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        아동 및 청소년의 라면 섭취에 따른 식품 및 영양소 섭취 실태 비교 : 2005년 국민건강영양조사 심층분석 결과

        이정숙(Lee Jung-Sug),김정선(Kim Jeongseon),경희(Hong Kyoung Hee),영애(Jang Young Ai),박수현(Park Soo Hyun),영애(Sohn Young Ae),정해랑(Chung Hae-Rang) 韓國營養學會 2009 Journal of Nutrition and Health Vol.42 No.8

        Instant noodle is one of the most popular foods in Korea. The objective of this study was to examine the association of instant noodle consumption and food and nutrient intake among children and teenagers in Korea. We used dietary data from 24-h recall of 1,748 subjects aged 7-19 years who participated in the 2005 Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey. Those who consumed instant noodle once or more during the survey period were categorized as “instant noodle consumer (INC)” and were compared for food and nutrient intakes with the others (non- INC). The average age of the INC was 13.4 and that of the non-INC was 12.4; girls consumed more instant noodles than boys (p < 0.05). There was no significant difference in BMI between the two groups. With the exception of grains, as compared to the non-INC, the INC consumed significantly less amounts of potatoes, vegetables, mush-rooms, fruits, spices, seafood, and milk and dairy products. With respect to nutrient intakes, the INC-group showed significantly higher nutrient intakes of energy, fat, carbohydrate, sodium, thiamine, and riboflavin; however, as compared to the non- INC-group, the INC-group showed significantly less intakes of calcium, niacin, and vitamin C. The overall result suggests that consuming instant noodles may lead to excessive intake of fat and sodium, but it may cause an increased intake of thiamine and riboflavin. Therefore, nutrition education that helps children and teenagers choose a balanced meal while consuming instant noodle should be carried out. In addition, manufactures of instant noodles should consider nutritional aspects in product development processes.

      • KCI등재
      • KCI등재후보

        울산 , 울주지역에 발생한 쯔쯔가무시병 27 예에 대한 임상적 고찰

        박후근(Hoo Keun Park),정세주(Sae Joo Jung),이승표(Seung Pyo Lee),진성호(Sung Ho Jin),이관호(Kwan Ho Lee),박동철(Dong Chul Park),조준탁(Jun Tac Cho),이진관(Jin Kwan Lee),영애(Young Ae Hong) 대한내과학회 1988 대한내과학회지 Vol.35 No.3

        N/A Since the first report of clinical tsutsugamushi disease in Chinhae by Lee in 1986, the disease is now known to be a not uncommon infectious disease in many districts of Korea. In 1987, many cases of the disease were found in Ulsan, Ulchu and other locations in this vicinity. 1) In Dong Kang Hospital, 27 patients with tsutsugamushi disease were treated in October and November of 1987. Of 27 patients, 20 were serologically confirmed and the remainder were clinically documented. Another approximately 20 cases, which had been treated in several local clinics in Ulsan city, were discovered during a survey conducted by the Ulsan branch of the Korean Association of Internal Medicine. Thus, we presume that more than 50 cases of tustusgamushi disease might have developed in Ulsan, Ulchu and the surrounding areas in 1987, 2) The age of the 27 patients ranged from 19 to 74 years with the peak incidence occurring in the sixth decade. Of the 27 patients, 14 were male and 13 were female, which indicates that there was no sexual preponderance. Also 16 patients had their residence in Ulsan city, 8 in Ulchu Gun and 3 in Woelsung Gun. 3) Fever with chills(100%), myalgia (89%) and headache (859o) were the most common prominent symptoms and were frequently accompanied by gastrointestinal symptoms such as nausea, vomiting, anorexia. Important physical findings included skin rash (81%), conjunctival injection (56%), eschar (48%), lymphadenopathy (26%) and hepatosplenomegaly (48%). 4) According to laboratory tests, anemia and leukoeytosis were found in 48% and 16% of the patients respectively. Albuminuria was found in 11% of patients, hematuria in 22% and pyruia in 41%, 1ncreased FDP and decreased fibrinogen were seen in 74% and 37% of the patients respectively. 5) The chloramphenicol and tetracycline regimens were very effective in radpidly producing an afebrile state in all patients. However, in spite of chemotherapy a 74 year old patient, who had moderately advanced pulmonary tuberculosis and chronic obstructive lung disease, died due to respiratory failure.

