Giuseppe Verdi의 오페라 무대의상 연구 : Concerning to La Traviata La Traviata 의 경우

현선희,김옥진 全南大學校家政科學硏究所 1998 生活科學硏究 Vol.8 No.-

The purpose of this study was to investigate how to express wearing style through characters and images of dramatis personae based on 「La Traviata」s played by 3 different directors : Mario Lanfranchi's performance, Franco Zeffirelli's performance and Richard Eyre's performance, with actual approach and costume expression of Opera by considering expressional characteristics of wearing style on Stage costume. First, stage costumes of each performance have the common expressional characteristics ; Silhouette shows historical setting, material and color shows characters and images of dramatis personae, details and trimming to make images more effective express characteristics ·social class ·personality ·images of the cast. As the plot progresses, main subject and atmosphere are expressed with darker color. It brings catastrophe. That means that even if each performance has been made in different year and by different director, whole atmosphere, color and materials of all stage costumes are closely similar. Second, stage costumes of the Opera has a tendency to be simplified around the late 20 century. Works of the middle 20 century use gay details and excessive trimming while works of the late 20 century use silhouette to express the historial setting and use the simple design but detail and trimming. Third, the recent stage costumes emphasize simple wearing style and symbolic representation of the cast including historical circumstances. That means unique clothes, stage costumes, follows simple and functional trend of daily dress. As the stage costume applies the popular trend, costumes style is getting simplified and adornment is getting disappeared. Modernism of the late 1900's might effect this trend. As conclusion, stage costume expression of Opera shows the current and the background which the symbol applies to and expresses characteristics of the cast. The stage costume plays a symbolic role in delivering the plot like dumb lines of Opera. That is, stage costume of composite art, Opera, plays a very important role as one of visual factors to elevate the atmosphere

병리검사 처방오류 개선 시스템 구축

이현임,최영진,구숙희,양승주,김병로,김묘정,신일근,신미옥,서임선 한국의료QA학회 2006 한국의료질향상학회지 Vol.13 No.2

문제: 조직병리검사의 처방이 복잡하고 전문화됨에 따라 오류처방이 빈번하게 발생되고 이를 해결하기위한 프로세스가 복잡하여 부서간의 갈등과 업무의 가중, 또한 병원 수입 감소가 초래되었다. 목적: 발생된 오류처방의 유형과 발생율, 오류처방을 해결하기 위한 프로세스를 파악하여 이에 대한 문제점을 개선하여 업무의 효율성과 관련부서간의 부가업무 감소와 갈등해소, 더불어 병원수익을 향상시키는 것에 목표를 두고 활동하였다. 의료기관: 서울시에 소재한 종합병원 질 향상 활동: 조직병리검사 처방의 오류처방 발생 원인과 유형, 발생율을 조사하여 원인을 파악하고 개선을 위한 프로세스를 구축하여 질 향상을 도모하였다. 개선효과: 수술실에서 의뢰한 외과 입원환자의 일반조직병리검사 오류율은 개선 전 7.8%에서 개선 후 3.5%, 동결절편조직검사 오류율은 개선 전 28.6%에서 개선 후 0%로 이전보다 모두 개선되었다. 또한 수술실 간호사의 업무 만족도는 일반조직병리검사의 처방시 95%, 동결절편조직검사 처방시 90%로 높은 만족도를 보였다. 단 병리과의 경우 업무가 증가됨에 따라 초과근무시간이 증가하였다.

o,m-Benzene-di-Sulfonyl Chlorides의 친핵성 치환반응에 대한 연구

옥치율,박현석 부산교육대학교 과학교육연구소 1989 科學敎育硏究 Vol.14 No.-

The Nucleophilic substitution reaction of o, m-benzene-di-sulfonyl chlorides with various substituted anilines in methanol-acetonitrile binary solvent mixtures at -15℃ For the reactivity of substrates, m-benzene-di-sulfonyl chloride has higher than o-benzene-di-sulfonyl chloride according to the steric effect of ortho position and the order of magnitude for the second order rate constants, p-CH_3 aniline > aniline > p-Cl aniline is the tendency of nucleophilicity as expected. The magnitudes of ρ_N and β are lager than benzensulfonyl chloride and indicate a relatively advanced bond-formation in the transition state. Relatively small values of a/s is an indication that the polarity-polaribility(π^*) of solvent contributes more than the hydrogen bond donor acidity (α). The reaction proceeds via an associative S_N2 mechanism.

