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      • KCI등재후보

        조선도시경영회사의 주거지계획과 문화주택에 관한 연구

        김주야(Kim Joo-Ya) 한국주거환경학회 2008 주거환경(한국주거환경학회논문집) Vol.6 No.1

          This proposal examines how Chosun government-general and Seoul department led and controlled the city Seoul through urban law and various public works projects under the rule of Japan. Under the Japan’s colonial rule, the city, Seoul was expanded and divided into districts according to city plan after 1936. The core plan was to build suburb residential area with consideration of land settlement. Directly, this plan had the purpose of controlling sprawl; however, it became the foundation of urban redevelopment for the future. Throughout this study, we examine how this policy changes the principles of plan and city image. We hypothesize that four elements would be similar and different (conflict) with each other at the same time. Four elements are 1) the image of modern city based on model of Western cities, 2) based on the model (style) of Japan city, 3) regional tradition, and 4) restriction by Japan government.<BR>  The seoul department technicians(engineers) advertised the residential area, that has outside garden and low building-to-land ratio as the optimal(best) residential area. They campaigned that through land readjustment, those optimal residential area would be built and be reveals how those technicians(engineers) encountered, and dealt with the characteristics(reactions) of landord"s behaviors and tries to understand basic techniques of residential construction (architect) by businessmen(developers). In addtion, this study explains the appearance of Hanok in 1920s" and how this trend ecaluated and planned.

      • KCI등재

        대구시 도심부 공간구조의 변화과정에 관한 연구

        김주야(Kim Joo-Ya),김영(Kim Young) 한국주거환경학회 2011 주거환경(한국주거환경학회논문집) Vol.9 No.2

        This study discusses the transformation process of Daegu city organization after the period of colonization by Japanese imperialism and examines the characteristics of the changes. In 1920s, governmental policy for intending equal development of Daegu city could not be progressed due to repulsion of the Japanese and modification was carried out mainly around areas of Japanese residence. Daegu city planning of late 1930s to 1940s was focused on controlling residential suburbs in the beginning but active work was done for improving build‐up districts as well. However, change occurred in city management as the situation changed to war basis and focus was set on industrial urbanization.

      • KCI등재

        복제 공격 저항성을 갖는 전자봉인 보안 모델

        김주해(Joo Hae Kim),최은영(Eun Young Choi),이동훈(Dong Hoon Lee) 한국정보보호학회 2007 정보보호학회논문지 Vol.17 No.5

        전자봉인 장치는 능동형 RFID 장치로서, 화물 컨테이너의 문에 설치되어 컨테이너가 허가받지 않은 자에 의해 개봉되지 않았다는 것을 보증해 주는 장치이다. 전자 봉인장치는 RFID를 이용하므로 도청이나 위조를 막아야만 한다. 또한 보안 프로토콜을 사용하는 전자봉인 장치는 복제가 불가능해야 한다. 전자봉인의 복제 방지 기능이 제공되지 않는다면, 공격자는 컨테이너의 내용물을 바꾸어 넣은 다음에 복제된 전자봉인으로 재봉인 함으로서 전자봉인이 개봉 되었었다는 사실을 숨길 수 있을 것이다. 본 논문에서는 도청과 위조를 방지함과 동시에, 봉인의 복제에 대한 저항성을 갖는 프로토콜을 제안하고자 한다. An eSeal(Electrical Seal) is an active RFID device which installed on the door of a container. The main role of the tag is to make sure the seal is not breaking by unauthorized people. Because an eSeal uses RFID system, we need to prevent eavesdrop and impersonate. Moreover, an eSeal which uses a secure protocol must not be able to duplicate. If duplication resistant property is not provide to a eSeal, an attacker may replace a object in the sealed container and reseal the container with duplicated eSeal to hide breaking of the eSeal. In this paper, we provide a protocol which resist duplicate an eSeal during prevent eavesdrop and impersonation.

      • KCI등재

        가지에서 끈끈이트랩을 이용한 담배가루이 방제효과

        김주,최인영,이장호,김주,임주락,정성수,김진호,Kim, Ju,Choi, In-Young,Lee, Jang-Ho,Kim, Ju-Hee,Lim, Joo-Rag,Cheong, Seong-Soo,Kim, Jin-Ho 한국유기농업학회 2017 韓國有機農業學會誌 Vol.25 No.4

