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      • SSCISCIESCOPUSKCI등재

        국내의 암관련 간호연구논문 분석

        최선혜,남영화,류은정,백명화,서동희,서순림,최귀윤,최경숙 한국간호과학회 1998 Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing Vol.16 No.1

        The purposes of this study were to describe systemically 18 years of oncology nursing research in Korea and suggest it's direction in future. 149 nursing studies published from 1980 to 1998 were selected for the present study. There were examined the source and the design of study, type of subjects, measurement variables, the intervention outcome of experimental research, and theme of qualitative research. The results were as follows : 1. 121 of 149 studies were composed of master thesis and dissertation of graduate school. There were 55 correlations, 30 descriptions, 19 comparisons, 19 qualitative studies and 2 Q-methods as the type of research design. 2. Cancer patients without describing specified diagnosis as subjects' characteristic were 44 of total studies. The others had various diagnoses such as gastric cancer, uterine cancer, breast cancer, leukemia, lymphoma, colorectal cancer, and lung cancer. According to treatment type, patients receiving chemotherapy were the highest number distribution as 53 of all researches. 3. Most measurement instruments used for research were translated it into Korean that developed by foreigners, such as Zung's depression, Spielberg's anxiety, and Wallston's locus of control. 4. Quality of life was shown the most frequently among correlational researches. the next one was depression, the third was hope, and so on. 5. There was the most frequent comparison between cancer and non-cancer patients in comparative researches. It was surveyed those variables as diet habits, risk factors, stressful life events, anxiety and depression, and self-care capacity between two groups. 6. The subjects were mostly chemotherapy patients as 15 of 24 experimental studies. Oral care and education were respectively the highest experimental interventions. 7. Qualitative researches about cancer were reported since 1991. Their themes were illness experience, adaptation process, dying experience, family experience, hope, caring, experience of health behavior, meaning of chemotherapy and experience of cancer survivor. Phenomenologic methodology was designed above 50% of qualitative researches. According to the above findings, cancer research had increased since 1990 and done mostly by descriptive design but a few experimental studies. As recommendations for the future, It is necessary to study the comparison of oncology nursing research internationally, the replication to establish the effect of nursing intervention, and the family care of cancer patient.

