都市 및 農村의 腸內 寄生蟲 感染에 關한 比較硏究 : 光州市 및 羅州郡 鳳凰面 地域을 中心으로

文宰奎,金宗中,文正錫,鄭駐炫 조선대학교 1981 The Medical Journal of Chosun University Vol.6 No.-

From the 1st of March to the 30th of April, 1979, this study on intestinal helminthic infections was carried ont on thc inhabitants, in Gwang-ju City and thc Bong-hwang Myun, Na-ju Gun area. The methods employed were Kato's cellophane thick smear technique in 603 cases (Gwang-ju City : 310, Bong-hwang Myun : 293) for the prevalence rate of various intestinal helminths ; the Scotch tape anal swab techniquu in 459 cases (Gwang-ju City : 223, Bong-hwang Myun : 236) for the prevalence rate of Enterobius vermicularis and Stoll's dilution egg-counting technique in all positive cases for the evaluation of the worm burden of some helminths. The results are as follows : 1. The positive rate of intestinal helminths of any kin was 80.1%(male: 75.0%, female : 85.1%) in Gwang-ju City ahd 92.6% (male : 90.6%, female : 94.5%) in the Bong-hwang Myun area by the cellophane thick smear technique. 2. The prevalence rate of Ascaris lumbricoides was 48.7% (male : 43.4:%, female : 52.9%, in Gwanag-ju City and 52.6%(rnale : 63.3%, female : 42.9%)in the Bong-hwang Myun area. 3. The prevalenec rate of Trichuris trichiura was 66.5%(male : 58.8%, female : 74.1%) in Gwang-ju City and 72.6%(male : 69.8%, female : 75.3%)in the Bong-hwang Myun. The highest prevalence rateamong helminths was in this area. 4. The prevalence rate of hookworm was 5.0%(male : 3.7%, female : 6.3%) in Gwang-ju City and 9.6%(male : 7.2%, female : 11.7%) in the Bong-hwang Myun area. 5. The prevalcncc raLe of Trichostrongylus orientalis was 4.8%(male : 4.4%., female : 5.2%) in Gwang-ju City and 6.2%(male : 7.2%, female : 5.2%) in the Bong-hwang Myun area. 6. The prevalence tate of Clonorchis sinensis was 1.4% (male : 2.2%, female : 0.6%.) in Gwang-ju City and 2.4%(male : 4.3%, female : 0.4%) in the Bong-hwang Myun area. It is higher in males than in femaless in the surveyed areas. 7. Taenia spp. was not foun in Gwang-.ju City and only 2 cases were found in the Bong-hwang Myun area. 8. The prevalence rate of Enterobious vermicularis was 29.1 %(male : 29.3%, female : 28.9%) in Gwang jn City and 31.3% (male : 29.5%, female : 33.1%) in the Bong-hwang Myun area by the Scotch tape anal technique. 9. The mean E.P.G. in Gwang-ju City be Stoll's dilution egg-counting technique was Ascaris lumbricoidis : 6,465 ; Trichuris trichiura : 600 : Hookworm : 392 ; Trichostrongylus orientalis : 256; and Clonorchis sinesis : 741. 10. The mean E.P.G. in the Bonag-hwang Myun area by the Stoll's dilution egg-counting technique wa s Ascaris lumbricoides : 7,231; Trichuris trichiura : 820 ; Hookworm : 592 ; Trichostrongylus orientalis : 341; and Clonorchis sinensis : 10,851.

