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      • KCI등재

        Research on Rural Public Design Planning of Jiangdong New Area of Hainan Free Trade Port

        Xiao, Shan-Shan,고정훈 한국상품문화디자인학회 2022 상품문화디자인학연구 Vol.69 No.-

        Based on the Overall Planning of Jiangdong New Area, the practical experience of rural revitalization, combined with the characteristics of specific areas in Hainan, this paper analyzes the integrated development of urban and rural areas in Jiangdong New Area from the perspective of the construction of a free trade port. In June 2018, at the press conference of Haikou Jiangdong New Area of China (Hainan) Pilot Free Trade Zone, after in-depth research and overall planning by the Hainan Provincial Party Committee and Government, it was decided to establish Haikou Jiangdong New Area and strive to build it into a China (Hainan) Pilot Free Trade Zone concentrated display area. Haikou Jiangdong New Area is located on the east coast of Haikou City, starting from Dongzhai Port (the administrative boundary of Haikou) in the east, extending to Nandu River in the west, bordering the east coastline in the north, and the second phase of the Ring Expressway and Provincial Highway 212 in the south, with a total area of about 298 square kilometers. It is divided into the eastern ecological function area and the western industrial-city integration area. It includes Linkong Industrial Park area, Guilinyang National Tropical Agriculture Park area, Guilinyang College Area and Riverside Living Area, etc. The Jiangdong New Area of Hainan Free Trade Port covers 4 towns and 1 district, namely Lingshan Town, Yanfeng Town, Sanjiang Town, Yunlong Town and Guilinyang Economic and Technological Development Zone, including 52 administrative villages and 475 natural villages. The political, economic and cultural characteristics of these villages must be reflected and preserved in the planning and construction of rural revitalization. This paper explores the establishment of a theoretical guidance system for the rural revitalization planning of Hainan Free Trade Port and conducts research in the form of research papers. Hainan rural construction should conform to the rural sentiment and embody the unique characteristics of Hainan rural problems. In the context of the construction of Jiangdong New Area, we have found a strategy and method suitable for nostalgia for the countryside, and at the same time, a new model that organically combines the development of the free trade port with the rural construction can be found. As an important part of the construction of Hainan Free Trade Port, the rural construction of Jiangdong New Area is one of the important factors determining the success of Hainan Free Trade Port. Through urban-rural integration and rural planning, the rural construction of Jiangdong New Area will be promoted, and the rural revitalization strategy of "industrial prosperity, ecological habitability, rural culture, effective management and prosperity" will be realized.

