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      • KCI등재

        북한이탈주민의 직무능력이 직무만족에 미치는 영향 : 직장내 갈등의 매개효과와 상사지지의 조절효과

        남영화,박호환,백양숙 피터드러커 소사이어티 2022 창조와 혁신 Vol.15 No.3

        본 연구는 북한이탈주민이 남한의 직장에 보다 더 잘 적응하기 위한 방안을 도출 하기 위하여 직무능력(업무기술능력, 조직이해능력, 문제해결능력, 자기개발능력) 과 직무만족 간의 관계에서 직장내 갈등의 매개효과와 상사지지의 조절효과 및 조 절된 매개효과를 검증하고자 하였다. 연구대상자는 남한에 입국하여 하나원을 퇴 소한지 6개월 이상이 되고 직장경험이 있거나 현재 재직중인 20세 이상 북한이탈 주민으로 총 307건을 분석하였다. 연구결과는 첫째, 직장내 갈등은 업무기술능력과 직무만족 간의 정(+)적 관계, 조직이해능력과 직무만족 간의 정(+)적 관계, 문제해결능력과 직무만족 간의 정(+) 적 관계를 매개하였으나 자기개발능력과 직무만족 간의 정(+)적 관계를 매개하지 않았다. 둘째, 상사지지는 업무기술능력과 직장내 갈등 간의 부(-)적 관계, 조직이 해능력과 직장내 갈등의 간의 부(-)적 관계를 강화시켰다. 반면에 문제해결능력 과 직장내 갈등 간의 부(-)적 관계를 약화시켰다. 마지막으로 상사지지는 업무능력 과 직무만족 간의 관계에서 직장내 갈등의 매개효과를 강화하였고 문제해결능력과 직무만족 간의 관계에서 직장내 갈등의 매개효과를 약화시켰다. 본 연구결과를 바 탕으로 북한이탈주민의 직업능력을 강화하기 위한 직업훈련을 위한 실무적 방안을 제시하였다.

      • 일 전문대학 간호학생의 건강 통제위 성향과 임상실습 스트레스 대처에 관한 연구

        남영화 中央醫學社 1994 中央醫學 Vol.59 No.5

        This study was planned and carried to investigate the Stress Coping and Health Locus of Control of nursing students in order to provide basic data for nursing education and produce useful application for nursing practice. Data on the Stress Coping and Health Locus of Control were gathered through questionnaires from 2, October, 1993 to 18, October, 1993. The subject of this study consisted of 175 nursing students who were 3rd. grade in An-dong Junior College. Data analysis included frequency (%), and internal consistency reliability test, ANOVA, Pearson correlation coefficients. The findings of this study are as follows: 1. Internal Locus of Control was higher than powerful Locus of Control and chance Locus of Control in Health Locus of Control of the respondents. 2. In their stress coping, they appeared to use long-term coping method than short term coping method. 3. A factor influencing Health Locus of Control was the motivation of selecting the department of the college. Factors influencing Stress Coping were the motivation of selecting the department of the college and the aptitude for nursing care, the satisfaction for the nursing care. 4. There were significant correlations between Stress Coping and internal Locus of Control, Stress Coping and powerful Locus of Control, long-term Stress Coping and chance Locus of Control.

      • KCI등재
      • SSCISCIESCOPUSKCI등재

        국내의 암관련 간호연구논문 분석

        최선혜,남영화,류은정,백명화,서동희,서순림,최귀윤,최경숙 한국간호과학회 1998 Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing Vol.16 No.1

