어머니의 사회적 유능성, 자녀 또래관계 개입행동과 유아의 또래 유능성과의 관계

정재윤,김광웅 숙명여자대학교 아동연구센터 2002 兒童硏究 Vol.15 No.2

The purpose of this study is to investigate the relations among the maternal social competence, involvement behaviors on the children's peer relations and the children's peer competence and to find out the path of the maternal social competence and involvement behaviors on the children's peer competence affect the children's peer competence and the relative influence. The subjects of this study were 219 children of two kindergartens and three children's houses located in Seoul and Kyoungki-province and their mothers. To make things clear, three kinds of questionnaires were applied. Interpersonnal Competence Questionnaire(ICQ), developed by Buhrmester etc, was used to measure mother's social competence. Parental Involvement Checklist(PIC) was used to measure mother's involvement behaviors on children's peer relation. And Children's Peer Competence Scale, developed by Ju Hee Park etc, was used to measure childrens' peer competence. To analyze the data, the prequency and percentage were produced through the statistics package SAS. The data were analyzed by means, standard deviation, and correlation analysis. And path analysis is also undertaken to find out the path which affects children's peer competence and the relative influence. The results obtained from this study are as follows. Firstly, positive variables affecting the son's peer competence are maternal social competence, involvement behaviors on children's peer relations(supervision, advice and support, adjustment and mediation, the total score of involvement behaviors on children's peer relations). Positive variables affecting the daughter's peer competence is the maternal involvement behaviors on the children's peer relations(monitoring, consultation and support, arrangement and mediation, the total score of the maternal involvement behaviors on children's peer relations). Secondly, the maternal social competence hadn’t an influence on the children's peer competence directly, but it had an influence through the involvement behaviors on children's peer relations indirectly. That is, the maternal involvement behaviors on children's peer relations mediates between the children's peer competence and the maternal social competence. There was mediator function in the maternal involvement behaviors on the son's peer relations(monitoring, consultation and support, arrangement and mediation, the total score of the maternal involvement behaviors on children's peer relations). The other side, there was mediator function in consultation and support, the total score of the maternal involvement behaviors on children's peer relations of the maternal involvement behaviors on the daughter's peer relations.

放送 送信·中繼所 遠隔制御設備 技術基準 硏究

金正善,洪信男,李亨宰,李康熊 한국항공대학교 1991 論文集 Vol.29 No.-

본 연구에서는 방송 송신소에 설치되는 원격제어시스템이 갖추어야 할 기술기준을 제시하였다. 기존의 서비스망을 이용하여 통신을 하는 경우에는 단말장치의 기술기준에 따라야 하고, 무선인 경우에는 전파관리에 관한 법규를 따라야 한다. 대부분의 원격제어시스템이 컴퓨터를 사용하고 있으므로 기능이 다양하고 확장이 용이하다. 원격제어시스템 설치에 대한 규제사항을 최소로 하고, 안전조건과 호환성을 갖기 위한 접속조건을 강조하였다. In this paper, we suggest technical standards for remote control systems to be installed in the broadcasting studios. The remote control systems should follow the technical standards for the terminal equipments when communicating with remote terminals through the dedicated lines or PSTN, and follow the law of radio wave management for radio wave communication. Most remote control systems using the computers have versatile functions and are easy to be expanded. Limitations for the remote control system installation are minimized, and both safety and compatibility are stressed in this work.

치료 불응성 Still's병에서 자가 조혈모세포 채집시 사용된 G-CSF에 의한 급성 악화 1예

이재웅,박성현,왕준광,오호석,최정혜,배상철,이영열,김인순,최일영,안명주 대한조혈모세포이식학회 2003 대한조혈모세포이식학회지 Vol.8 No.2

치료 불응성 자가면역질환에서 고용량 항암화학요법 및 자가 조혈모세포이식술이 시행되고 있으나 조혈모세포 가동화 및 이식술 시 사용되는 G-CSF에 의해 오히려 기존의 자가면역질환의 증세가 악화되었다는 보고가 있다. 저자들은 만성적으로 재발되는 Still's병 환자에서 조혈모세포 가동화를 위해 사용한 G-CSF에 의해 자가면역질환이 급성 악화된 1예를 경험하였기에 보고하는 바이다. High-dose immunosuppressive therapy with autologous stem cell transplantation is an increasingly used treatment for severe refractory autoimmune disorder including multiple sclerosis, rheumatoid arthritis, juvenile chronic arthritis, systemic lupus erythematosus. Although the optimal method of collecting stem cell is not determined, G-CSF-based mobilization is generally considered safe. However, worsening of disease status was reported in autoimmune disease undergoing mobilization with G-CSF. We report a 24-year-old male with refractory Still's disease who developed acute disease flare after administration of G-CSF for stem cell mobilization.