        본 연구는 가지에서 끈끈이트랩을 이용한 담배가루이 방제방법을 찾아보고자 수행하였다. 끈끈이트랩의 색상별 담배가루이 유인 효과는 황색트랩에서 유인 효과가 가장 높았고, 다음은 연두색, 주황 순이었다. 그러나 백색, 청색, 적색, 흑색과 녹색의 끈끈이트랩에서는 담배가루이 유인 효과가 떨어졌다. 끈끈이트랩 효율성 증진을 위해 글리세린에 첨가한 당 종류별 담배가루이 유인 효과는 포도당과 과당을 첨가한 끈끈이트랩에서 유인 효과가 높았으며, 다음은 올리고당이었다. 그러나 물엿, 설탕, 무처리에서는 담배가루이 유인 효과가 낮았다. 끈끈이트랩의 설치 위치에 따른 담배가루이 유인 효과는 가지 정단부에 설치하는 방법이 담배가루이가 유인되는 채집량이 가장 많았고, 다음은 지제부 30 cm 위에서 다음으로 많았다. 또한, 끈끈이트랩을 이용한 가지 담배가루이 방제 시 최적 설치량을 구명하기 위하여 끈끈이트랩을 1~40개까지 설치하고 담배가루이 발생밀도 및 수량을 조사하였다. 끈끈이트랩 설치 개수에 따른 담배가루이 유인효과는 끈끈이트랩 설치 수가 증가할수록 가지 잎의 담배가루이 성충 및 약충 발생밀도는 현저히 감소하는 경향이었다. 끈끈이트랩 설치 개수에 따른 가지 생육상황은 끈끈이트랩 설치 수가 증가할수록 가지 초장, 엽장, 절수 등의 생육이 양호한 경향이었다. 가지 수확 시기별로는 생육 초기에 수량 및 과 특성은 끈끈이트랩 수가 증가할수록 과수, 상품률 등이 증가한 경향이었으나 생육 후기에는 통계적인 유의성이 없었다. 따라서 끈끈이트랩은 생육 초기 담배가루이 발생밀도를 억제하는 효과가 있는 것으로 판단되었다. This experiment was conducted to develop control method for Bemisia tabaci (Gennadius) on eggplant using sticky trap method. According to the color of the sticky traps, the attractiveness of the B. tabaci was the highest in the yellow trap, followed by the green and orange. However, white, blue, red, black and green sticky traps have reduced attractiveness of B. tabaci. In order to improve the efficiency and attractiveness of sticky trap to the B. tabaci, the different kinds of sugars such as glucose, fructose, oligosaccharide, starch syrup and pure sugar were added to sticky traps respectively. However, the effect of B. tabaci attractiveness was low in starch syrup, pure sugar, and non-treated sticky traps. The attracting effect of B. tabaci was depending on the location of sticky trap. The highest value was obtained where sticky traps were located in the top of the eggplant, followed by 30 cm above from the top level. In addition, we were installed up to 40 sticky traps to determine the optimal amount of sticky traps to control B. tabaci in eggplant. When increasing the sticky traps, the number of adult and nymphs of B. tabaci were tended to be decreased significantly. This tendency was more effective in the latter stages than in the early stages. As the number of sticky traps increased, not only the growth rate of eggplant, leaf length, and stem diameter were to be better. But also number of fruits and product marketable value were increased at the early stage of growing as well. The study had proven that the sticky traps had an effect on increasing the yield at the early stage of growth, but the efficiency of controlling decreased due to the high density of B. tabaci of the next generation.

      • KCI등재

        경성부 토지구획정리사업에 있어서 식민도시성에 관한 연구

        김주야(Kim Joo-Ya),石田潤一郞(Ishida jun"ichiro) 대한건축학회 2009 대한건축학회논문집 Vol.25 No.4

        The following are distinctive characteristics in land readjustment by Japanese urban developers under the rule of Japanese imperialism. The original purpose of Kyeongseong Street planning was to develop in the central part of city, however, its purposed changed to develop the suburbs and move Korean residents to the suburbs. To be able to reach this purpose, Japanese government (city development) put emphasis on ideal suburb living by providing examples of living in suburbs culture villages. In addition, the government changed the policy so that the decision can be made by city developers, not by landowners to policy forcefully. Nevertheless, due to the rate of decrease, ideal suburbs culture villages were not possible to form, and because of possible 33.3㎡ was over 30% of the total land, a traditional Korean style houses were built. As a result, it became an emergence of slum again and led to a redevelopment. To build the house that has 198㎡ to 330㎡ space to fulfill their tastes, Japanese city developers built the houses in a block of land in west-east streets.

      • KCI등재

        산후 응급 자궁적출술의 임상적 고찰

        김송이 ( Song E Kim ),홍서유 ( Seo Yoo Hong ),김주오 ( Joo Oh Kim ),신정환 ( Jung Whan Shin ),김대운 ( Dae Woon Kim ),신영진 ( Young Jin Shin ) 대한주산의학회 2002 Perinatology Vol.13 No.1

