노인의 영적 간호요구

최미혜,김경희,김귀옥,김기숙,김수강,김정신,김춘숙,노흥진,박지연,성혜연,오명선,이선희,이원옥,이윤영,이현수,장명재,차혜경,채정선,홍상희 중앙대학교 의과대학 간호학과 간호과학연구소 2001 중앙간호논문집 Vol.5 No.1

This study was designed to exam the aged's needs for spiritual nursing care. The purpose was to serve as a basis for the development of spiritual nursing practice. The major findings are as follows : 1. The degree of needs for spiritual nursing care as area was that needs of love and relationship mean 22.0, needs of meaning and object mean 28.2, needs of forgiving mean 13.5. Total needs for spiritual nursing care mean 63.7, which was on the upper middle level. The needs of meaning and object was rated highest. 2. Among the general characteristics of the subjects, needs of love and relatiohship wasn't significanlty different. 3. Among the general characteristics of the subjects, needs of meaning and object was significantly different according to two factors : age(F=7.260, p=0.001), religion(F=5.275, p=0.001). Higher needs of meaning and object was possessed by the older than the younger, by the one who have religion than the other. 4. Among the general characteristics of the subjects, four factors made a significantly difference to needs of forgiving : sex(t=-2.851, p=0.006), age(F=8.201, p=0.001), religion(F=6.928, p=0.000), disease(t=2.327, p=0.024). Higher needs of forgiving was possessed by man than woman, by the older than the younger, by the one who have religion than the other, by the one who have disease than the other.

백혈병환자의 요추천자 후 침상안정시간에 따를 두통과 요통의 차이

정영남 ( Young Nam Jeong ),이향련 ( Hyang Yeon Lee ),박영미 ( Young Mi Park ) 경희대학교 동서의학연구소 2008 동서간호학연구지 Vol.14 No.1

요추천자 후 침상안정을 취한 군(침상안정군)과 취하 지 않은 군(활동군)간의 두통의 발생 빈도를 비교하는 여러 연구가 있었으나, 어느 연구에서도 두 군간의 유 의한 차이를 발견하지 못하였다 (Carbaat & Crevel, 1981;Dieterich& Brandt 1985). 하지만 아직 대부 분의 병원에서는 요추천자 후 침상안정을 권하고 있는 실정이다 만약 요추천자 후 침상안정이 반드시 필요하지 않다면 피검자는 검사 후 일상생활에 바로 임할 수 있으므로 간호측면이나 시간적, 경제적 측면에서 많은 효과를 기대할 수 있을 것이다(KWon et al., 1997) . 실 제 서울시내 몇몇 종합병원의 경우를 보면, 성인 백혈병 환자의 요추천자가 시행된 후 대부분이 최소 6시간 이상 침상안정을 시키고 있었으며. 요추천자 후 6시간 이상 침상안정을 하는 환자들은 요통, 식사문제, 각종 검사의 지연, 생리적 현상 등을 참아 하는 고통을 갖게 된다. 특히 외래에서 요추천자를 시행한 경우에는 침상부족이라는 현실적 여건들이 6시간 침상안정을 철저히 준수하기 어렵게 한다고 사료된다. 본 연구에서 시도한 백혈병 환자의 요추천자 후 l시 간 침상안정과 6시간 침상안정에 따른 두통과 요통의 차이는 없었다. 이는 침상안정 시간이 척추마취 후 두 통 및 요통 발생에 영향을 주지 않았음을 확인한 Lee 와 mm (1996) 의 연구결과와, 소아종양환아를 대상으로 요추천자 후 1시간 및 6시간 침상안정 시간에 따라 두 통, 동반증상 및 두통의 강도는 유의한 차이가 없었다 는 Park과 Lee (1997) 의 연구결과와 유사하였다. 또한 18, 60세의 성인 신경계 환자 300명을 대상으로 전혀 침상 안정을 시키지 않은 군과 6시간 침상 안정 (3시간 은 앙와위, 3시간은 복위) 을 시킨 군의 천자 후 두통은 차이가 없음을 입증하여 침상안정을 하지 않는 것이 더 나을 것이라고 주장한 Vil血媤 등 (1988) 의 연구와 유사 하며 이는 6시간 이상 침상안정이 필요하지 않음을 시 사하고 있다. 다만 관찰할 수 있는 시간을 갖는다는 의 미에서 수평자세로 잠시 뉘어 놓는다 (Hong, 1993) 의 ‘잠지를 1시간 정도로 생각하면 무리가 없을 것으로 판단하게 된다는 근거 하에 본 연구에서 요추천자 후 l시 간 침상안정군과 6시간 침상안정군으로 구분하여 두통 정도를 비교하였을 때 두 군간에 통증 차이는 없었으며 통계적으로도 유의한 차이가 없었다 (U= 234. 0, P=. 498). 요추천자 후 요통 정도는 1시간 침상안정군과 6시간 침상안정군간에 통계적으로 유의하지 않아서 (u= 238. q p=. 532), 1시간 침상안정과 6시간 침상안정에 따른 요 통의 차이는 없는 것으로 나타났다. 이는 척추마취 환 자를 대상으로 침상안정 시간에 따른 요통의 발생률에 서 가능한 한 빨리 움직일 수 있도록 한 군이 요통 발생빈도가 적었다는 Lee와 mm (1996) 의 연구결과와 유 사하였다. 그러나 요통 점수에서 l시간 침상안정군의 평균점수보다 6시간 침상안정군의 평균점수가 높게 나 온 것은 대상자를 일찍 움직이게 하여 침상안정 시 히 리에 가해질 스트레스를 줄여 주었기 때문이 아닌가라는 견해를 피력한 Brattebo 등 (1993) 의 연구와도 관련성이 있었다. 통계적으로 유의하지 않았지만 6시간 동 안 침상안정을 시킨 군에시 요통 점수가 높은 것은 요 추천자라는 시술로 인한 스트레스 혹은 한국인에게 익숙하지 않은 침대 생활과 침대 매트리스로 얻어진 gj리 의 불펀감이 포함되었으리라 생각 되어진다. 이상으로 종합해 보면 연구대상이 백혈병으로 입원한 환자로 국한함으로써 전채 백혈병 대상자에게 연구결과를 일반화 하기는 어려우나 대상자 대부분이 움직일 수 있고 정상적인 일상생활을 할 수 있다는 점을 감안할 때 본 연구결과에서 나타난 것처럼 침상안정시간에 다른 두통과 요통정도에 차이가 없다면, l시간 이상 침상 안정을 지속하는 것이 꼭 필요한 것은 아니라고 생각된 다. 추후 연구로는 침상안정 기간 중 지속적으로 두통을 호소하는 환자에게 침상안정을 시키되 침상안정기간 동안 두통의 완화 정도 상대도 계속적으로 연구할 필요 가 있다고 사료된다. Purpose: This study was conducted for an evidence-based nursing intervention on bed rest period after puncture, by confirming whether there was a difference in scores of headache and back pain between the 1-hour bed rest group and the 6-hour bed rest group following lumbar puncture in patients with leukemia. Method: The subjects were 45 inpatients of the department of hematology at a general hospital in Seoul, from January 1 to March 31, 2005. There were 21 patients in the 1-hour bed rest group and 24 patients in the 6-hour bed rest group. A graphic rating scale was used to measure headaches and back pains. Collected data were analyzed With SPSS 12.0. Non-parametric statistics were used to analyze the data. Results: There was no significant difference between the 1-hour bed rest group and the 6-hour bed rest group in the headache level and back pain level. Conclusion: Therefore, it is considered that a long period of bed rest over 6 hours after lumbar puncture is not a necessary nursing intervention, and repeated studies are required to confirm the result.

