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      • KCI등재

        Hypertension Risk with Abacavir Use among HIV-Infected Individuals: A Nationwide Cohort Study

        김정미,김정미,방지환,신주영,양보람,이중엽,박병주 연세대학교의과대학 2018 Yonsei medical journal Vol.59 No.10

        Purpose: A high risk of cardiovascular disease (CVD) is reported for HIV-infected individuals. While a link between abacavir and CVD risk is suggested, an association between abacavir and hypertension remains unclear. This study evaluated hypertension risk with abacavir use in comparison to non-abacavir antiretroviral treatment (ART). Materials and Methods: From a nationwide cohort of HIV-infected individuals on their initial ART, 6493 who were free of hypertensionat baseline were analyzed. The use of ART was treated as a time-varying covariate measured as a daily unit. Incidence rate of hypertension was calculated, and Cox proportional hazard models were used to estimate adjusted hazard ratios (HRs) with 95% confidence interval (CI) of incident hypertension overall and among subgroups. Results: From the 6493 participants, 24072 person-years (PY) of follow-up were contributed during 2008–2016. The incidence rates of hypertension were 4.6 and 3.6 per 100 PY for abacavir and non-abacavir ART users, respectively. The population attributablefraction of abacavir use on hypertension was 12%. Abacavir exposure did not elevate the risk of hypertension among overall study population [HR, 1.2 (95% CI, 1.0–1.4), p=0.061]. However, those with poor ART adherence, defined as a medication possessionratio <50% [HR, 1.9 (95% CI, 1.5–2.4), p<0.0001] or requiring prophylactic antibiotics [HR, 1.2 (95% CI, 1.0–1.3), p=0.023], were at risk of hypertension induced by abacavir, as were men, individuals aged ≥40 years, and patients visiting tertiary hospitals in urban areas. Conclusion: When present, poor ART adherence, requiring prophylactic antibiotics, male sex, and older age may warrant additionalconcern for hypertension in patients treated with abacavir.

      • CONTENT PRISM / 3/4분기 DB산업 전망 '맑음'

        김정미,Kim, Jeong-Mi 한국데이터베이스진흥원 2003 디지털콘텐츠 Vol.8 No.-

        2003년도 국내 DB관련 업체를 대상으로 종합경기, 내수판매, 수출, 투자, 자금사정, 채산성, 고용 등 7영역에 대해 DB산업 경기실사지수(DB_BSI)를 조사한 결과, 1/4분기에 비해 2/4분기 경기실적은 다소 회복된 것으로 조사됐다. 이와 같은 호전세는 3분기에도 지속될 전망이나 세계경제의 부진, 중증급성호흡기증후군(SARS)으로 인한 중국시장 부진, 북핵문제를 둘러싼 지정학적 위협, 가계 부채 증가 등에 따른 시장부진 등의 악재로 인해 보합세(100)에는 미치지 못할 것으로 전망된다.

      • KCI등재

        대구지역 초등학교 고학년 학생 및 학부모의 가공식품에 대한 영양표시 인식

        김정미,이미희,이난희,Kim, Jung Mi,Lee, Mi Hee,Lee, Nan Hee 한국식품영양학회 2014 韓國食品營養學會誌 Vol.27 No.6

        The purpose of this study is to evaluate the changes in perception concerning nutrition labeling and students' availability of processed foods and is to investigate parents' awareness of nutrition labeling through the 'Education program on safety management of children's dietary life' conducting directly to the fifth grade elementary school students (4,105 persons) by the nutrition teacher in each school. The part that checked when purchasing processed food before and after the students' education, the name of manufacturer (p<0.05), raw material and content (p<0.001), food additives (p<0.001), nutritive components (p<0.05) etc. were significantly improved. An idea about nutrition labeling has increased after the education, the question items in 'it is reliable' (p<0.001), 'satisfied' (p<0.01) were significantly increased particularly. In spite of one time education, it showed positive changes such as it can be possible to get desired nutrition information. Thus, although it was one time training conducted in the situation that can not be carried out formal education due to school environment, a variety of practical education of children's dietary life is required targeting comprehensive senior students, the education is considered to be conducted for children as well as parents.

      • KCI등재

        보리순 분말을 첨가한 쿠키의 품질특성

        김정미,Kim, Jung-Mi 한국식품영양학회 2015 韓國食品營養學會誌 Vol.28 No.5

        This study examined the quality characteristics of cookies comprised of various amounts of barley-sprout powder by analyzing the physico-chemical characteristics of the cookies and investigating a sensory evaluation. For the study, the cookies were cooked with the following levels of barley-sprout powder: 0%, 3%, 6%, 9%, and 12%. The results show that the moisture content of the cookies was increased in accordance with the level of barley-sprout powder and this result is the same as the spreadability factor of the cookies (p<0.001). Also, the pH and brix values of the samples decreased in accordance with the level of barley-sprout powder (p<0.001). Regarding hunter's colors, the values of L (lightness), a (redness), and b (yellowness) are significantly decreased, increasing the quantity of barley-sprout powder (p<0.001). For the textural characteristics, the results show that the hardness of the cookies decreased in accordance with the addition of the barley-sprout powder; furthermore, the results indicate a tendency whereby the DPPH-radical-scavenging activity and the total polyphenol content of the cookies were increased, thereby increasing the quantity of the barley-sprout powder (p<0.001). For the sensory evaluation, the cookies that were made with 6 % barley-sprout powder received the highest scores in terms of appearance, taste, and overall preference (p<0.05, p<0.001). This study suggests that barley-sprout powder is an excellent ingredient for improving the acceptability and functionality of cookies, and that, in relation to the flour quantity the ideal proportion of barley-sprout powder is 6%.