      • KCI등재

        도농간 교육격차 해소를 위한 농촌지역 유형별 교육혁신 추진과제 탐색

        나승일,정철영,구자억,박행모,장호순,김진구,마상진,조단비,문세연 한국농업교육학회 2007 농업교육과 인적자원개발 Vol.39 No.1

        이 연구는 교육혁신에 대한 이론적 고찰을 토대로 농촌지역 교육혁신 성공요소를 도출하고, 농촌의 지역특성을 고려하여 도농간 교육격차 해소를 위한 농촌지역 유형별 추진과제를 제시하는 데 목적이 있었다. 연구목적 달성을 위해 문헌고찰 및 사례연구를 실시하였고, 연구결과의 타당성 확보를 위해 전문가협의회를 실시하였다. 농촌지역 교육혁신 성공요소는 마을공부방 운영 등 26개가 최종적으로 도출되었다. 또한 농촌지역 교육혁신모형을 개발하여 목표와 전략을 수립하고, 이를 기초로 농촌지역 유형별 추진과제를 제시하였다. 농촌지역 교육혁신의 비전은 "도농간 교육격차 해소를 위한 교육혁신 실현으로 살고 싶은 농촌지역 구현" 으로 설정하고, 이를 달성하기 위한 목표는 도시수준의 교육기회 제공, 농촌형 수월성 교육 추구, 지역 인적자원개발로 설정하였다. 농촌지역 유형별 중점적으로 추진해야 할 과제는 발전 농촌지역은 마을 공부방 운영 및 학습도우미 지원, 중간수준 농촌지역은 교육환경 개선, 장학금 지원 및 다양한 교육기회 제공, 저개발 농촌지역은 기존 지원 유지, 적극적 학습 지원 및 교원의 근무여건 개선, 도농복합 농촌지역에서는 교통편의 제공, 학습기회 개선 및 학부모의 교육참여 유도 등이 선정되었다. 그리고 농촌지역 유형별 중점 추진과제에 대한 단계별 로드맵과 이를 적용하기 위한 정책적 제언을 제시하였다. The purpose of this research was to derive success factors and explore actions plan for the education innovation of rural areas for releasing education gaps between urban and rural areas. For the purpose, the researcher carried out literature reviews and case analysis were conducted, and experts council were executed. As a result, 26 success factors for the education innovation of rural area were derived. And, this study suggested the education innovation model of rural area including goals and strategies to identify action plan for the education innovation by types of rural areas. The vision of the education innovation model was making the place pleasant to live in by doing education innovation for releasing education gaps between urban and rural areas. The goals of the education innovation model were to provide urban-level educational opportunities, to pursue rural-customized education for excellency and to develope local human resources. This study identified several core tasks corresponding to each rural area: additional establishment and operation of village study-rooms and support for learning assistant system for highly-developed rural areas; improvement of educational condition and provision of scholarship and various educational opportunities for middle-developed rural areas; maintenance of existing support, active learning-support and improvement of teachers' working conditions for lowly-developed rural areas; provision of traffic convenience, improvement of learning opportunities and promotion of parents' educational participation for urban-rural complex areas. Moreover, this study suggested roadmap according to action plan divided by types of rural areas, and political proposal for effective actualization of that.

      • KCI등재

        모바일 유동인구데이터를 활용한 농촌지역 생활자의 유동특성에 따른 생활권 유형화

        김용진,손용훈 한국농촌계획학회 2022 농촌계획 Vol.28 No.2

        This study categorizes and identifies the characteristics of the living areas of rural dwellers through cluster analysis using mobile floating population data. As a result, rural areas in Korea were classified into 34 rural living areas, and 5 types of rural living areas were derived. Although the ‘Suburban in Mega City Areas’ and ‘Suburban in Regional City Areas’ derived through this study have advantages in terms of accessibility to large cities, they are important for rural space management as they can undermine the unique values of rural areas due to urban expansion. In addition, ‘Unclassified areas’ have low accessibility in the national space, and there is a need to provide their own settlement environment. The population of rural areas in Korea exhibited a phenomenon of widespread migration. This means that rural residents who depend on metropolitan areas are provided with SOC beyond administrative boundaries. Therefore, there is a need to move away from establishing a homogeneous regional plan that does not consider population movement. Through this study, it was possible to understand the rural living area formed by the population movement occurring in the rural area. This is different in that the existing studies classified the national space based on the interconnectedness between regions, beyond the limitations of categorizing regions with homogeneous characteristics based on endogenous indicators. At this point in time when the need for a rural space plan is emphasized, it is important to understand the living area of rural dwellers and to design an appropriate rural plan. Therefore, the establishment of a rural plan suitable for the region using the results of this study can increase the efficiency of the project for revitalization of the rural area and contribute to the creation of an attractive national space.