구강균에 대한 각종 한약제의 증식 억제

정영건,지원대,김성영,곽동주,서수교,백경연 한국위생과학회 1997 한국위생과학회지 Vol.3 No.1

The effect of oriental medicines an the growth of oral bacteria(B. pumilus JU4, B. coagulans JU6, B. subtilis var globigii JU7 and B. subtilis var. globigii JU9) which were isolated from teeth, gums and tongues of patients was investigated. lt was shown that the water extracts of Glycyrrhiza glabra L. var. glandulifera Regel et Zucc., Schizandrae Fructus and Coptidis Rhizoma have the strong antimicrobial activity against every test organism. Especially, the water extract of Schizandrae Fructus has the most antimicrobial activity against all test bacteria of which MIC were the same as 0.25%. The growth of oral bacteria B. pumilus JU4 was inhibited by addition of the water extracts of Glycyrrhizae Radix, Schizandrae Fructus and Coptidis Rhizoma in the concentration of 0.9%, 0.2% and 0.1% respectively. It was tested that specific growth rates of B. pumilus JU4 in each concentration of the water extracts of Glycyrrhizae Radix, Schizandrae Fructus and Coptidis Rhizoma. From the results, the test showed that mean of specific growth rates of B. pumilus JU4 decreased 102%, 186% and 210% in 3% concentration of the water extracts of Glycyrrhizae Radix, Schizandrae Fructus and Coptidis Rhizoma more than those in control respectively.

트레이닝 중지가 남자유도선수들의 등속성 근 기능에 미치는 영향

홍예주(Ye Ju Hong),구광수(Kwang Soo Koo) 한국발육발달학회 2007 한국발육발달학회지 Vol.15 No.1

The purpose of this study was the effect on isokinetic strength of Knee, Trunk, Ankle, Elbow of Ju-do player by detraining. The subjects of this study were total 6 Ju-do player high school resided in P-city, whom weights 65~80 kg. This study was measure make use of CYBEX 770 isokinetic muscular function. Statistical analysis was performed using the SPSS (version 12.0). All variables was statistically analyzed using paired t-test. In the result of following; Peak torque was showed difference at right extension of Knee and right flexion of Ankle by detraining. Ratios of ipsilateral was not showed difference by detraining and muscle endurance was showed difference at extension and flexion all of joint by detraining.

계당(溪堂) 류주목(柳疇睦)의 『전례유집(全禮類輯)』과 예설 교류

남재주 ( Nam Jae-ju ) 한국실학학회 2021 한국실학연구 Vol.- No.41

溪堂 柳疇睦은 경상북도 尙州에서 활동하면서 退溪學派의 西厓學統을 계승한 학자이다. 그는 300여 명이 넘는 제자를 배출하였고 학술 진흥, 특히 禮學 분야에 크게 이바지하였다. 그가 편찬한 『全禮類輯』은 家禮와 邦禮를 전체적으로 아우른 禮書로, 조선시대 예학 저술 가운데 가장 방대하고 면밀한 것 중의 하나로 꼽힌다. 이는 官撰이 아니라 한 개인의 학문적 열정으로 편찬한 私撰 ‘예설 종합서’로 그의 사후에 제자들과 지역 유림의 협조로 최종 정리되었다. 그가 가례뿐만 아니라 방례까지도 깊은 관심을 가지고 연구하여 결과물을 제출할 수 있었던 것은 西厓 柳成龍과 洛波 柳厚祚 등으로 이어져 家學전통으로 자리매김한 ‘世臣之義’의 가르침을 출처의 중요한 요소로 인식하였던 데에 그 뿌리를 두고 있다. 한편, 류주목의 제자로서 近畿南人 性齋 許傳의 제자 명단에 함께 수록된 인물이 20명에 이를 정도로 많다. 특히 『전례유집』에 수록된 ‘師服’ 조목은 영남남인 東巖 柳長源의 『常變通攷』 자료를 기초로 하여 편찬하였는데, 류주목의 제자이자 허전의 제자인 克齋 盧佖淵의 아들 小訥 盧相稷이 「師服考」라는 저술에서 이들 자료를 충실하게 계승하고 있음을 확인하였다. 이를 통해 경상북도 상주 중심의 류주목 제자와 경상남도 중심의 허전 제자 간에 학술적으로 활발한 교류가 이루어졌음을 알 수 있다. Ryu Ju-mok was a scholar who succeeded Seoae Studies(西厓學) among the Toegye School(退溪學派) and was active in Sangju(尙州) Gyeongsangbuk-do(慶尙北道). He produced more than 300 disciples and contributed greatly to the promotion of Yehak(禮學). In particular, he compiled the 『JeonRyeYooJip(全禮類輯)』 by incorporating the custom of the family and the rites of the country, and this book is considered one of the most extensive and detailed among the Joseon Dynasty's ritual books. The reason he was able to make excellent results by studying the rites of the family and the state is because the teachings of Sesinjiui(世臣之義) have been handed down to the traditional theory of the family from Ryu Seong-ryong(柳成龍) and Ryu Hu-jo(柳厚祚). By the way, among the disciples of Ryu-jumok there are 20 people whose names were recorded on the list of Heo Jeon(許傳)'s disciples, Noh Pil-yeon(盧佖淵) was one of them. And Noh-Pilyeon's son Noh Sang-jik(盧相稷) wrote Sabokgo(師服考) which inherited theory of 『JeonRyeYooJip』's Sabok(師服). Based on the fact that the theory of 『JeonRyeYooJip』's Sabok began with 『SangbyeonTonggo(常變通攷)』, we can see that there was active academic exchange and communication between the disciples of Ryu ju-mok in Sangju Gyeongsangbuk-do and Heo jeon in Gyeongsangnam-do(慶尙南道).

