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서울 지역 비구니 스님의 식생활과 건강상태에 대한 조사 연구
박혜윤,이심열,이윤희 동아시아식생활학회 2002 동아시아식생활학회지 Vol.12 No.5
This survey was conducted to investigate the dietary behavior and health status of Buddhist nuns. In this study, 100 Buddhist nuns in Seoul were selected. The dietary survey was focused on the diet in winter. The age distribution was as follows; 24% of the subjects were in their 20s, 45% in their 30s, 23% in their 40s, and 8% in their 50's and over, respectively. The percentage of the subjects living in temples close to the downtown area was 77% and the rest resided in areas remote to the downtown area. Over fifty percent of the subjects were satisfied with their diet at temple. And 89% of the subjects were eating a snack more than once a day. 'The snacks included fruits (60%), traditional tea (20%), coffee (9%), bread and cookies (4%), and rice cakes (3%), etc. Among food groups, the intake of green-vegetables and fruits were the highest and intake of milk and bean products were low which may cause calcium and protein deficiency. Most of the subjects believed that their health conditions were average or above average. About 50% of subjects didn't exercise at all. The frequencies of gastro-intestinal diseases and anemia were extremely high. About 50% of subjects took some form of medicine. To improve their health and nutritional status, it is required that they practice a good dietary behavior, maintain a balanced diet, and exercise regularly.
이재영,윤성호,서유진,최정희,서창희,남동호,김윤근,민경업,박해심 대한천식 및 알레르기학회 2004 천식 및 알레르기 Vol.24 No.1
Background : The common whelk (Buccinum undatum) is one of the largest and most common snails in the North Atlantic. In Korea and Japan, common whelk is a popular eatable shellfish. Although shellfish has been known as the one of the most common causes of food allergy, there has been no published report on allergenecity and clinical significance of this sea snail. In this study, we determined the sensitization rate to common whelk and its relationship with other food allergens in allergy patients. Method : We carried out the skin prick test (SPT) with commonly consumed food stuffs in Korea including common whelk in 1700 patients over 1 year. The specific IgE to common whelk were detected by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA). ELISA inhibition test using sensitized sera was conducted. Results : SPT to common whelk was positive (≥2+) in 83 (4.9%) patients studied. Twenty-four (38.7%) of 62 SPT-positive patients had high serum specific IgE to common whelk. ELISA inhibition test showed significant inhibitions by abalone as well as by common whelk and, minimal inhibition were noted by shrimp. Significant correlation was also noted in specific IgE levels between common whelk and abalone (r=0.58, F<.05). Conclusion : IgE-sensitization rate to common whelk was 4.9% in allergy patients. Further stuides are needed to evaluate the clinical significance of sensitized patients to common whelk, and to confirm a cross reactivity with abalone. (J Asthma Allergy Immunol 24 : 77-84, 2004)
민효숙,문원희,김미자,김선미,황윤신,황관옥,심희숙 충남대학교 간호과학연구소 2006 충남대 간호학술지 Vol.9 No.1
The purpose of this study were to develop Knowledge Management System for the nurse and to identify its effectiveness. The program was developed in development of the contents and programing. And the system was operated to 85 nurse for three weeks. Data collection were performed during the period of May 1, 2005 to December 30, 2005. The data was collected from 85 nurses using questionnaires. In order to ascertain the validity of clinical application of the system, Prior experience of the computer mediated communication, user satisfaction and utilization were analyzed. The instruments for the study were satisfaction(Kim, 2000), utilization(Kim, 2002). The collected data were analysed by descriptive statistics, using SPSS WIN 11.0 program. The results showed average score which is the satisfaction(6.09) showed middle satisfaction scores. It is concluded that if Nursing Knowledge Management System is operated considering all the above factors, It wound be one of the best qualified continuing clinical method for nurses.
