농촌 자활사업참여자의 음주 문제 개입프로그램 개발: 동기강화상담의 적용

이종례(Jong Rea Lee),장수미(Soo Mi Jang),허성희(Seong Hui Heo) 한국지역사회복지학회 2022 한국지역사회복지학 Vol.- No.83

본 연구의 목적은 동기강화상담(Motivational Interviewing: MI) 모델을 적용하여 농촌 자활사업참여자의 음주 문제 개입프로그램을 개발하는 것이다. 개입연구(Intervention Research: IR)의 절차에 따라 문헌고찰, 실무자 인터뷰를 시행한 후 농촌 자활사업참여자의 음주문제 양상을 파악하고, 동기강화상담의 원리와 전략에 기반하여 1차 프로그램을 구성하였다. 전문가 자문을 통해 수정 보완 후 2차 프로그램을 도출하였고, 음주 문제를 가진 농촌 자활사업참여자를 실험집단(n=10)과 통제집단(n=10)으로 무작위 배치한 후, 실험집단에 동기강화상담 기반 음주 문제 개입프로그램을 실시하였다. 사전‧사후‧추후 조사를 통해 개입프로그램의 효과성을 평가한 결과, 실험집단의 음주 지식, 단주 자기효능감, 변화 동기, 음주 문제, 자활 성과의 사전‧사후 점수에서 유의미한 변화가 발생하였고, 음주 문제를 제외한 모든 변인에서 사전‧추후 점수의 유의미한 변화가 나타났다. 음주 문제의 경우 사전‧추후, 사후‧추후 모두 유의미한 변화가 발생하지 않아 효과성이 유지되지 않음을 확인하였다. 이후 현장 실험 결과에 대한 피드백을 반영하여 최종(3차) 프로그램을 개발하였다. 결론에서는 주요 연구 결과를 바탕으로 논의하고, 자활 현장을 중심으로 사회복지 실천 및 정책에의 함의를 제시하였다. The purpose of this study is to develop an intervention program for the drinking problem of participants in rural self-sufficiency center by applying the Motivational Interviewing(MI) model. According to the stages of Intervention Research(IR), the aspects of drinking problems of rural self-sufficiency participants was identified through literature review and interviews with practitioners, and the 1st program was constructed based on the principles and strategies of MI. After revising with experts advice, a 2nd program was derived, and rural self-sufficiency participants with drinking problems into an experimental group(n=10) and a control group(n=10) by random assignment, MI was conducted only in the experimental group. As a result of the program, significant changes occurred in the pre and post scores of the experimental group’s drinking knowledge, abstinence self-efficacy, change motive, drinking problem, and self-sufficiency outcomes, and significant changes in pre and 6 weeks later scores were found in all variables except for drinking problems. The drinking problem was not significant in pre and 6 weeks later, post and 6 weeks later, it could be seen that the effectiveness was not maintained. The 3rd(final) program was developed by evaluating the effectiveness of the programs, and reflecting feedbacks from field experiment. In conclusion, the implications for social welfare practices and policies were presented, focusing on the field of self-sufficiency.

Functional Properties of Permeate Fractions Obtained from Bastard Halibut Roe Extracts by Ultrafiltration and It’s Biological Activities

Gyoon-Woo Lee1,In Seong Yoon,Su Gwang Lee,Jung-Suck Lee,Young-Mi Kang,Jin-Soo Kim,Min Soo Heu 한국수산해양기술학회(구 한국어업기술학회) 2016 한국수산해양기술학회 학술발표대회 Vol.2016 No.10

Algal bioassay 에 의한 조류생장 제한영양염류 결정

오희목(Hee Mock Oh),이석준(Seog June Lee),김성빈(Seong Bin Kim),박미경(Mi Kyung Park),윤병대(Byung Dae Yoon),김도한(Do Han Kim) 한국하천호수학회 1998 생태와 환경 Vol.31 No.2