      • KCI등재후보

        농산병행정책에 의한 농촌경제 활성화를 위한농공단지 선진화방안에 관한 연구

        임동환 대한지방자치학회 2009 한국지방자치연구 Vol.11 No.1

        1983년 「농어촌소득원개발촉진법」의 제정을 통해 시작된 농공단지는 2008년 9월말 현재 전국에 377개 단지가 조성되어 5,363개 제조업이 입주하여 12만 명 이상의 농촌지역 인력을 고용하고 있는 등 지역경제에 중요한 역할을 하고 있다. 최근 FTA체결과 농산물 수입개방 등으로 농촌경제의 어려움이 가중되고 있는 현실에서 농촌지역의 이농향도현상을 방지하고, 지역특화산업 육성을 꾀할 수 있는 현실적인 대안으로 농공단지의 활성화 정책이 요구되고 있다. 이와 같은 현실에서 본 연구는 정부가 기존의 농공단지 조성에 중점을 둔 정책에서 보다 적극적으로 농공단지 입주기업들의 R&D 지원과, 판로개척 및 마케팅지원, 기업간 협력 및 산․학․연․관 지원체계 구축 등을 통해 농공단지 입주기업들의 경쟁력을 강화시켜 나가기 위한 정책대안을 제시하고자 한다. 이와 같은 농공단지 입주기업에 대한 지원정책을 추진을 통해 입주기업들이 R&D 역량을 강화하여 신기술․신제품 개발로 생산제품의 경쟁력을 강화하고, 마케팅 및 판로확대 등으로 통해 일자리 창출에 기여할 것으로 기대되며, 산․학․연 연계 지원체계 구축을 통해 지역 농산물을 원료로 한 특화상품 개발을 촉진하여 부가가치의 창출도 기대할 수 있을 것이다. The ultimate aims of this thesis are to review the problems and performance of Industry Complex of Rural Areas, and analyze the effect on regional economy Industry Complex of Rural Areas Policy, and to suggest new directions for Industry Complex of Rural Areas Projects. Industry Complex of Rural Areas has contributed to the enlargement of non-farm income and to the revitalization of regional economy. A more detailed breakdown of the Industry Complex of Rural Area achievements are as follows: Firstly, the contributions of Industry Complex of Rural Areas had been developed 377 complex and 5,363 Small and Medium Enterprises moved in during 1984~2008. 9. The average ratio of land sold of Industry Complex of Rural Areas is 98.3%, which is higher than the National Industry Complex(97.7%.) Secondly, 5,363 SME in Industry Complex of Rural Areas have employed 122,946 local residents. Thirdly, 5,363 SME in Industry Complex of Rural Areas have produced 24,261,588 million won(US$5.880,126) worth of exports. But, recently circumstances of the rural economy have changed because of the opening up of agricultural products and the increased impact of Free Trade Agreements. Accordingly, Industry Complex of Rural Areas Policy needs to be further developed and improved upon. This thesis will suggest improvements planned  for these  Industry Complex of Rural Areas. The main suggestions are as follows: 1) The government has to fund at R&D to the SME in Industry Complex of Rural Areas to strengthen their competitiveness. 2) To establish the market value, the SME in Industry Complex of Rural Areas needs effort at developing the brand and building up a market. 3) The infrastructures of Industry Complex of Rural Area need to be improved. 4) Make funding available for the National Industry Complex of Rural Areas Association. 5) Strengthening the B2B co-work system and organizing the Industry-Academic cooperation.

      • KCI등재

        도시(都市)와 농촌지역(農村地域)의 건강관심도(建康關心度), 건강행위(建康行爲) 및 주관적(主觀的)인 건강인식(建康認識)과의 관련성(關聯性) 연구(硏究)

        전선영,권소희,유현주,장두섭,송용선,이기남,Jun Sun-Young,Kwon So-Hui,Yu Hyun-Ju,Jahng Doo-Sub,Song Yung-Sun,Lee Ki-Nam 대한예방한의학회 2002 대한예방한의학회지 Vol.6 No.2