심상효,정희태,송기민,김윤신,강용선,Sim, Sang-Hyo,Chung, Hee-Tae,Song, Ki-Min,Kim, Yoon-Shin,Kang, Yong-Seon 한국환경보건학회 2008 한국환경보건학회지 Vol.34 No.4
This paper aims to provide basic data for work environment control, prevention of worker exposure to asbestos and improvement of air quality to protect workers ‘health after measuring the level of airborne asbestos and workers' exposure in a shipbuilding repair businesses. For this study, a total of 27 samples were collected from 27 workers who had been exposed to asbestos during engine, piping, boiler and other manufacturing processes in 'A' Shipbuilding Repair Company in Gyeongnam. This research was conducted from Oct. 1 to 30, 2007 and had the following results: The target group (27 workers) consisted of all men with an average age of 35.9 years and 6.6 years of work on average. Among them, fifteen 15 (55.6%) were smokers. In terms of their duties at work, there were 12 plumbing repair engineers (44.4%), 8 boiler repair engineers (29.6%) and 7 engine engineers (25.9%). The geometric mean concentration of airborne asbestos was 0.004 f/cc. A total of 4 samples exceeded the exposure limit. In particular, three exceeded the legal limit by more than double, which means that some workers have been highly exposed to asbestos. In terms of the concentration of asbestos fibres by work process, plumbing repair was the highest (0.0071 f/cc($0.001{\sim}0.57\;f/cc$)) while boiler was the lowest (0.0015 f/cc($0.001{\sim}0.007\;f/cc$)). Based on this study, proper action needs to be taken as soon as possible to protect workers from the threat of asbestos.
웹사이트의 메인 페이지에 나타난 기업 상징컬러에 관한 연구
심윤희(Yoon Hee Sim) 한국디자인문화학회 2008 한국디자인문화학회지 Vol.14 No.4
The main purpose of this research is to investigate how the symbolic colors of corporations, which are well represented on their websites, are related to enhance the credibility and familiarity of the corporations. As the scale of websites is growing, the flow of information, the design trends of the contents, and the relationship with the users are going to be even more important. In a diverse online environment, it is important that the banks, which consider security first, could give online banking services with confidence to financial consumers as the recognized bank in the offline services. The symbolic color, which represents the company`s philosophy and goals to succeed, plays an important role in a link between the main color of the website in the online services and the representative color of the company in the offline services. It could be more visible to the public and could be accessed more comfortably and reliably by customers, if the symbolic color is adopted well into the web environments. When the same image color of the bank is maintained on the website, it will succeed in identifying the brand thereby making customers feel the same sense of security they felt with offline banks to the online business. Color is one of the criteria in distinguishing corporations, so such color can be found in the symbol that represents the corporation. If the main color of the website is the symbolic color of the corporations, customers will feel confident and familiar with the. Therefore, in this research, twelve domestic and foreign banks were selected as samples and the colors of the symbols that represent the banks were analyzed. Main colors were extracted from the websites of the banks and the definitude of the identity was analyzed in the cases of the well-selected symbolic colors and vice versa. This research also suggested that the identity of the corporation could be recognized only by the color of the website through correlating the main color of the website and the symbolic color of the company, provided however, that the color that represents the corporation was chosen well.
세라믹 블록을 이용한 다공성 표면복사버너의 실험적 연구
변장희(Jang-Hee Byeon),심윤보(Yoon-Bo Sim),정황희(Hwang-Hee Jeong),윤승호(Seung-Ho Yoon),이기만(Kee-Man Lee) 한국산학기술학회 2014 한국산학기술학회 학술대회 Vol.- No.-
본 연구는 표면복사버너인 세라믹 블록 버너의 기초 열성능을 열용량과 당량비에 따라 조사하였다. 세라믹 버너의 화염은 크게 세 가지 모드로 특성을 구별하였으며, 연료가 희박구간에서 나타나는 Blue Flame Mode와 연소반응이 활발한 당량비 0.9부근에서 나타나는 Radiation Mode, 연료과잉 구간에서 나타나는 Pool Flame Mode로 나누어 비교하였다. Blue Flame Mode의 경우 버너표면에서 각각의 홀에 청염이 형성되며, 그로인해 낮은 표면 화염온도와 높은 배기가스 온도를 나타낸다. 이에 비하여 Radiation Mode의 경우 표면이 적열되는 표면연소상태를 보이기 때문에 낮은 배기가스의 온도와 높은 표면화염 온도를 나타낸다. 그로인해 버너표면의 내부에서 완전연소가 이루어져 CO의 배출량은 낮으며, 표면온도의 영향을 받아 NOx의 배출량은 높게 나타난다. Pool Flame Mode의 경우 버너 표면위에 녹색 화염을 형성하며 표면에서 완전연소 되지 못한 미연소가스가 외염을 형성한다. 그로인해 높은 배기가스의 온도와 낮은 표면온도를 갖으며, CO의 배출량 또한 높게 나타난다. 세라믹 버너의 경우 이전연구에 사용된 메탈화이버 버너에 비해 좁은 안정화 영역을 보여준다.