광주광역시 온실가스 배출량 산정 및 특성에 관한 연구

박주영,이인화 조선대학교 환경공해연구소 2006 環境公害硏究 Vol.19 No.1

In case of the domestic, several parts of analysis data on the area greenhouse effect gas lack. To present from now on a part carbon dioxide reduction policy of Gwang-Ju metropolitan city, we need the thing to do the emissions of several parts of greenhouse gas for the investigation every year. We studied a greenhouse gas computation method to be proposed by IPCCO(Intergovermental Panelon Climate change) in this research and produced the greenhouse gas in parts (energy, forestry, waste) of emissions to the criteria in 2003. As a results, wang-Ju global greenhouse gas emissions produced CO_(2) 4,377,985 ton, CH_(4) 17,934ton, NO_(2) 47.9ton in 2003. It was well up to 1.04% comparing with the whole country. Also, Gwang-Ju metropolitan city estimates for producing a carbon dioxide increased by from 2006 to 2015. It is presumed 4,815,000ton by a year CO_(2) happening in 2015. To maintain 2003 a year CO_(2) emissions in 2015, we need concrete reduction plan to achieve 10 % reduction goal (482,000ton/year CO_(2)).

무애 양주동의 『삼국유사』 향가 인식

김성주 ( Seong Ju Kim ) 한국불교사학회 한국불교사연구소 2014 한국불교사연구 Vol.5 No.-

It was difficult to find the evidence about how Muhae(无涯) Yang Ju-dong(梁柱東) evaluate Samkukyusa in his books. We could indirectly understand it through how Yukdang(六堂) Choi Nam-seon(崔南善), who had, ideologically and culturally, a major influence on him, had evaluated Samkukyusa. He considered Hyanggas, national songs in Silla, as the oldest inheritance of this literature and the highest basis of our culture and ideology. And he also understood Samkukyusa as a literature which handed down such valuable Hyanggas, which were written by the borrowed characters from China. It was true that there was his interpretation of Hyanggas in his Kogayeongu(『古歌硏究』), which had not been corrected by the grammar of Seokdokgugyeol or Eonhae, the Korean annotation or translation of Chinese classics. Specially, because 音叱[ms] in Hyanggas was the same grammatical expression as □(ms) in Seokdokgugyeol which was a grammatical item expressing the speaker``s obligation, impropriety, ability or willness However, other scholars`` interpretations on Hyanggas after Muae were not better than that of Muae``s. Some of other scholars`` interpretations were very different from those of Muae``s. Therefore, if we take the circumstances at his time, his interpretation of Hyanggas, i.e. Kogayeongu, is an unequalled, immortal work, and also, if we correct something wrong in his interpretation of Hyanggas through the present grammar of Seokdokgugyeol and Enhae, his interpretation of Hyanggas is still an effective interpretation in this epoch of ours.