        To know the differences between health concern, health behavior, and subjective health cognition in urban and rural area, author used the correlation analysis between variables and wanted to provide basic data for public health service to support appropriate health care, health maintenance, and health promotion in community. Data collection were done in JeonBuk area from September 10 to October 10, 2001, and subjects were above 20 years old adult. 350 and 250 subjects were from urban and rural area by random sampling, respectively. Questionnaire were completed by interview with direct or self-recording type. Research tool was questionnaire with health concern, health behavior, and subjective health cognition, and data collected were analyzed into descriptives, crosstabs, T-test, ANOVA, Pearson correlation coefficient by SPSS 10.0 program. The results were as follows: 1. Health concern was 9.0% for upper group, 39.1% for middle group, 51.9% for lower group in urban area, and 10.1% for upper group, 41.0% for middle group, 48.8% for lower group in rural area. Health concern for middle and lower group was totally high percentage, and rural area had higher health concern than urban area. 2. Health behavior in both urban and rural area was statistically significant(p<0.01). Women who had higher age and with spouse had high degree of health behavior, and urban area had totally high score for health behavior compared to rural area. 3. Subjective health cognition was 71.0% for health, 29.0% for non-health in urban area, and 61.3% for health, 38.7% for non-health in rural area. Percentage of health group was higher in urban area than in rural area. 4. Degree of health behavior by health concern was statistically significant only in rural area. That is to say, the higher health concern had the higher degree of health behavior in rural area. Subjective health cognition by health behavior was totally significant correlation with health behavior in urban and rural area(p〈0.05). That is to say, the higher health behavior in urban and rural area had the higher subjective health cognition. 5. For correlations between 3 variables, there was significant correlation between health behavior and subjective health cognition in urban area (p<0.01). There were correlations between health concern and health behavior, health behavior and subjective health cognition(p<0.05). Considering above results, the higher health behavior had the higher subjective health cognition in urban area. The higher health concern had the higher behavior, and the higher health behavior had the higher subjective health cognition in rural area.

      • KCI등재

        농촌활성화전략과 그린투어리즘 사례연구

        원도연(WON Do-Yeon) 지역사회학회 2007 지역사회학 Vol.9 No.1

        21세기 들어 한국농촌과 농업의 위기는 더욱 심화되고 있다. 농촌의 위기를 극복할 수 있는 실효성있는 정책대안의 필요성이 갈수록 절실해지고 있다. 한국농촌의 혁신은 다양한 방식으로 모색되고 있다. 그러나 지금 시점에서 농촌의 혁신은 도시와 농촌, 행정과 민간이 모두 공동으로 노력하고 참여하는 이른바 거버넌스 모델이 형성되어야 한다. 다행스럽게도 한국사회는 중요한 트랜드의 변화를 맞이하고 있다. 도시적 생활에 익숙한 대중들이 삶의 질과 건강권 확보를 위해 농업과 농촌을 새롭게 인식하기 시작했다. 그런 의미에서 그린투어리즘은 현재 한국사회의 트랜드를 반영하고 있고, 농촌 재활성화의 차원에서도 적극적으로 추진되고 있다. 그런 의미에서 이 글은 한국농촌의 미래인 동시에 도시민들의 삶의 질에 대한 연구보고서의 성격을 갖는다. 현재 그린투어리즘에 대한 이해도는 상당히 빠른 속도로 심도 있게 전개되고 있다고 평가된다. 한국의 농촌은 각각 자신의 조건에 걸맞는 농촌프로그램을 속속 개발하거나 운영하고 있고 그 결과 매우 다양한 선택지들이 나오고 있다. 그린투어리즘은 참여정부가 제시한 혁신전략과 지역혁신체계( RIS)에 가장 근사한 형 태를 갖는다. 그린투어리즘은 그 속성상 지역주민의 자발적인 참여가 전제되지 않으면 기본적으로 성립될 수 없다 이미 이같은 모델은 유럽과 일본에서 성공적으로 추진되고 있다 한국의 농촌 역시 이제 초보적인 단계에 불과하지만 그 성장속도는 대단히 빠르다. 특히 전북과 같은 농촌지역에서 그린투어리즘 모델은 대단히 유용한 정책모형이 될 것으로 보인다 이미 많은 농촌마을들이 그린투어리즘에 눈뜨고 있으며 징수군과 진안 임실 등에서 성공적인 모델이 나타나고 있다. Fortunately, Korean society is facing change of important trend. The crowds who are used to the life in urban area have begun to newly acknowledge farming and rural area to secure the right to healthy and quality life. Along that line, the green tourism is reflecting the current trend of Korean society and from the aspect of regeneration of rural area, it is being actively promoted. As we entered 21st century, crisis of the rural area in Korea and farming is becoming worsened. The need for effective policy alternative to overcome the crisis of the rural area is becoming more desperate. Innovation of Korean rural area is being groped in diverse methods. However, a model so called Governance Model which the urban and rural, administration and citizen both puts efforts into and participates in collaboration is needed to be formed for the innovation of the rural area. In that sense, this paper has characteristics of a research report on the future of the Korean rural area and life quality of the urban people. Currently it is evaluated that the level of understanding on the green tourism is being developed in depth and in fast speed. Rural areas in Korea are developing or running rural programs which fits theirs conditions respectively one after another and as a result, there are diverse location choices The green to tourism has most similar format to the innovation strategy and regional innovation system(“RIS") which the Participatory Government suggested. The green tourism, by it’s characteristic, cannot be realized basically unless the voluntary participation of the regional citizens is assumed. Such model is already successfully being promoted in Europe and Japan. Also, though it just began in Korea, the growth speed in rural area is very fast for such model‘ Especially rural areas such as Jeonbuk, green tourism model is deemed as very useful policy model‘ Already, many villages in rural area have opened their eyes to the green tourism and in regions such as Jangsu-gun, Jinan-gun and Imsil-gun and such, successful models can be found.

