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李康寧 진주농과대학 1971 진주농과대학 연구논문집 Vol.- No.10
우리나라 海岸線에 따라 分布하는 해송의 産地에 의한 稚苗 特性을 알고자 子葉數를 比較 檢討하였든바 그 結果를 要約하면 다음과 같다. 1. 産地別 해송 子葉數는 울진의 6.95로서 가장 높은 값을 보였으며 가장 적은 값은 남해의 6.60이었다. 2. 産地에 의한 子葉數를 分散分析한 結果 産地間은 高度의 有意性이 認定되고 反覆間에는 有意差가 없었다. 그리고 産地別 平均値 間의 有意差를 檢定하였든바 울진과 사천, 남해 間에서는 有意性이 있었고 다른 地域과는 없었다. 3. 産地에 따라 子葉數와 種子長, 種子幅 間에는 모두 높은 相關을 보였고 울주의 것은 낮은 相關을 보였으며 子葉數의 遺傳力은 比較的 낮게 보였다. 해송의 子葉數는 産地에 따라 有意差를 보이고 있으며 遺傳力이 낮은 結果는 環境에 影響되는 形質로 推定된다. The cotyledon numbers of black pine seedlings were examined in order to find out the provenances character along the southern sea coast of Korea. The results obtained are summarized as follows: (1) The number of cotyledons of black pine were showed to be the highest 6.95 in Wuljin, the lowest were 6.60 in Namhae. (2) Among the provenances, the results of analysis of variance showed to be high significant. There were insignificant among the replications. The difference of cotyledon numbers among the provenances showed to be high significant in Wuljin, Sachun and Namhae, while the other provenances did not showed. (3) The coefficient correlations between number of cotyledons and seed length and number of cotyledons and seed width showed to be high at every provenances, but low only at Wuljin. It was estimated that the cotyledon numbers of black pine among the provenances showed significant difference, and the result of low heritability was the environmental.
중독(中毒)과 해독(解毒)에 관한 문헌적(文獻的) 고찰(考察) - (동의보감(東醫寶鑑)을 중심(中心)으로) -
이강녕,최창원,이영수,김희철,곽정진,Lee Gang-Nyoung,Choi Chang-Won,Lee Young-Soo,Kim Hee-Chul,Kwack Jeong-Jin 대한한의학방제학회 2002 大韓韓醫學方劑學會誌 Vol.10 No.1
From the study of the definition of and intoxication, detoxication poisonous drug, the symptom and treatment of intoxication, andantidotes with DONG YUI BO GAM etc, it can be concluded as follows. 1. In ancint times, the poisonous drug was a drug which could treat diseases but after that it has been a drug which can injure one's health because it has severe property, poison or side effects 2. Intoxication means that poison goes and works in the body. Detoxication means treatment which clears the symptom of intoxication and removes the toxin in the body or on the body 3. At the intoxication's symptom, vomiting, madness, diarrhea, abdomianl pain, consumption are frequent in order 4. At the intoxication's treatment, vomiting method is used when poison is in the stomach, purgative method is used when poison is the intestine. 5. Mostly Hei-dou is used in drugs and Gan-kao. Qing-yan are used in order. 6. Mostly drugs of reliving fever are used in drugs. 7. Mostly cold drugs are used in drugs and warm, even, hot, cool drugs are used in order and mostly mild drugs are used in drugs and bitter, hot, salty, sore drugs are used in order.
李康寧,鄭憲瑩,金永河,朴炅 대한한의학원전학회 2000 대한한의학원전학회지 Vol.13 No.2
This part is to comment the part related to acupuncture among the contents of Ku Chim Sip Ⅰ Won(九鍼十二原) in Young Chu(靈樞) and Bo Myung Jeon Hyung Lon(寶命全形論) in So Moon(素問). This volume divide in three chapters. Chapter Ⅰ deals with rules of Bosa(補瀉) in acupuncture. Chapter Ⅱ deals with desirable attitude in acupuncture. Chapter Ⅲ deals with Ku Chim(九鍼) that correspond to the universe, four seasons and YinYang. So Chim Hea(小鍼解) in Young Chu(靈樞) also comments Ku Chim Sip Ⅰ Won(九鍼十二原) in the same way that this part does. And yet there are not a few differences from this part in noting. Thus we need the comparative study of between this part and So Chim Hea to understand Ku Chim Sip Ⅰ Won(九鍼十二原). Therefore I made a comparative study of views of many physicians to correctly understand.