      • KCI등재

        한국 천주교회 전교회장의 활동과 의의 : 1923~1950 −평양교구 유급(有給) 전교회장을 중심으로−

        최선혜 (재)한국교회사연구소 2017 敎會史硏究 Vol.0 No.51

        This article examined the role and significance of a paid Catechists in Diocese of the Modern Korean Catholic Church. Through this study, I tried to reveal the development and maturity of Korean Catholic Church after freedom of religion. The paid Catechists were a profession dedicated to missionary work with a newly established salaried position since the early 1920s. The Diocesan Bishop and Provost had the authority to appoint and dismiss Catechists. The Paid Catechists had no fixed term but a lifelong commitment. They was selected through a test among Korean aspirants, and studied doctrine, wrote articles, were tested and were finally appointed under the guidance of a parish Priest. They taught doctrines, gave lectures, worked on general missionary activities and especially engaged in missionary work through publishing. The fact that the number of paid Catechists in Diocese of Pyongyang increased indicates that their activities have been successful. Their active and devoted activities involved literary missions, touring lectures, and doctrinal lectures. The Korean Catholic Church's understanding of human beings revealed through their activities was a more mature one. The values and perspectives of patients, who are marginalized in society, were greatly changed. The church has portrayed the patient as an active missionary. The perspective of looking at women has also changed so much that they looked upon women as apostles who preach the gospel. The church also paid much attention to the children. The children are the protagonists of evangelization movement and the church emphasized that they are like weapons to reform Korea into national evangelization. This is why the church has paid attention to catechetical education, especially for children, with paid Catechists. Under the guidance of the parish Father with professional and systematic training, a paid Catechists who worked in the field of mission through catechetical education, lecture, and publishing were the motive power of the mature change and qualitative growth of Korean Catholic church. 회장은 한국 천주교회 창설 초기부터 준(準)성직자라고 할 정도로 교회 발전의 토양이었다. 이러한 한국 천주교회 회장을 추적하는 작업에 이 글은 각별히 평양교구의 유급 전교회장에 주목하였다. 유급 전교회장은 근대 한국 천주교회에 들어와 새로이 설치 · 운영된 유급의 직분으로 전교사무에 집중한 전문적 인력이었다. 이들은 다른 회장과 달리 보수를 받는 직분이었다. 유급으로 본당 신부의 지휘에 따라 전교와 교리교육에 전념하였으며, 기회가 닿는 대로 대세를 줄 의무가 있었다. 정해진 임기가 있기 보다는 ‘평생’ 헌신이 기본 원칙이었고, 한국인 지망생 가운데 시험을 통해 선발하였다. 선발자들은 신부의 지도 아래 교리 공부와 논문을 작성하고, 일정한 시험을 거쳐 임명되었다. 유급 전교회장은 문서선교 · 순회강연 · 교리강습 등을 적극적으로 전개하였으며, 교회의 성장과 발전에 큰 견인차 역할을 수행하였다. 그들의 활동을 통해 드러난 한국 천주교회의 인간과 사회에 대한 이해는 한층 성숙한 것이었다. 사회 구성원이 지향하는 이념의 추구나 도덕의 실현에서 상대적으로 그 역할이나 의미가 소외되었던 환자에 대한 관점이 크게 달라져, 환자 역시 주체적인 전교자의 역할을 수행하는 존재로 대우하였다. 여성과 남성의 동등함을 강조했을 뿐만 아니라 오히려 가정 안에서 여성(딸, 누이, 아내 등)을 복음의 사도로 세워주었다. 교회는 어린이에 대해서도 매우 주목하였다. 어린이야말로 복음화의 주인공이며 한국을 복음으로 개혁할 무기와도 같은 존재로 강조하였다. 교회가 유급 전교회장에게 특히 어린이를 향한 교리교육에 주목한 까닭도 이 때문이었다. 전문적 훈련을 거치고 본당 신부의 지도 아래 교리교육과 강연, 출판 등을 통한 선교의 현장에서 헌신적 활동을 전개한 유급 전교회장은 근대 이후 한국 천주교회의 성숙한 변화와 질적 성장을 이끌어 낸 밑거름이라고 할 수 있다.

      • KCI등재후보

        조선초기 留鄕所와 국가지배체제의 정비

        최선혜 조선시대사학회 2002 朝鮮時代史學報 Vol.22 No.-

        The Advisory Council of the Local Elites (Yuhyangso) in Early Chosn Ordering of the State Administrative StructureChoi, Seon-hye

      • KCI등재
      • KCI등재

        일부 폐경기여성의 채식군과 일반식군의 영양섭취상태, 골대사 및 만성 퇴행성 질환의 위험인자에 관한 비교연구

        최선혜,승정자,김미현,이숙연,송숙자 대한지역사회영양학회 1999 대한지역사회영양학회지 Vol.4 No.3

        The amount and type of dietary protein that effects affect bone mineral loss after menopause and different dietary patterns may influence anthropometric measurements, biochemical values, and bone metabolism. Objective : Our objective was to investigate bone metabolism and chronic disease factors in two different dietary patterns. Design: The sample consisted of 40 lacto-ove-vegetarians(LOV) and 49 omnivores aged from 47 to 85 years in good condition without any medical problems. Results : The average energy intake of LOV was 1414.0kcal and omnivores, 1403.2kcal. The difference between means was not statistically significant. The differences of means of body weight and BMI between the two groups were not significant but the systolic blood pressure of LOV group was significantly lower than omniovores(p<0.05). The values of serum cholesterol(p<0.05) and glucose(p<0.05) of LOV were signifcantly lower than that of omnivores. The serum albumin level(p<0.01) of LOV was lower than it'scounterpart but in a normal range. The intake of crude fiber(p<0.05) of LOV group was significantly higher. The urinary pH of LOV was 7.4 and that of omnivores was 6.3(p<0.001). Plant calcium(p>0.05) and plant iron(p<0.001) had positive correlations with the uninary pH but animal protein(p>0.05) and animal iron(p>0.05) had negative correlations with the urinary pH. The level of urinary biochemical marker of bone resorption, deoxypyridinoline(DPD) of LOV was significantly lower than the other group(p>0.05). The T-scores of bone mineral density for the two sites in the two groups were not significantly different. Conclusions : The DPD level and urinary pH value of LOV were more desirable for the bone metabolism that the omnivores. The diet of LOV had lower risk factors of chronic diseases than the other group.