사기오미론(四氣五味論)의 구조적 해석

조용주,김진주,Cho, Yong-Ju,Kim, Jin-Ju 한국한의학연구원 2005 한국한의학연구원논문집 Vol.11 No.2

Four Properties and five Flavors of Drugs is interpreted by adaptation of human body to the environmental theory(天人相應). The Structural model of the body is compared with sky, earth, sun and moon (天, 地, 日, 月). The natural changes of the four seasons give rise to that of Four Properties and five Flavors of Drugs. On equal terms it is happened in our body. On this study we can draw an analogy between sky, earth, sun & moon (天, 地, 日, 月) and the body. The six bu(六腑) is related to the earth, the five ju(五主) to the sky, the five jang(五臟) to the sun, the meridians system (經絡) to the moon. When spring, the air is warm, the water element of the earth is ascending, and the earth gives birth to the sour flavor. Like this, the water element is absorbed by six bu and then is ascended to the meridian system. When summer, the air is hot and the water element of the earth is floated, the earth make the bitter flavor. In the same way, the six bu absorbed the hot air from the five ju and the water element is quickly absorbed by six bu and then the water element is ascended to the meridian system. When rainy season (長夏), the earth creates the sweet flavor The sweet flavor give warmer energy to the five jang and the six bu. When autumn, the earth change the sweet flavor into pungent. The earth gives warmer energy to the sky, because of cool weather According to same process, the pungent flavor give warmer energy to the five jang and the six bu, and the meridian system gets back the water element from the five ju. When winter, the air is cold and the water element of the earth is hidden. The sky and the earth are not interchangeable. At that time, the earth produce the salty flavor and the water element is keeping in the meridian system.

야생 설치류의 한타바이러스 감염에 대한 연구

백락주,송진원,송기준,박광숙,최영주,강주일,이용주 대한감염학회 1997 감염 Vol.29 No.6

목적:국내 야서중에 한타바이러스의 숙주는 등줄쥐와 집쥐로 알려져 있으나, 한국에 서식하고 있는 다양한 야생 설치류를 채집하여 한타바이러스에 대한 항체검사를 실시하여 새로운 혈청형의 한타바이러스가 있는지를 혈청학적으로 규명하고자 하였다. 방법:국내에 서식하고 있는 야생 설치류를 1995년 10월부터 1996년 10월까지 7종 551수의 야시와 4종 97수의 소형동물을 채집하여 한타바이러스에 대한 항체검사를 간접형광항체법으로 실시하였다. 결과: 1) 야서 7종 551수와 소형동물 4종 97수를 대상으로 한탄바이러스의 감염율은 등줄쥐 17.2%(29/162), 흰넓적다리붉은쥐 8.7%(2/23), 대륙밭쥐는 25%(2/8), 그리고 땃쥐는 7.1%(1/14)이었다. 그리고 야생토끼는 8.8%(7/80)가 서울바이러스에 대한 항체를 가지고 있었다. 등줄쥐의 양성혈청중 대부분은 서울바이러스와 일부는 푸말라바이러스, 프로스펙트힐바이러스, 뉴욕바이러스와도 교차반응이 있었다. 흰넓적다리붉은쥐 2수와 대륙밭쥐 2수는 5가지 한타바이러스 모두에 교차 반응이 있었다. 2) 다람쥐는 9.5%(28/283)가 채집지역에 관계없이 한탄바이러스에 대한 항체를 가지고 있었고 항체기는 1:16 내지 1:256으로 비교적 낮았으며 서울바이러스, 푸말라바이러스, 프로스켁트힐바이러스와 뉴욕바이러스에 각각 반응하는 것도 일부는 교차반응을 보이는것도 있다. 청설모는 10.3%(7/68)가 한탄바이서르에 대한 항체를 가지고 있었으며 항체가는 1:16 내지 1:1,024이었으며 일부는 교차반응이 있었다. 3) 야생토끼의 서울바이러스에대한 항체양성율은 8.8%(7/80)이었으며 이중에 2수는 한탄바이러스와 교차반응이 있었고, 푸말라바이러스, 프로스켁트힐바이러스, 뉴욕바이러스와는 교차반응이 없었다. 항체가는 1:16 내지 1:64로 비교적 낮았다. 결론:등줄쥐는 한탄바이러스에 의한 감염이지만 흰넓적다리붉은쥐, 대륙밭쥐, 다람쥐 그리고 청설모의 일부는 한탄바이러스가 보다 다른 한타바이러스에 대한 항체가가 높았고 특히 일부 다람쥐 혈청은 푸말라바이러스 혹은 프로스켁트힐바이러스에만 반응하였다. 그리고 야생토끼는 서울바이러스에 대한 감염율이 높은 것으로 보아 국내에 한탄바이러스와 서울 바이러스 이외에 새로운 혈청형의 한타바이러스가 있는 것을 사료된다. Background: Hantavirus are widley distributed in rodents populations even in geographical areas where hemorrhagic fever with renal syndrome(HFRS) has not been reported. Multiple species of Murid and Arvicolid rodents serve as the natural reserviors of hantaviruses. Serologic diagnosis using hantaviral antigens indicates that hantaviruses are widley distibuted in wild rodents. This study were designed to find the distribution of hantaviruses among wild rodents and small mammals in Korea, 1995-1996. Methods: Rodents were trapped alive in selected areas. A total of 551 wild rodents from 7 species and 97 small mammals from 4 species were captured in Korea. Serologic evidence for hantavirus infection were tested using five hantavirus antigens by indirect immunofluorescent antibody technique(IFA). Among 162 Apodemus agrarius, 23 Apodemus peninsulae, 8 Clethrionomys regulus, 6 Microtus fortis, 1 Mus musculus, 283 Tamias sibiricus, 68 Sciurus vulgaris, 14 Crocidura laciura, 80 Lepus sinensis, 2 Capereolus capereolus and 1 Nyctereutes procyonoides. Results: 29 A. agrarius, 2 A. peninsulae, 1 C. laciura, 2 C. regulus, 27 T. sibiricus and 7 S. vulgaris were sero positive agaist hantaan virus and 7 L. sinensis were IF antibody positive against Seoul virus. Some of Tamias sibiricus were only seropositive against puumala virus or prospect hill virus. Conclusion: This data suggests that new serotypes of hantavirus might distribute among rodents in Korea.