차트 파싱을 이용한 한국어 구문 분석에 관한 연구

이웅재,정희연,김희연,김혜주 서울여자대학교 자연과학연구소 2001 자연과학연구논문집 Vol.13 No.-

In order to understand natural language, we have to follow the process "Input → Lexical Analysis → Syntactic Analysis → Semantic Analysis". Among those, "syntactic analysis" plays the most important role since it is able to be applied to various fields such as natural language query systems, natural language interface systems, text summary systems, and machine translation systems. It is also important to analyze a sentence containing ambiguity. In this paper, we propose an algorithm to parse the Korean language using chart. It is implemented using Prolog programming language.

애니메이션에 나타난 남성 중심적 시선의 전복 연구 : 조안나 퀸과 앨리슨 스노우덴의 작품을 중심으로

고민정,김재웅 영상예술학회 2010 영상예술연구 Vol.16 No.-

영국 애니메이션의 황금기라고 일컬어지는 1980년대 중반에서 1990년대 중반에 이르는 기간 동안 여성 감독들에게 우호적인 환경이 마련되었다. 조안나 퀸(Joanna Quinn)과 앨리슨 스노우덴(Alison Snowden)은 이 시기에 활동을 시작했는데, 세계적으로 명성이 높은 안시 국제 애니메이션 페스티벌에서 스노우덴의 <2급 우편>(Second Class Mail)이 1984년에, 퀸의 <걸즈 나잇 아웃>(Girls’ Night Out)이 1987년에 각각 수상했다. 이 두 작품은 남성 중심적 시선에 따른 여성 재현이라는 기존 관습을 전복하는데, 퀸과 스노우덴은 이후에도 90년대 중반까지 이와 비슷한 경향의 작품들을 제작했다. 존 버거와 로라 멀비의 지적처럼, 여성을 대상화하는 남성 중심적 시선은 가부장제와 자본주의 사회에서 구조화된 시각양식이며 이것은 회화, 사진, 주류영화 뿐 아니라 밥 고드프리(Bob Godfrey)와 텍스 에이버리(Tex Avery)와 같은 남성 감독의 애니메이션에서도 지속적으로 나타난다. 그러나 조안나 퀸과 앨리슨 스노우덴은 밥 고드프리와 텍스 에이버리의 섹스 코미디를 패러디하여 기존의 회화와 애니메이션에서 재생산되던 남성 주체와 여성 대상이라는 관습을 전복한다. 여성 캐릭터들은 더 이상 성적 대상으로 머무르지 않고 스스로 욕망하는 주체이자 욕망을 성취하기 위해 행동하는 존재로서 남성 캐릭터를 밀어내고 그의 행동을 그대로 재연한다. 반면 시선의 주체인 남성은 성적 대상으로 전락한다. 그러나 남녀의 역할 전도를 통한 남성 중심적 시선의 전복은 오히려 성적 이분법을 강화하기 때문에 진정한 의미에서 전복이라고 할 수 없다. 퀸과 스노우덴의 시도는 남성적 시선에 반대되는 여성적 시선을 제시한다기보다는 이미 익숙하게 몸에 배어 있어서 당연시하게 되는 기존 관습의 존재 자체를 깨닫게 만드는 역할을 한다. 애니메이션은 다른 ‘진지한’ 예술들과 달리 관습을 깨고 변형시키는데서 새로운 유머를 생산할 수 있기 때문에, 지배적 재현을 해체하는 것은 일종의 전략적 실천으로서 유머를 창조하는 수단으로 작용할 수 있었다. There was a supportive environment for female filmmakers from the mid- 1980s to the mid-1990s, the so-called “golden age of animated film in the U.K.” In those days, Joanna Quinn and Alison Snowden began to create their own works. Both Snowden’s Second-Class Mail (1984) and Quinn’s Girls’ Night Out (1987) won the best-animated-film award and three other awards at the Annecy International Animated-Film Festival. In their respective works, they subverted the traditional representation of women as merely objects of the male sexual desire. Quinn and Snowden came up with a series of animations with the same subject until the mid-1990s. According to John Berger and Laura Mulvey, the male gaze, which is brought about by patriarchy and capitalism, is reproduced in photos and in the mainstream and animated films of male filmmakers. The works of Quinn and Snowden, however, which spoof the sex comedies of Bob Godfrey and Tex Avery, subvert the tradition of the male subject and the female object. In their works, the female characters are not depicted as objects of the male sexual desire. They reenact the male character’s role to make desire a subject, and a male who becomes the target of a gaze even just once may be degraded into an object of sexual desire. There is no true subversion, however, of the changing roles between men and women in the works of the two female filmmakers because their works actually further reinforce the sexual dichotomy. Quinn and Snowden’s attempts do not make the female gaze contradictory to the male gaze but make people realize the traditional representation of women. Contrary to serious art, it is a strategic practice to break dominant representations and to create new humor in animated films.