부산광역시 승용자동차 주행중 전신진동 및 소음도 평가

옥치상,모현주,정재열 高神大學校保健科學硏究所 1997 보건과학연구소보 Vol.7 No.-

There are many vibrations and noixes during vehicle use in urban although pavement road. Those are from engin vibarations, tire and wheel related vibrations. And the vibrations of vehicle use cause frequently las variation of road state. This study investivated the whole-body vibration and noise caused as variation of road state and speeds during automobile duiving in Pusan City, Korea Based on the results, exposure to whole body vibration and noise during vehicle use was higher at 70km/h than 50km/h in speed. On the floor of vehicle at speed 50km/h and 70km/h, the the mean values of energy equivalent acceleration and permissible exposure time by vebrational performance were 99.2cm/s²(1512.4 min), 200.3cm/s²(1939.5 min)in x axis ; 132.3cm/s²(1035.9 min),182.3cm/s²(1278.2 min) in y axis;87.1cm/s²(2774.6 min),234.8cm/s²(4196.4 min) in z axis, respectively. And on the seat of vehicle at speed 50km/h and 70km/hr,82.0cm/s²(597.1 min),63.2cm/s²(757.4 min), 157.2cm/s²(1286.8 min) in z axis, respectively. Permissible noise exposure time(PNET) caused during vehicle use were 80hr, 184hr in speed 50km/h and 57hr, 116hr in speed 70kn/h when doors were closed and open,respectively.

中小企業에 대한 租稅支援制度의 效果分析

전춘옥,조현연,박성규,김용승 가톨릭대학교산업경영연구소 1996 産業經營硏究 Vol.- No.4

참쑥 정유의 항세균 및 항진균 효과

이현옥,한규용,한동민 한국식품영양학회 1999 韓國食品營養學會誌 Vol.12 No.6

참쑥의 정유성분을 추출하여 수종의 병원성 세균과 곰팡이를 대상으로 항세균 및 항진균 효과를 실험하여 다음과 같은 결과를 얻었다 그람 양성균인 S.epidermidis와 S. aureus는 200ppm의 농도에서, S. mutans는 1,000ppm의 농도에서 세균성장 억제효과가 나타났으며, 통계학적으로 유의성이 인정되었다.(P<0.05). 그람 음성균인 Z.mobilis와 En. faecalis는 200ppm의 농도에서. Ps. putida는 400ppm 농도에서 세포성장 억제효과가 나타났다(P<0.05) V. parahaemolyticus는 800ppm의 농도에서 Ps. aeruginosa는 1,000ppm의 농도에서 세포성장 억제효과가 나타났다. (P<0.05) 효모형 곰팡이인 C. albicans와 Cr. neoformans는 200ppm의 농도에서 세포성장 억제효과가 나타났다(P<0.05) 사상형 곰팡이인 Al. mali는 600ppm의 농도에서,A. nidulans는 400ppm의 농도에서, F. oxysporum은 100ppm의 농도에서 세포성장 억제 효과가 관찰되었으며. 이들 중 A nidulans에 대한 효과가 가장 높게 나타났다. Essential oil of Artemis a lavandulaefolia, the chrysanthemum family plant used in the chinese medicine. was extracted and antibacterial and antifungal activity with many kinds of the pathogenic bacterium and fungi was experimented by it. Staphylococcus epidermidis, and Streptococcus aureus, gram positive bacterium, at the concentration of 200ppm and Streptococcus mutans at the concentration of 1,000ppm showed the growth inhibition effect of the cell. These showed statistically significant difference(p<0.05). Zymomonas mobilis, Entrecoccus faecalis, gram negative bacterium, at the concentration of 200ppm and Pseudomonas putida at the concentration of 400ppm showed the growth inhibition effect of the cell (p<0,05), V. parahaemolyticus at the concentration of 800ppm and Pseudomonas aeruginosa at the concentration of 1,000ppm showed the growth inhibition effect of the cell(p<0,05). Candida albicans and Cryptococcus neoformans, yeast-type fungi, showed the gorwth inhibition effect of the cell at the concentration of 200ppm(p < 0.05). Altenaria mall, Aspergillus nidulans and Fusarium oxysporum, filamentous fungi, took the growth inhibition effect of the cell at the concentration of 600ppm, 400ppm and 100ppm respectively.