      • KCI등재후보

        B형 간염을 동반한 중증 재생불량성 빈혈 1례

        오영철,박창호,강영우,전영준,송홍석,영애 啓明大學校 醫科大學 1986 계명의대학술지 Vol.5 No.1

        Hematolgic changes in viral hepatitis are variable. Moderate anemia, low reticulocyte count, shortened red cell survival. macrocytosis, megaloblastic changes, leukopenia, atypical lymphocytosis and moderate thromboytopenia are frequently observed, and hemolytic anemia, agranulocytosis and transient pancytopenia are rarely observed. But aplastic anemia caused by viral hepatitis is extremely rare. Most cases of aplastic anemia are caued by non-A, non-B agents and grave prognosis. Bone marrow transplantation from histocompatible donors seems to be the treatment of choice. Recently we experienced 1 case of severe aplastic anemia probably caused by hepatitis B and treated with antttti-lymphocyte globulin (ALG) and high-dose methylprednisolone.

      • KCI등재후보

        임신말기 폐렴을 동반한 Listeria 균혈증 1예

        이장규,이재욱,박동철,이진관,영애,조준탁,추성욱 대한내과학회 1998 대한내과학회지 Vol.54 No.6

        Infections with Listeria monocytagenes have been observed in men with increasing frequencies and common clinical manifestations arc meningitis and common. However, the organism is rarely seen as a pathogen in adults, except urder circumstances in which same factor such as malignancv, corticosteroid or organ transplantation, might have compromised normal defence mechanism Pregnancy might be another predisposing factor of the Listerial infection. We presented a of Listerial pneumonia and bacteremia which induced preterm delivery in 28 years old primipara. Isolate from blood cultures showed morphological, cultrual and biochemical characteristics of Listeria moncytogenes. She had ampicillin treatment far 2 weeks and uneventful recovery. The baby delivered in preterm showed mild icterus but otherwise good health and had no evidence of Listerial infection.

      • 진흙버섯류의 분류 및 분포도에 관한 연구

        이순호,이우영,김미경,한정아,영애,무기 식품의약품안전청 2000 식품의약품안전청 연보 Vol.4 No.-

        1. ITSI, 5.85 rDNA, ITSf 부위에 대한 sequence를 alignment한 결과 실험한 종에 따라 각각의 특아적 염기서열을 가지고 있 .Pfeff2'nus속의 종 분류에 유용한 도구가 될 수 있었으며, 특히 ITSI부위가 상대적으로 종에 대한 변이율이 높았다. 2. 표준균주의 ITS 염기서열을 이용하여 phylogene금c tree를 그려븐 결과 사용된 모든 종들이 서로 일정한 거리로 계통관계가 떨어져 있어 명확한 종의 구분을 할 수 있는 유용한 분류방법임을 확인 할 수 았었으며, 3. 수거된 29건의 검체에 대하여 염기서열을 결정하여 alignment를 수행 후 phyBogeneflc tree를 그려본 곁과 4개의 종으로 판명리었고, 이중 5건이 .p. If'nfeur, 나머af는 본 실험에 사용된 16종의 표준균주와는 다른 균종임이 밝혀졌으며, 4. 수거된 균종에 대한 분류학적 위치를 알아보기 위해 표준균주와 함께 phylogenetic tree를 그려븐 결과 대부분이 .p. finfeur 균종과 아주 가까운 근연종으로 나타났다. 5. 지역별 분포도를 알아본 결과 위치적으로 비슷한 지역에서는 같은 종이 재배 및 유통되고 있는 것을 알수 있었다. This study was carried out to identify the phylogenetic relationship among.PfeffiHus species and to kno)v distribution of .PAeffinur species by comparing the DhAsequences of the 5.85 ribosoma3 DNA and the internal transcribed spacers(ITSS), ITSI andITSf regions, By sequences alignnlent after serluencing the amplified product with two primersfrom the 3'end of 185 rDlfA and 5'end 285 rDH·A sequences, sixteen type strains offfr//r'nrjr wrrp fivifrf P Jr'f#rIJ.』 and related sneEiel have theiF ,ioecific seouences in the ITS 1ITS2 region. The comparison of the ITS sequences of sixteen fAeffinur spcccies indicated that more diverent than those of the ITS2. This result reveals thatsequences of ITSI generally arethe sequences of the ITSI, 5.85 rBNA and ITS2 region is vseful tools to diHerentiate speciesof genera phellinus. Twenty nine ffeffinus stralns collected to this study were divided into four species by thephylogenetic tree based on the amplif4ed regions of IfS and 5.85 rDNA sequences. We fourdthat j strains of the collecTted strains have most identical sequences with .p. finfeus ATCC26710 and f. finfeur IFO 6989. The others were different from the sequences of the 16 typestrauts