      • 藏書閣 所藏 『赤裳山史庫實錄形止案』연구

        김정미 한국서지학회 2011 서지학보 Vol.0 No.38

        『史庫實錄形止案』은 고려시대의 形止案과 形止記에서 파생된 기록문화의 한 형태로서 史庫에 소장되어 있는 실록 등의 자료를 보존하기 위하여 임금의 특명을 받은 중앙의 춘추관 소속 사관이 과거의 목록과 사고에 실재 보관되어 있는 자료를 비교하여 현 재고상태를 점검한 藏書의 書目으로, 開庫임무를 무사히 수행했다는 것을 입증하는 공증서와 보고서의 성격을 갖는 동시에 차후의 관리와 활용을 위하여 작성한 置簿冊이라고 할 수 있다. 적상산사고는 광해군 6년(1614)에 건립되어 1618년 『선조대왕실록』을 봉안하면서부터 사고의 기능을 시작하였으며 인조 12년(1634)에 묘향산사고의 소장 자료를 모두 移安 받아 묘향산 사고를 대신하게 되었다. 1910년 李王職으로 자료가 옮겨지기까지 근 300여 년 동안 적상산사고형지안은 모두 100여 종이 작성되었으며 이 중 4종을 제외한 96종이 장서각에 소장되어 있다. 따라서 이 글에서는 장서각에 소장되어있는 『적상산사고 실록형지안』을 중심으로 적상산사고의 형성과정과 관리,『적상산사고 실록형지안의 구성체제와 종류에 대해 살펴보았다. 적상산사고는 크게 ‘중국연호+干支+월(일)+史庫地名+開庫 목적’의 정보를 담고 있는 卷首와 사고에 소장되어 있는 실록과 서적들의 목록을 수록한 본문, 그리고 담당 史官의 座目을 적은 卷末로 구성되어 있다. 1910년의 『적상산사고 조사형지안』을 통해 서적의 목록을 분석한 결과 經部 55종, 史部 418종, 子部 68종, 集部 151종 3,266책이 소장되어 있었다. 형지안에는 ‘奉使之印’, ‘四品奉使之印’ 등 다양한 官印이 날인되어 있다. 적상산사고의 실록형지안은 開庫의 목적에 따라 考出 4종, 奉安 8종, 奉審 1종, 移安 1종, 曝曬 63종, 實錄閣修改時 포쇄 6종, 봉안후 포쇄 8종, 고출후 포쇄 4종, 봉안고출포쇄 1종, 봉안고출수개포쇄 1종, 포쇄이안 1종 등으로 그 종류를 분류할 수 있다. Sagosillokhyeongjian(史庫實錄形止案), a form of documentary culture derived from hyeongjian(形止案) and hyeongjigi(形止記) of Goryeo Dynasty, is a collection list that Chunchugwan(春秋館)’s historiographer receiving King’s order compared with list of past and checked inventory of present to preserve records of Sillok(實錄) etc. collected in History Archives[史庫]. And it is Chibuchaek(置簿冊) for management and utilization as well as report for performing his duties. Jeoksangsansago(赤裳山史庫) established in 1614(6th year of Gwanghaegun) started its function as History Archives when Seonjosillok (宣祖實錄) was enshrined in 1618. And it substituted for Myohyangsansago(妙香山史庫) when the records of Myohyangsansago was delivered in 1634(12th year of Injo). Before its records was delivered into Iwangjik(李王職) in 1910, for about 300 years Sagosillokhyeongjian was drawn up a hundred kinds and 96 kinds except 4 is being collected in Jangseogak(藏書閣). Therefore this paper examined the formation process and management of Jeoksangsansago focusing on Jeoksangsansagosillokhyeongjian(赤裳山史庫實錄形止案) as well as its constituting system and kinds. Jeoksangsansagosillokhyeongjian consisted of the beginning of book containing ‘reign name of China + colophon + month(date) + place of History Archives + purpose of opening History Archives’, the body of book recording a list of Sillok and other books collected in Jeoksangsansago, and the end of book describing a list of historiographers in charge. Analyzing the list of books through Jeoksangsansagojosahyeongjian(赤裳山史庫調査形止案) of 1910, it collected 55 kinds of Bible, 418 kinds of History, 68 kinds of Philosophers’ Text, and 151 kinds of Collections. All is 3266 books. The seal imprinted in hyeongjian is ‘Bongsajiin(奉使之印)’, ‘Sapumbongsajiin(四品奉使之印), and so on. Sillokhyeongjian of Jeoksangsansago can be classified into next according to purpose of opening History Archives; 4 kinds of drawing out[考出], 8 kinds of enshrining[奉安], one kind of examining[奉審], one kind of transferring[移安], 63 kinds of drying in the sun[曝曬], 6 kinds of drying in the sun when repairing Sillokgak(實錄閣), 8 kinds of drying in the sun after enshrining, 4 kinds of drying in the sun after drawing out, one kind of enshrining-drawing out-drying in the sun, one kind of enshrining-drawing out-repairing-drying in the sun, and one kind of drying in the sun-transferring.

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