운율 자질의 인식에 대한 사적 연구 : 주시경, 최현배, 허 웅을 중심으로

구현옥 동아대학교 어학연구소 1994 언어와 언어교육 Vol.9 No.-

The purpose of this research is to investigate compare and the difference, succession and development of prosodic features of Joo Si-kyung, Choi Hyun-pe and Ho Ung. We can see creativity and originality in the Joo Si-kyung's prosodic recognition theory and Choi Hyun-pe developed Joo Si-kyung's and explain on the scientific basis. Ho Ung, successor Joo Si-kyung and Choi Hyun-pe, systematized and further developed the theory in light of the characteristics of Korean and connected it with the trend of modem phonological study.

農村地域의 社會生態的 特性에 관한 硏究

崔賢珠,姜貞玉,金洙郁 建國大學校 附設 農業資源開發硏究所 1993 農資源開發論集 Vol.18 No.-

The objectives of this study were to review the concepts of rural and urban society theoretically and to search for the socio-ecological characteristics of the typical rural area, Myon, in terms of regional industrialization. The research areas were 353 Myons in 36 Guns which were sampled by stratified random sampling methed. The major findings of the study were as follows; 1) The average population of Myon, the hinterland, were 5,879 and the average households were 1,554. 2) Most of Myon had the characteristics of rural society which had over 70% of farm population rate. One Myon had 24 villages and each village held 68 households and 256 persons on the average. 3) The average area of Myon was 63.2㎢. However, the high standard deviation insinuated that there were great disparities in area between Myons. 5) The distance from Myon-office to rural center was 17Km on the average. 6) Synthetically, further research should be followed to identify whether the Myon area is suitable for a unit of rural human settlement planning area to demarcate as a self-sufficient human settlement area.

청주지역 우수 아파트단지의 공용공간 이용도 및 만족도

박경옥,조현주 충북대학교 교육 ·생활연구소 생활과학연구센터 2002 생활과학연구논총 Vol.6 No.1

The purpose of this study is to give fundamental data for the planning on common facilities of apartments. Common facilities are consisted of green area, service facilities, children's activity space, social sports facilities, welfare facilities and leisure facilities. The apartment complexes in Cheongju city with well-designed common spaces were selected for this study, and we examined their composition of common facilities and the residents' satisfaction. 90 residents of 3 apartment complexes, which were built in last 3 years and have more than 500 households, answered the questionnaire. The result were as follows. 1) The diversity of common spaces is not sufficient, and the planning of common spaces is focused only on green spaces. 2) The pond, artificial fall, and artificial spring got high score in the use and satisfaction level, showing good planning of outer spaces. As a conclusion, inner common space planning as well as outer common space planning is very important for high quality residential environment, and operation system of these space has to be considerately designed.

20대 여성복에 나타난 미니멀리즘에 관한 연구

박옥련,이현지 慶星大學校 1998 論文集 Vol.19 No.1

The purpose of this study were to investigated the preference tendency of minimalism and the actual condition of wearing of the women in 20's. In this study, theorical observation through already existing theory and documents were examined, waring samples were collected and questionnaired method were enforced. The preference tendency of minimalism of women in 20's are ; 1) In essentialness, they prefer silhouettes of smooth curves flowing along body and silhouettes of tight fitting to human body in terms of silhouettes. The reason why they prefer the one is because of express womanly beauty, the other is because of express sex appeal. In terms of fabrics, they prefer fabrics of thin and soft, fabrics of tight fitting to human body and in terms of colors, colors without clear distction, the reason why they prefer colors without clear distiction is because of express smart impression. 2) In Materialness, they don't prefer much because of speciality of material. 3) In Enviromentainess, the first half of 20's prefer the effect of reflection because of polished impression and the half of 20's prefer the effect of transparency because of sexy impression. 4) In Repetiveness, the women in 20's don't prefer much. The actual condition of wearing of women in 20's are ; 1) In essentialness, they have strong preference about silhouettes of tight fitting to human body, fabrics of tight fitting to human body and colors without clear distinction. The reason why they have strong preference about silhouettes of tight fitting to human body is because of convenience of action and parade of figure. 2) In Materialness, they don't have a preference for wearing. The reason is because of speciality of material and seasonal factor. 3) In Enviromrntainess, they have strong preference the effect of reflection. The reason is because of fashion of reflection material. 4) In Repetiveness, they don't wear much.