Gas Chromatography–Mass Spectrometry Confirmation of the Sensory Scent Features of the Most Commonly Consumed Agaricus bisporus and Agaricus subrufescens Exhibiting Anticancerous Traits

Ju´ lia Gy}orfi,Andra´s Geo¨sel,Ma´ria Kiss,Katalin Nemes,Mariann Cso´ka,Korne´l Kora´ny 한국식품영양과학회 2013 Journal of medicinal food Vol.16 No.2

In Hungary, fairly little is known about Agaricus subrufescens Peck (formerly called Agaricus blazei Murrill), which is cultivated on an industrial scale in the Far East. Nevertheless, this mushroom species exerts a curative influence and might become a new pillar of cancer research and antitumorous therapy. The present study gives a detailed discussion on the compositional differences of the scent components of A. subrufescens and its close relative Agaricus bisporus based on gas chromatography–mass spectrometry measurements, subsequent to Likens–Nickerson simultaneous distillation–extraction.

Electropulsing Treatment on Enhancement of Electrical Conductivity of Screen-Printed Ag Wire

Ju‑Won Park,Howook Choi,Hwangsun Kim,Simoon Sung,Hye‑Jin Jeong,Il Kim,Jaeseok Gong,Sung‑Tae Hong,Heung Nam Han 대한금속·재료학회 2021 METALS AND MATERIALS International Vol.27 No.5

The effect of high electric current density on the sintering of Ag wires manufactured by screen printing is evaluated throughelectrical resistivity analysis and microstructure observation. Different forms (continuous and pulsed) of electric currentwith different current densities are applied to the specimens. Conventional heat treatment is also performed as a controlgroup to examine the athermal effect of electropulsing treatment. Compared to the conventional heat treatment, the resistivityis reduced more under the electropulsing treatment with continuous current for the same temperature and treatment time.Also, the process time of electropulsing treatment can be reduced by applying a pulse form of high density current insteadof continuous current without losing the benefit of enhanced reduction of resistivity. The microstructural observationsobtained from high angle annular dark field scanning transmission electron microscope and a digital precession instrumentclearly show that necking connecting the crystals is formed more firmly under electric current. In addition, the temperaturechange of Ag wire and substrate is calculated according to the change of the resistivity when the electric current is appliedto confirm the reliability.