이강녕,이오영,최명규,최석렬,이동호,이용찬,김태년,최석채,류종선,설상영 대한의학회 2011 Journal of Korean medical science Vol.26 No.8
In addition to inhibiting cyclooxygenase and prostaglandin, nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) may cause gastroduodenal injuries due to reactive oxygen species produced by recruited inflammatory cells. DA-9601 is a novel antioxidant with anti-inflammatory and cyto-protective effects. This study was conducted to compare the efficacy and safety of DA-9601 with misoprostol for preventing NSAID-associated gastroduodenal injury. In this randomized, double-blind, multicenter, noninferiority trial we compared the extents of protection of gastric and duodenal mucosae by endoscopy after 4 weeks of treatment with DA-9601 60 mg or misoprostol 200 μg three times daily, in subjects with normal baseline endoscopic findings who received an NSAID twice daily for 4 weeks. A total of 266 subjects were randomized to treatment. At week 4, the gastric protection rates with DA-9601 and misoprostol were 85.1% and 95.2%, respectively; the difference between the groups was -10.1% (var = 0.001), which was shown to indicate noninferiority of DA-9601 compared to misoprostol. Adverse events were lower in the DA-9601 group, 56.4%(95% CI, 48.0%-64.8%) than in the misoprostol group, 69.2% (95% CI, 61.3%-77.0%)(P = 0.031). DA-9601 is not inferior to misoprostol for preventing NSAID-associated gastroduodenal injury, and superior to it with respect to treatment-related side effects.
이강녕,고동희,이오영,손원,이상표,전대원,이항락,윤병철,최호순,함준수 대한의학회 2013 Journal of Korean medical science Vol.28 No.6
Whether hydrogen and methane gas produced during lactulose breath test (LBT) are associated with symptoms of irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) is not determined. We aimed to investigate whether hydrogen and methane on LBT are associated with IBS symptoms. Sixty-eight IBS patients meeting the Rome III criteria for IBS, and 55 healthy controls,underwent LBT. The IBS subjects recorded their customary gastrointestinal symptoms on a questionnaire using visual analogue scales. LBT positivity was defined to be above 20 ppm rise of hydrogen or 10 ppm rise of methane within 90 min. Gas amounts produced during LBT were determined by calculating area under the curve of hydrogen and methane excretion. Symptom severity scores were not different between the LBT (+) IBS and LBT (-)IBS subjects and also between methane producers and non-methane producers. Gas amounts produced during LBT were not associated with IBS symptoms, except a weak correlation between total gas amounts and a few IBS symptoms such as bloating (r = 0.324, P = 0.039), flatulence (r = 0.314, P = 0.046) and abdominal pain (r = 0.364,P = 0.018) only in LBT (+) IBS. In conclusion, hydrogen and methane gas on LBT are not useful for predicting the customary symptoms and subtypes of IBS.
다양한 소화기계 감염 질환을 동반한 후천성면역결핍증 환자
이강녕,이항락,고동희,이상표,이영철,이오영,윤병철,최호순,함준수,배현주 대한소화기내시경학회 2007 Clinical Endoscopy Vol.35 No.5
The number of AIDS patients is currently increasing in Korea, and multiple opportunistic infections, which are due to their immunocompromised state, have become a significant clinical problem. These opportunistic diseases may vary according to the severity of immunosuppression, the mode of transmission, the risk factors, the living environment and treatment; rectal syphilis, perianal condyloma lata and amoebic liver abscess are known to rarely develop in AIDS patients. We report here on a case of a homosexual man who simultaneously presented with an amebic liver abscess, esophageal candidiasis, chronic hepatitis B, rectal syphilis, perianal condyloma lata and asymptomatic neurosyphilis. He was treated with highly active antiretroviral therapy (HARRT) and the appropriate antiviral and antibiotic agents. (Korean J Gastrointest Endosc 2007;35:342-345) 현재 우리나라에서 후천성면역결핍증(AIDS) 환자는 증가 추세에 있기 때문에 면역결핍 상태에서 발생하는 다양한 기회감염이 임상에서 문제가 되고 있다. 면역결핍의 정도, 전파 경로, 위험 인자, 생활 환경, 치료 여부에 따라 다양하게 발생하는 기회질환 중 직장 매독과 항문주위 편평 콘딜로마 및 아메바성 간농양은 후천성면역결핍증 환자에서 비교적 드물게 발생하는 것으로 알려져 있다. 아메바성 간농양, 식도칸디다증, 만성 B형 간염, 직장매독, 항문주위 편평 콘딜로마, 무증후성 신경매독이 동시에 발생한 후천성면역결핍증 환자에서 고활성 항레트로바이러스 요법과 적절한 항바이러스제 및 항생제로 치료한 사례를 보고한다.
이강녕 ( Kang Nyeong Lee ),이항락 ( Hang Lak Lee ),윤재훈 ( Jai Hoon Yoon ),조승철 ( Seung Chul Cho ),이오영 ( Oh Young Lee ),윤병철 ( Byung Chul Yoon ),최호순 ( Ho Soon Choi ),함준수 ( Joon Soo Hahm ) 대한소화기학회 2008 대한소화기학회지 Vol.52 No.2
A colon cancer presenting as psoas muscle abscess is very rare. A 27-year-old woman was admitted with abdominal pain, fever, and discomfort on left thigh. She had been administered on anti-tuberculosis medication for colonic tuberculosis since 3 months ago. Abdominal CT scan revealed a mass lesion obstructing the descending colon with an abscess formation within left psoas muscle. We undertook segmental resection of obstructing descending colon after the percutaneous drainage of psoas abscess. The pathologic report was mucinous adenocarcinoma of the colon. We report the first case of colon cancer manifested with psoas abscess in Korea, with the review of literature associated with the correlation of colon cancer and tuberculosis. (Korean J Gastroenterol 2008;52:120-123)