영화 ‘왕의 남자’에 나타난 복식에 관한 연구

이미연;강태임 한경대학교 2008 論文集 Vol.40 No.-

Movie costume are important means that express and pass person's personality and psychology, atmosphere of drama indirectly, and are strong medium that can recognize life and aesthetic consciousness of those days. We will appreciate movie 'King And The Clown' that reflect period life image well that can see through period piece, and analyze about aesthetic symbolism of movie costume that appeared in works, and search expression method of dress and its ornament of costume in historical drama and meaning and costume expression method of movie costume. As a result, we could know that movie costume is acted as important element that help story progress and is expressed sensuously imposing designer's creation with historical investigation to heighten meaning and effect of movie.

두피에 발생한 단발성 피지낭종 1예

이민숙,김미연,김형옥,박영민 대한피부과학회 2003 大韓皮膚科學會誌 Vol.41 No.12

A 63-year-old-man presented with an asymptomatic, solitary, yellowish papule on the scalp for one year. There was no family history of similar lesions. A punch biopsy taken from the papule Showed an oily yellowish discharge. Histopathological findings showed a thin-walled cyst lined by a stratified squamous epithelium with hyaline cuticle and no granular layer. Based on this histologic finding, we diagnosed this case as a steatocystoma simplex occurring on the scalp, an unusual site. (Korean J Dermatol 2003;41(12):1657-1658)

STS powder의 무전해 니켈 도금

이종권,박소연,하미영,김소연 순천향대학교 부설 산업기술연구소 2006 순천향 산업기술연구소논문집 Vol.12 No.1

Nickel was electroless-plating on 304L stainless steel powder. To obtain uniform coating and dispersion of powder, the bath was continuously agitated with magnetic stirrer. The pH and bath temperatures were varied. The tested conditions were in the range of pH4∼10, 65℃ respectively. The coating morphologies were examined by SEM/EDS. The optimum condition was pH9 at 65℃.