      • KCI등재

        中国东北边疆民族地区乡村治理困境及其破解路径

        박정화 인문사회 21 2023 인문사회 21 Vol.14 No.3

        By sorting out and summarizing the concept and theoretical basis of rural governance in border minority areas, this paper comprehensively analyzes the practice of rural governance in northeast border minority areas, with a view to providing theoretical and practical guidance for promoting the relevant research on rural governance in border minority areas under the pattern of pluralistic co-governance. This paper adopted the method of literature research and field investigation to explain the internal logical relationship between modern governance theory and rural governance in border minority areas, and carried out a detailed analysis and summary of the theoretical basis and practical experience of rural governance in northeast border minority areas. This paper makes a detailed analysis and summary of the theoretical basis and practical experience of rural governance in the northeast frontier minority areas, further analyzes the effectiveness and predicament of rural governance in the northeast frontier minority areas, and specifically discusses the future prospect of promoting rural governance in the Northeast frontier minority areas. It is of practical and long-term significance to fully understand the time implication of rural governance in border minority areas, objectively analyze the current prominent problem of rural governance in border minority areas and carry out the logical transformation, so as to improve the efficiency and level of rural governance in border minority areas and maintain the rural social stability and national security in border minority areas.

      • KCI등재

        농촌의 해체와 재형성 -이문구의 『우리 동네』를 중심으로-

        백윤경 국어문학회 2023 국어문학 Vol.82 No.-

        “Uri dongne” is a series of novels by Lee Mun-gu. This novel is evaluated as a representative rural novel set in rural areas in the late 1970s. This thesis proceeds from the fact that “Uri dongne” reproduces the reality, problems, and social customs of rural areas. In other words, it starts from the viewpoint that this novel reaffirms the identity of rural (farmers) in the modernization period and reveals the reformation of a newly created rural community. To this end, it expands the perspective from the existing research perspective from the layer of confrontation between urban and rural areas. Through this, this thesis tried to focus on the rural landscape, farmers' consciousness and attitude, and rural space itself facing the inevitable modernization process revealed in the novel. The rural areas of “Uri dongne” are far from a kinship-centered, self-sufficient traditional society in which agricultural production is internally consumed, or a idyllic living space amidst the bountiful nature. As farmers lose their topophilia to the countryside, the change of farmland to other uses means the destruction of the place, or the loss of the place. Spaces where farmland has disappeared due to urbanization and redevelopment will lose their identity as rural areas. Like this, the process of change and dismantling of rural areas shown in “Uri dongne” asks us to look back at the identity of rural areas (farmers). The rural (farmers) identity is revealed through the process of mixing urban culture with rural culture. Urban culture brought material abundance and convenience of modern culture to rural areas, as well as pressure and control according to the domination of economic logic. This soon reveals the need for farmers to have household and rural economic knowledge. In particular, the deprivation of the farmers' right to make independent decisions, represented by the deprived right to choose seeds, shows that the restoration of this independent decision rights is one of the key components of farmers' identity. “Uri dongne” shows what the requirements of rural and farmers identity are revealed by heterogeneous and negative forces. Through their integration, a new rural and farmers identity is revealed. In other words, “Uri dongne” not only reproduces the rural problems faced by rural areas during the modernization period, but also reaffirms the identity of rural areas in the process. And through this, it shows the reformation of rural communities that will be newly restructured after modernization. This rural community is different from the community in which sacrifices for the benefit and development of the group were circulated in the past. This rural community will build a form of community based on individual interests and respect for individuality.