PC 상에서 On-line 한글 인식에 관한 연구

이재도,양승복,정수웅 대구보건대학 1994 대구보건대학 論文集 Vol.14 No.-

In this paper, Using a Fuzzy theory an On-Line phoneme recognition procedure of Korean characters is studied. The recognition method is performed by reading the pixel coordinates, finding the feature points, recognizing the stroke, recognizing the phoneme in order. In the course of recognizing the stroke, first the feature points of an inputed stroke is characterized by starting point, end point, and bending point. and then, based on 0, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, and 10 stroke code among the recognized stroke the distance or direction between base stroke and the next input stroke is used for recognizing the phoneme

고환에 발생한 표피양낭

정기욱,정웅교,김재웅,이홍우,강성학 大韓泌尿器科學會 2001 Korean Journal of Urology Vol.42 No.9

양식장 배출물 발효물의 어류 사료 첨가에 따른 넙치, Paralichthys olivaceus의 혈액학적 변동에 미치는 영향

강주찬,지정훈,송승엽,문상욱,강지웅,이영돈,김세재 한국어병학회 2004 한국어병학회지 Vol.17 No.1

본 연구는 우리나라 주요 양식어류인 넙치, Paralichthys olivaceus를 대상으로 육상수조식양식장 배출물 발효물의 어류 사료 첨가에 따른 혈액학적 변동에 미치는 영향을 검토하였다. 젖산균 및 효모를 사용하여 발효한 양식장 배출물의 이화학적 분석을 실시하였고, 발효물을 0.1, 0.5, 1.0 및 5.0% 농도로 8주간 투여하였다. 투여 4주째 및 8주째에 각 투여 구간별로 혈액학적 항목을 중심으로 그 차이를 확인하였다. 배출물 발효농도별 유의한 차이는 나타나지 않았지만, 분석시기에 따른 적혈구수, 혈색소 농도 및 혈색소 지수가 증가하는 경향을 나타내었으나, 주요 혈청 무기 및 유기성분은 배출 발효물 농도별로 유의한 차이는 나타나지 않았다. 또한 혈청 효소학적 조사에서는 조사시기별로 변동은 나타났지만, 동일 조시시기에서 각 구간별 유의한 차이는 나타나지 않았다. 따라서 이러한 육상 약식장 유래의 배출물 발효산물에 대한 다양한 방면의 연구가 진행되어야겠다. Effects of oral administration with fermented product from sewage in land-based seawater fish farm on haematological disturbance in the olive flounder, Paralichthys olivaceus was investigated. After 4 weeks of conditioning with a basal diet, fish were divided into 4 groups and provided experimental diet (0.1,0.5, 1.0 and 2.0%) supplement of fermented sewage for 80 days. Proximal analysis was performed for the product of sewage which was fermented by lactic acid and yeast. RBC count, hemoglobin concentration and hematocrit value were increased according to the treated periods, however, no statistical difference was observed between control and treatment groups. There were no significant difference in serum organic, inorganic compounds and enzyme activities between control and treatment groups. This study hypothesized that the supplement of fermented product from sewage in land-based seawater fish farm might be an additive sup plement for source of fish diet in view of haematological examination. Recycling of the sewage may be an economic artificial sources of diet for fish aquaculture practices.

산업대학 건축공학과 교육과정 개발에 관한 연구

김진원,한인웅,이승준,박재호,조방현,정구용,한기원 三陟大學校 1999 論文集 Vol.32 No.2

Education of technology should renew itself according to the demand of the change of times. Especially college of industrial technology is encouraged to develop diverse educational methods and continual educational process for the purpose of offering life-time educational opportunities, bringing up professional technicians, and re-educating the work-forces in the industry sector. Therefore, to make the education of architectural engineering substantial, the department of architectural engineering is working to develop a practical educational process by taking the following several things into consideration: job analysis of industrial society, development of educational process in the line of special necessities of college of industrial technology, actualization of subject course, industrial-academic cooperation secure of training equipment, readjustment of educational period.

피브린 고분자와 반원상 연골세포를 이용한 손상된 가토 반원상 연골의 재생

손선미,이재선,최차용,박종용,김병수,박정호 대한정형외과연구학회 2003 대한정형외과연구학회지 Vol.6 No.2