마우스에서 조합시험법에 의한 고려홍삼의 생식발생독성 평가

김미라, 박동선, 장자영, 신선희, 이예은, 백인정, 연정민, 이세라 , 남상섭, 황방연, 노재섭, 김순선, 조대현, 남상윤, 이범준, 김윤배, 윤영원 충북대학교 동물의학연구소 2006 Journal of Biomedical and Translational Research Vol.7 No.1

본문참조

朝鮮時代 女性의 頭飾에 관한 연구

이선재,고미연 숙명여자대학교 건강ㆍ생활과학연구소 1997 生活科學硏究誌 Vol.12 No.1

The purpose of this study was to arrange Cho Sun Dynasty woven hair styles and hair decoration and hat. Due to this government regulation, the hair style of woven, EUNJUN MEURI(얹은 머리) was replaced by JOK MEURI(쪽머리). The hair styles of women during the period of middle and latter part of Cho Sun Dynasty were variously beautified and they may be classfied into QUEN MEURI(큰머리), EUNJUN MEURI(얹은머리), JOK MEURI(쪽머리), JOJIN MEURI(조진머리), SAYANGGAE(생머리), GHOPJI MEURI(첩지머리) and TTAEUN MEURI(땋아늘인 머리) etc. EUNJUN MEURI(얹은머리) withbig wig was popular until the proclamationof prohibition by king Jeong-Jo in Cho Sun Dynasty. And DDELGAM(떨잠) used in EUNJUN MEURI(얹은머리). Veil essentially created as a result of the social rule imposed on women in during of the Cho Sun Dynasty. Veil was used in many different ways as an official cap. There were many kind of veil such as NEOUL(너울), MYUNSA(면사), CHANGUI(장의), SSEUGAECHIMA(쓰개치마), JEONMO(전모), CHEONUI(천의), CHAAEK(차액) in this Dynasty. Warm hat is thought to have been originated at the first to adapt to the climate. We can pressent YIAM(이엄) as the typical model, and warming hats which were differentiated from YIAM(이엄) appeared with various ornamental characteristics. The representative warming hats of this age were NAMBAWI(남바위), PUNGCHAE(풍차), CHOBAWI(조바위), AYAM(아얌), KULLE(굴레), etc. The materials used were various. Most of the textile was silk with the lining of cotton or cotton flannel.

학령기 아동이 지각한 부모의 양육행동 및 학교적응에 따른 아동의 우울성향

이영미,민하영 대한가정학회 2004 Human Ecology Research(HER) Vol.42 No.4

This study investigated the effect of parental behavior and schod adjustment on the depression of schod aged children. The subjects were 386 6th (206 boys and 180 girls) hrn 6 elementary schools in Seoul and Kyounggi Province. Questionnaires were used to investigate the children s depression, school adjustment and parental behavior. Data were analyzed by SPSS-WIN program, including mean, standard deviation, correlational analysis, ANOVA, and regression. Results were as follows. (1) The children who perceived their parents support and warmth as higher were less depressive than those who perceived them as lower. (2) The children who were good at school Were less depressive than those who were not. (3) There were interaction effects of the children's school adjustment and parental behavior perceived by chiien on their depression. The regression analysis showed that the children's school adjustment was more influential on the depression of school aged chiien than the parental behavior perceived chiien.

성인 여드름 지식정도 및 실태 조사 연구

이연희,최미혜 중앙대학교 간호과학연구소 2001 중앙간호논문집 Vol.5 No.2

The main purpose of this study is to inform the importance of the treatment of the acne in adults and to propose the basic data in order to establish the direction of the proper strain care to our whole society. The degree of the knowledge about the acne in 390 adult was average 80.8 points, and in each sex, the females have the higher points rather than the males in the knowledge about the acne. Among the subject people of the research, 113 people who currently have the acne showed average 81.3 points in the degree of the knowledge about the acne, and in each sex, the females have the more knowledge about the acne rather than the males. However, 80% of both the total subject people of the research and the adults who currently have the acne misunderstood that the impurity of the face results in the acne and the greasy flood more aggravates the acne. In the research of the actual condition of the acne, 33.6% of the total repliers currently had the acne, and it was examined that in each sex, the males was 32.7% and the females was 34.2%. The parts where the acne was generated were mostly in the forehead, and the second was the cheek, and the third was the chin. Additionally, it was investigated that 40.8% of the males and 1.2% of the females had the grade 1 acne, and the acne scar was found in 69.4% of the males and 73.2% of the females. The case that the adult atone was repeatedly recovered and aggravated periodically was found in 63.3% of the males and 70.7% of the females. Both the males and the females found their own respective way to treat the acne, or 80.3% of the males and 57.3% of the females did not care and treat the acne 83.7% of the males and 86.6% of the females extracted their acne for themselves. As for the was to extract the acne, 85.7% of the males and 74.4% of the females extracted the acne with their own hands while they are performing the facial cleansing, and it was examined that the acne scar was found in 61.2% of the males and 56.1% of the females. There was no difference of the actual condition of the acne according to the sex, however about the factor which aggravates the acne, the females and the males showed the meaningful difference in the recognition such as the season, the flood, the costiveness, the skin care cosmetics, and the color cosmetics. Additionally, there was meaningful difference among the actual condition according to the acne treatment, the condition of the acne according to the soap which is used in the facial cleansing, the condition after extracting the acne. As seen in above the result, the atone could be found in a lot of adults, and the adults misunderstood the knowledge of the acne, moreover they did not treat the acne in the proper way.

國民學校 1·2·3學年 兒童의 衣服行動 硏究

李明姬,李美然 성신여자대학교 생활문화연구소 1994 生活文化硏究 Vol.8 No.-