      • KCI등재

        지역맞춤형 정책 수립을 위한 수도권 근교농촌의 유형화 및 특성 분석

        이다예,이희연 한국지역학회 2016 지역연구 Vol.32 No.2

        Suburbs rural areas in the Capital region have been diversified by the influence of the Seoul and large cities for the last 10 years. This study aims to classify suburban rural areas and to analyze the differentiated characteristics of different types in order to propose more area-specific policy approach to suburban rural areas in the Capital region. Using the cluster analysis method, the suburban rural areas in the Capital region have been classified into four types; garden villages in rural areas, urbanization areas, agricultural-industrial mixed use areas, general rural areas. The result of this study shows that the four types of suburban rural areas are much differentiated one another in terms of internal characteristics and local dynamics and problems. In order to suburban rural sustainable development in the Capital region, the policy efforts should be address the areaspecific problems and policy demand for each type of suburban rural areas. 수도권 근교농촌은 서울 및 대도시의 영향을 받으면서 다변화하고 있다. 전원적 가치를 추구하는 도 시민들의 귀농귀촌에 따른 고급 전원주택단지로 변화하거나 도시에서 밀려난 공장들이 무분별하게 입지하는 등 일반농촌과는 다른 양상을 보이면서 다양한 문제들이 야기되고 있다. 그러나 수도권 근교농촌의 기능적 변화와 다양한 특성에도 불구하고 근교농촌의 다변화 특성을 파악하고, 이를 토대로 지속가능한 발전을 도모하기 위한 맞춤형 계획 및 정책을 마련하고 있지는 못하는 실정이다. 본 연구는 수도권 근교농촌을 대상으로 읍·면을 단위 로 하여 근교농촌을 유형화하고 각 유형별 특성을 비교·분석하는 것을 목적으로 하였다. 군집분석을 통해 수도 권 근교농촌은 전원·농촌관광형, 침상도시형, 농·공 혼재형, 일반농촌형의 네 가지 유형으로 분류되었다. 또한 각 유형별 특성과 문제점도 상이하게 나타나고 있다. 본 연구에서는 지속가능한 근교농촌 발전을 위해서는 각 유 형별 특성에 맞는 맞춤형의 차별적인 정책 수립이 필요함을 시사점으로 제시하였다.