        The purposes of this study were to describe systemically 18 years of oncology nursing research in Korea and suggest it's direction in future. 149 nursing studies published from 1980 to 1998 were selected for the present study. There were examined the source and the design of study, type of subjects, measurement variables, the intervention outcome of experimental research, and theme of qualitative research. The results were as follows : 1. 121 of 149 studies were composed of master thesis and dissertation of graduate school. There were 55 correlations, 30 descriptions, 19 comparisons, 19 qualitative studies and 2 Q-methods as the type of research design. 2. Cancer patients without describing specified diagnosis as subjects' characteristic were 44 of total studies. The others had various diagnoses such as gastric cancer, uterine cancer, breast cancer, leukemia, lymphoma, colorectal cancer, and lung cancer. According to treatment type, patients receiving chemotherapy were the highest number distribution as 53 of all researches. 3. Most measurement instruments used for research were translated it into Korean that developed by foreigners, such as Zung's depression, Spielberg's anxiety, and Wallston's locus of control. 4. Quality of life was shown the most frequently among correlational researches. the next one was depression, the third was hope, and so on. 5. There was the most frequent comparison between cancer and non-cancer patients in comparative researches. It was surveyed those variables as diet habits, risk factors, stressful life events, anxiety and depression, and self-care capacity between two groups. 6. The subjects were mostly chemotherapy patients as 15 of 24 experimental studies. Oral care and education were respectively the highest experimental interventions. 7. Qualitative researches about cancer were reported since 1991. Their themes were illness experience, adaptation process, dying experience, family experience, hope, caring, experience of health behavior, meaning of chemotherapy and experience of cancer survivor. Phenomenologic methodology was designed above 50% of qualitative researches. According to the above findings, cancer research had increased since 1990 and done mostly by descriptive design but a few experimental studies. As recommendations for the future, It is necessary to study the comparison of oncology nursing research internationally, the replication to establish the effect of nursing intervention, and the family care of cancer patient.

      • SSCISCIESCOPUSKCI등재
      • KCI등재

        무력감에 대한 개념분석

        김현미,남영화,이혜경,전성주,정복례 대한간호학회정신간호학회 1997 정신간호학회지 Vol.6 No.1

        Powerlessness, as one among the many important concepts in nursing science, has a physically or mentally bad effect on an individual. A continued powerlessness leads to anxiety, depression, hopelessness and if one does not have a successful readaptation process, and finally get into a powerlessness-hopelessness cycle that could lead to a fatal conclusion. Therefore, decreasing powerlessness is becoming a very important nursing objectives. Nurses must help clients to avoid or lessen their powerlessness and detect which patients could be vulnerable to the diagnosis related to powerlessness, design strategies to solve nursing problems and be able to evaluate the results. But there are some differences in defining powerlessness among researchers. And also the meaning of powerlessness and helplessness are used interchangeably. We need to present the meaning of powerlessness which is more definite and able to share among scholars. To accomplish his task, we conducted our own research on the topic of powerlessness. Analysis was done according to a series of process described by Walker and Avant(1988). In result, we looked into the powerlessness concept through the existing uses, and decided on adopting the repeated characteristics like follows as attributes : · Perceived loss or lack of control over what happens to oneself and one's environment. · inability to perform physical function for oneself · inability to perform usual roles, have no help and financial ability · lack of knowledge and lack of motivation Precise concept analysis of powerlessness gives a more comprehensive understanding about the phenomenon, futher, it is viewed as a basic data to develop nursing intervention which is proper and effective

      • KCI등재

        류마티스 관절염 환자의 자가간호역량과 가족지지, 삶의 질과의 관계

        박상연,남영화,백명화 대한류마티스 건강전문학회 2000 근관절건강학회지 Vol.7 No.2

        This study was conducted to identify the relationships among self-care agency, family support, qualify of life in patients with rheumatoid arthritis. The subjects were 120 rheumatoid arthritis patients who attended RA O.P.D. at a university hospital, located in Daegu city, from 10th of May in 1998 to 30th of July in 1998. Three structure questionnaires were administered for explore three main research variables; 소향숙's self-care agency scale, 강현숙's family support scale, and 김종임's quality of life scale of RApatien. Data analysis was conducted with SPSS program including percentage, mean, standard deviation, mean score, Pearson Correlation Coefficient, multiple regression, and Cronbach's Alpha. Results are summarized as follows; 1. The mean of RA patient's self-care agency was 136.62, the mean of family support 37.38, and the mean of quality of life 134.41 2. Subject's self-care agency was positively correlated with family support(r=.2446) and with qualify of life(r=.4341). Subject's family support was positively correlated with quality of life(r =.2630) 3. Stepwise multiple regression was used to determine the predictors of subject's quality of life. Significant predictors for subject's quality of life were self-care agency(t=4.873 p=0.0000), family support(t=4.480 P=0.0000) and the severity of arthralgia(t=-3.838, p=0.0002). The number of joints involved and the periods of illness did not show significant contribution to subject's quality of life. Self-care agency, family support, and family support explained 40. 39% of the variance in RA patient's quality of life. Given this results, it is suggested that a repeated study to measure RA patient's self-care practice in their own life may be needed to develope and validate an optimum level of nursing intervention for RA patient with which family support will be encouraged and patient's self-care agency will be facilitated

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