      • KCI등재

        산림교육 프로그램 효과성 평가를 위한 산림생태감수성 척도 개발

        최선혜,하시연 한국산림과학회 2022 한국산림과학회지 Vol.111 No.3

        This study was conducted to develop a forest ecological sensitivity scale and verify its reliability and validity to evaluate the effectiveness of forest education programs and assess the forest ecological sensitivity of people. Forest ecological sensitivity was defined through literature research and expert meetings. A total of 106 preliminary questions, which were developed by dividing the factors of each question, were used to conduct a preliminary survey on 256 adults. Based on the survey results, an exploratory factor analysis was conducted, and 19 questions were selected, excluding overlapping items between factors and items not suitable for factor load. This was a nationwide study in which 557 adult individuals participated, and 533 surveys were used for analysis. According to the results of the exploratory and confirmatory factor analysis, the forest ecological sensitivity scale consisted of 10 questions and 3 factors (personal stage, social stage, and integrated stage) and demonstrated good suitability. The forest ecological sensitivity questions developed in this study can be used to evaluate the effectiveness of forest education programs, which can help contribute toward improving the quality of such programs. 본 연구는 산림교육 프로그램을 평가하고, 국민의 산림생태감수성을 측정하기 위한 문항을 구성하여 신뢰도와 타 당도를 검증하고, 척도를 개발하는 데 목적이 있다. 문헌 연구와 전문가 회의를 통해 산림생태감수성의 정의를 내리고 각 문항의 요인을 나누어 106개의 예비문항을 개발하였고, 전문가 평가를 통해 내용타당도와 문항이해도 및 중복성을 평가하 여 98문항을 추출하였다. 추출된 문항을 바탕으로 성인 256명에게 예비조사를 진행하였다. 조사 결과를 바탕으로 탐색적 요인분석을 실시하였고, 요인간 중복되는 문항과 요인부하량에 적합하지 않은 문항을 제외하여 총 19문항을 선정하였다. 본 연구는 전국에 있는 성인을 대상으로 진행하였고, 총 557명이 참여하였고, 분석에는 532개의 설문이 사용되었다. 탐색 적 및 확인적 요인분석 결과, 산림생태감수성 척도는 10문항, 3개 요인(개인적 단계, 사회적 단계, 일체적 단계)로 구성되었 고, 양호한 적합도를 보였다. 본 연구를 통해 개발된 산림생태감수성 문항을 이용하여 산림교육 프로그램의 효과성을 평가 하여 산림교육 프로그램의 질적 향상에 기여할 수 있길 기대해본다.

      • KCI등재

        Ginsenoside Rg_3 Enhances Large Conductance Ca^(2+)-Activated Potassium Channel Currents: A Role of Tyr360 Residue

        최선혜,Tae-Joon Shin,이병환,황성희,Sang-Mok Lee,이병철,박철승,하달수,나승열 한국분자세포생물학회 2011 Molecules and cells Vol.31 No.2

        Ginsenosides, active ingredients of Panax ginseng, are known to exhibit neuroprotective effects. Large-conductance Ca^(2+)-activated K^+ (BK_(Ca)) channels are key modulators of cellular excitability of neurons and vascular smooth muscle cells. In the present study, we examined the effects of ginsenosides on rat brain BK_(Ca) (rSlo) channel activity heterologously expressed in Xenopus oocytes to elucidate the molecular mechanisms how ginsenoside regulates the BK_(Ca) channel activity. Ginsenoside Rg_3 (Rg_3) enhanced outward BK_(Ca) channel currents. The Rg_3-enhancement of outward BK_(Ca) channel currents was concentration-dependent, voltage-dependent, and reversible. The EC50 was 15.1± 3.1 μM. Rg_3 actions were not desensitized by repeated treatment. Tetraetylammonium (TEA), a K^+ channel blocker, inhibited BK_(Ca) channel currents. We examined whether extracellular TEA treatment could alter the Rg_3 action and vice versa. TEA caused a rightward shift of the Rg_3 concentration-response curve (i.e., much higher concentration of Rg_3 is required for the activation of BK_(Ca) channel compared to the absence of TEA), while Rg_3 caused a rightward shift of the TEA concentration-response curve in wild-type channels. Mutation of the extracellular TEA binding site Y360 to Y360I caused a rightward shift of the TEA concentration-response curve and almost abolished both the Rg_3 action and Rg_3-induced rightward shift of TEA concentration-response curve. These results indicate that Tyr360 residue of BK_(Ca) channel plays an important role in the Rg_3-enhancement of BK_(Ca) channel currents.

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