      • KCI등재

        농촌 빈집 연결 서비스 디자인의 활용 방향에 관한 연구

        한규원,장영호,정재희,김주연 한국공간디자인학회 2023 한국공간디자인학회논문집 Vol.18 No.1

        (Background and Purpose) In 2021, 1.4 million houses were vacant nationwide, and the number of people returning to farming and rural areas is continuously increasing, reaching more than 510,000. However, over 45% of those who return to farming or rural areas have conflicts with the local population, eventually choosing the reverse of farming and rural areas. Therefore, this study proposes a service to revitalize successful settlements in rural areas by resolving misunderstandings between returnees and the native population via the process of connecting people to vacant houses. (Method) Through a literature review, the current status of empty house utilization and rural populations from home and abroad are explored, as well as the challenges people face when returning to rural areas and utilizing empty houses. Based on this, in-depth interviews were conducted with a total of six male and female stakeholders in the empty house market. Based on the interview results, a persona was derived, a customer itinerary map was prepared, and a design theme was then selected by obtaining key issues for renting and selling empty houses. An ideation workshop with ten design experts focusing on the theme of design was held, and design verification was conducted for stakeholders after deriving the design concepts. Finally, we conclude the research by presenting the significance and limitations of the study and future research tasks. (Results) Design verification was conducted with six stakeholders to engage in smooth communication and provide customized information to users who are returning to farming and rural areas through mobile applications. First, the participants responded that providing local information would not only help them understand the culture of the village and form good relationships with people who had returned to farming or rural areas but also to help promote a specialized local culture. In addition, the participants noted that this service is likely to be helpful in that specific and practical information can be verified without requiring an in-person visit to the site, and an appropriate budget can be planned in advance. (Conclusions) This study was limited in that it was not conducted by producing a working prototype. If the prototype test had actually been conducted by urban-to-rural returners who had decided to reverse farming and rural areas and were looking for empty houses, the final results could have been verified more realistically. This study was proposed as a service concept, but based on the results, it is expected that vacant house transactions will be activated in the public sector, vacant rural houses and metropolitan-based urban problems will be solved, and the reverse of farming and rural areas will be prevented. (연구배경 및 목적) 2021년 전국의 빈집은 140만 호에 달하고, 귀농·귀촌 인구도 51만 명 이상으로 지속적으로 증가하고있다. 그러나 귀농·귀촌인 45% 이상이 원주민과 갈등을 겪고 급기야 역귀농·역귀촌을 선택하기도 한다. 이에 본 연구는 농촌빈집을 연결하는 과정에서 발생하는 귀농·귀촌인과 원주민 사이의 오해를 해소하여 성공적인 농촌 정착을 활성화하는 서비스를 제안하고자 진행되었다. (연구방법) 문헌 연구를 통해 빈집 현황, 귀농·귀촌 인구 현황, 빈집 활용 국내외 사례를 살펴보고, 현재 빈집을 활용한 귀농·귀촌의 문제점을 도출한다. 이를 바탕으로 빈집의 수요와 공급을 중심으로 구성한 이해관계자(30~60대) 남녀 총 6명을 대상으로 심층 인터뷰를 진행한다. 인터뷰 결과를 바탕으로 페르소나를 도출하고 고객여정지도를 작성한 후, 빈집 임대와 매매에 핵심적인 이슈 사항을 도출하여 디자인 테마를 선정한다. 해당 디자인 테마를 중심으로 디자인 전문가 10명을 대상으로 아이디에이션 워크숍(ideation workshop)을 진행하고 디자인 콘셉트를 도출한 후, 이해관계자를 통한실증적인 디자인 검증을 진행한다. 마지막으로 연구의 의의와 한계점, 추후 연구 과제를 제시하면서 결론을 마무리한다. (결과) 본 연구는 모바일 애플리케이션을 통하여 귀농·귀촌 과정에서 사용자에게 꼭 필요한 정보를 맞춤형으로 제공하고 원활하게 소통할 수 있는 서비스를 제공하고자 6명의 이해관계자를 통하여 디자인 검증을 진행하였다. 먼저 지역의 정보를 제공하는 것은그 마을의 문화를 이해하고 귀농·귀촌한 사람들과 좋은 관계를 형성하도록 도울 뿐만 아니라 지역 특화 문화를 알리는 데도 도움이 될 것 같다고 응답하였다. 또한 직접 현장에 찾아가지 않고도 구체적이고 실질적인 정보를 확인할 수 있고 미리 적정 예산을 계획할 수 있다는 점에서 본 서비스가 도움이 될 것 같다는 결과가 도출되었다. (결론) 본 연구는 워킹 프로토타입을 제작하여 실험을 진행하지 못하였다는 한계가 있다. 귀농·귀촌을 결심하고 빈집을 구하는 상황에서 실제로 프로토타입 테스트를 진행하였다면, 최종 결과물을 좀 더 현실적으로 검증할 수 있었을 것으로 판단된다. 본 연구는 서비스 콘셉트로 제안하였지만, 추후본 연구를 기반으로 공공영역에서 실제로 애플리케이션을 개발하여 빈집 거래가 활성화되고 농촌 빈집 문제와 수도권 집중형 도시문제가 해결됨과 동시에 역귀농·역귀촌 현상을 방지하는 데 도움이 되기를 기대한다.

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