        목적:을지 의과대학 산부인과 교실에서 시행된 산후 응급 자궁적출술의 증례들을 관찰 분석하고자 한다. 연구방법:1996년 5월부터 2000년 12월까지 산후 자궁적출술을 시행받은 37례를 대상으로 빈도, 연령별 및 분만횟수별 분포, 적응증, 위험인자, 수술방법, 수혈량, 합병증 그리고 태아의 예후를 후향적 연구로 분석하였다. 결과:산후 자궁적출술의 총 빈도는 1,000분만당 2.3례였고 분만방법에 따른 빈도는 질식분만후 0.03%, 제왕절개술 분만후 0.52%로 제왕절개 분만후 산후 자궁적출술의 빈도가 더 높았다. 또한 연령이 증가할수록 그리고 분만횟수가 많을수록 산후 자궁적출술의 빈도는 높았다. 수술의 적응증은 전치태반과 유착태반을 포함한 태반요인(54.1%), 자궁무력증(37.8%), 자궁근종(5.4%), 자궁파열(2.7%)의 순서로 나타났다. 위험인자에 대한 산후 자궁적출술의 비교 위험도는 태반요인에 대해 97.6(95% 신뢰구간 52.17~184.06), 제왕절개술에 대해 16.3(95% 신뢰구간 4.94~52.31), 그리고 기왕제왕절개술에 대해 2.4(95% 신뢰구간 1.21~4.76)로 태반 요인이 높은 비교위험도를 나타내었으며 95% 신뢰구간에서 볼 때 의의가 있었다. 수술방법은 대부분 전자궁적출술(92%)로 이루어졌고 평균 수혈량은 17.1pints 였다. 합병증은 전체의 43.2%로 나타났는데 주로 폐부종, 무기폐, 기흉등의 호흡기계 합병증, 범발성 혈관내 응고장애, 감염 및 비뇨기계 합병증이었으며 산모사망의 예는 없었다. 태아사망은 2례(5.3%)에서 있었고 신생아 이환율은 26.3%로 10례에서 발견되었다. 결론:산후 자궁적출술의 주된 원인은 전치태반 또는 유착태반 등의 태반요인이다. 산후 자궁적출술은 산모의 생명이 위협을 받는 상황 아래서 시행될 수 있는 최선의 방법이나 산모의 이환율이 높으므로 산전관 리부터 위험요인에 대한 세심한 관리와 처치가 필요하다. Objective:To analyze incidence, indications, risk factors, complications, and neonatal outcomes of emergency postpartum hysterectomies performed at EulJi University Medical Center. Methods:A retrospective study of all cases of postpartum hysterectomies between May. 1996 and Dec. 2000. was carried out. Results:37 cases of postpartum hysterectomies during this period were performed, for overall incidence of 2.3 per 1000 deliveries. Incidence after vaginal delivery and cesarean section was 0.03% and 0.52% respectively. The rate of postpartum hysterectomy increased with increasing age and parity. The main indications were placental disorders(54.1%) including placenta previa and adherent placenta, uterine atony(37.8%), uterine myoma(5.4%) and uterine rupture(2.7%) in order. The relative risk of postpartum hysterectomy according to the risk factors was 97.6(95% confidence interval 52.17-184.06) for placental disorders, 16.3(95% confidence interval 4.94-52.31) for cesarean section and 2.4(95% confidence interval 1.21-4.76) for previous cesarean section. The mean amount of transfusion was 17.1 pints. Although no maternal mortality had occurred, 16 patients(43.2%) had complicaions including respiratory complication(13.5%), hemorrhagic complication(10.8%), infection(8.1%) and urologic injury(8.1%). Regarding fetal outcome, 2 of 38 infants(1 case, twin) were stillborn (5.3%) and 10 infants(26.3%) were suffered from various illness including prematurity, sepsis, meningitis, and brain hemorrhage. Conclusion:The data identifies placental disorders are the leading cause of postpartum hysterectomy. Although postpartum hysterectomy is a necessary life-saving operation, maternal morbidity remained high.

      • KCI등재
      • SCOPUSKCI등재

        임산부 간접흡연과 저체중아 및 조산아 출생에 관한 코호트 연구

        이보은,홍윤철,박혜숙,이종태,김정연,김영주,김상훈,강중구,김주,하은희,Lee, Bo-Eun,Hong, Yun-Chul,Park, Hye-Sook,Lee, Jong-Tae,Kim, Jeong-Youn,Kim, Young-Joo,Kim, Sang-Hyun,Kang, Jung-Goo,Kim, Joo-Oh,Ha, Eun-Hee 대한예방의학회 2003 예방의학회지 Vol.36 No.2

        Objectives : This study was performed to examine the relationship between maternal exposure to environmental tobacco smoke (ETS) and pregnancy outcomes (low birth weight or preform baby) in a prospective cohort study. Methods : We made a pregnant women's cohort, and followed the pregnancy outcomes, between May 1st 2001 and August 31st 2002. We surveyed 2,250 women who visited our hospital during their 35th gestational week, with a self-administered questionnaire. The final total of mother-infant pairs analyzed in this study was 1,712. We used a multiple logistic regression analysis to analyze the effect of maternal ETS on the incidence of preform or low birth weight, and a linear regression analysis for the birth weight and gestational age. Results : Higher exposure to ETS (>=1 hours/day) during pregnancy was more negatively associated with the gestational age and birth weight, than no exposure to ETS (no or less than 1 hour). Maternal exposure to ETS was associated with preform baby(adjusted odds ratio (AOR) 1.7; 95% confidence interval (CI) 0.9, 3.3) and low birth weight (AOR 2.3; 95% CI 0.9, 5.5). In addition, we found that maternal ETS may reduce the birth weight by 70g after adjusting for potential confounding factors. Conclusions : This study suggests that maternal exposure to ETS during pregnancy may increase the frequency of low birth weights and preform births.

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