      • KCI등재후보

        범혈구 감소증을 동반한 골수 괴사 1예

        이은경,이수기,정지인,정정희,김용림,박동철,영애 대한내과학회 1992 대한내과학회지 Vol.42 No.1

        저자들은 심한 요통과 하지 방사통을 호소하며 범혈구 감소증을 보이고 골수 검사상 전형적인 골수 괴사의 소견을 보였으나 그 원인질환을 알 수가 없었고 입원 45일째 갑작스런 호흡부전으로 사망하였던 31세 여자 환자를 경험하였기에 문헌 고찰과 함께 보고하는 바이다. Bone marrow necrosis has rarely been reported in bone marrow samples obtained during lifetime although it was often found at autopsy and associated with a poor prognosis. It commonly accompanied with underlying diseases such as sickle cell disease, leukemia, metastatic tumor to the marrow, infections, disseminated intravascular coagulation, and recently AIDS etc. Microscopy of aspirated marrow shows pyknotic nuclei, loss of cytoplasmic detail, and many smudged cells in background of diffusely granular fibrillar pinkish-purple staining material. We experienced a typical case of bone marrow necrosis with pancytopenia in a 31-year-old female who complained of pain in the back and lower extremities and died on hospital day 45. An extensive investigation, searching for evidence of underlying disease, was unrevealing.

      • KCI등재후보

        적혈구 탐식소견을 보인 원발성 형질세포성 백혈병 1 예

        박경현,이종명,박동철,이진관,이승표,정세주,영애,허충,박후군,조준탁 대한내과학회 1989 대한내과학회지 Vol.37 No.2

        Primary plasma cell leukemia (PCL) is a very rare form of plasma cell dyscrasia. Phagocytosis of cellular elements by malignant cells is generally considered to be a feature of monocytic-histiocytic disorders, althogh it has been reported to occur rarely in other forms of neoplasia. The patient was an 18-year old male who presented weadness, fever, nasal bleeding and hepatosplenomegaly of 1.5 months duration. Peripheral blood examination revealed severe anemia, thrombocytopenia and a normal leukocyte count with 32% plasma cells. On serum and urine protein electrophoresis, monoclonal gammopathy was found. The analysis of the abnormal gamma-globulin showed IgA and kappa type on immunoelectrophoresis. A bone marrow smear from the right anterior superior iliac spine disclosed hypercellularity with 66.1% plasma cells (48.7% immature type), Some of the plasma cells showed erythrophagocytosis. The number of other cellular elements in marrow was decreased. A partial remission was obtained through the following treatment with a combination of vincristine, cyclophosphamide, Mephalan and prednisolone, But increased plasma cells in peripheral blood, anemia and development of extramedullary plasmacytoma appeared 6 months later. We thought that this case fulfilled the primary PCL criteria.

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