Determination of Limiting Nutrient for Algal Growth by Algal Bioassay. Oh, Hee-Mock, Seog June Lee, Seong-Bin Kim, Mi- Kyung Park, Byung-Dae Yoon and Do-Han Kim (Environmental Microbiology Research Unit, Korea Research Institute of Bioscience and Biotechnology, Taejon 305-333, Korea and Water Resources Research Institute, Korea Water Resources Corporation, Taejon 305-390, Korea) Water quaiity and algal growth potential (AGP) using Microcystis aeruginosa were investigated from April to September 1997 in Daechung Reservoir. Secchi disk transparency was 1.1 m in August. Chlorophyll-a concentrations were higher than 10㎍/l at all samples. Total phosphorus concentration was in a range of 0.020∼0.027mg/l which is at the approximate value of 0.03 mg/l, the general critical level of eutrophication. These results indicate that Daechung Reservoir is in an eutrophic state except some temporary times and restricted sites. Phosphorus uptake rate of M. aeruginosa was higher in the water from the epilimnion than in the hypolimnion and also higher under light condition than under dark condition. Therefore, phosphorus uptake rate appears to depend on cellular phosphorous content and light condition, a meaning of endergonic process. Phosphorus was the most frequently limiting nutrient: phosphorus was limiting algal gowth in April and May, nitrogen, phosphorus and trace elements were the limiting factors for algae in August, and trace elements in September. If a fast growing alga, M, aeruginosa, is used as a test organism for assaying AGP, in vivo fluorescence instead of dry weight can be measured for algal biomass and incubation period can be reduced from traditional 14 days to 7 days.

Southern Blot Hybridization법을 이용한 악성 림프종의 면역유전형에 관한 연구

전호종,기근홍,김윤신,이미숙,이미자,장원재,장숙진,박영진,정춘해,정종훈,양성훈,이광민 조선대학교 1994 The Medical Journal of Chosun University Vol.19 No.2

Immunogenotyping using gene rearrangement analysis has emerged as a precise laboratory aid in the diagnosis and classification of malignant Iymphoid neoplasms. The lineage and clonality of the malignant Iymphoid neoplasms can be identified by the demonstration of rearrangements of antigen receptor genes of the immunoglobulin and T-cell receptor genes. The analysis of the gene rearrangements on the malignant Iymphoid neoplasms are also useful as a sensitive unique clonal markers to detect early recurrence in patients with malignant Iymphoid neoplasms after treatment. To analyze the sensitivity and specificity of gene rearrangements in the diagnosis of malignant Iymphoid neoplasms. 24 cases of malignat Iymphoma were examined by Southern blot hybridization using CTβ-T cell receptor β chain gene-DNA probe and JH-immunoglobulin heavy chain gene-DNA probe. The results of the immunogenotypings using Southern blot hybridization disclosed high correlation between the immunophenotyping using immunohistochemical stain with monoclonal antibodies (B-cell Iymphoma 84.2%. T-cell Iymphoma 75% ). The analysis of the gene rearrangement of the angioimmunoblastic lymphadenopathy(AILD) and unclassifiable Iymphoma using immunohistochemical stain could resolve the monoclonality and lineage . Rearranged bands to the CTβDNA probe were observed in one case out of 2 cases of AILD. One case of unclassifiable Iymphoma showed rearranged bands to the CTβ DNA probe. There were no rearrangements in reactive follicular Iymphoid hyperplasia and paracortical Iymphoid hyperplasia. In conclusion, DNA gene rearrangement study should be applied to differentiate the clonality and cell lineage in the malignant Iymphoma with indistinctive immunophenotype.

Alginate 배양내에서 Transglutaminase가 연골막세포에 미치는 영향

박정선,공차배,김충현,안현정,정미현,성상철,김희중,조현철,이상훈,이명철 대한정형외과연구학회 2003 대한정형외과연구학회지 Vol.6 No.2

국내에서 유행하는 HIV의 전파 경로에 따른 Subtype 분포

이주실,남정구,김성순,강춘,최병선,김옥진,박미선,성봉모,서순덕,전수경,변승옥,신영오,조해월 대한감염학회 2001 감염 Vol.33 No.5

Background : Previous data have been reported that subtype B is prevalent in South Korea, but neither the extent nor the proportion of subtypes could be evaluated. This study was designed to analyze the distribution of HIV-1 subtypes, temporal instructions and transmission dynamics between epidemiological groups. Methods : 1,280 Koreans had been diagnosed as HIV seropositive during the period 1985 to 2000. Among them, 134 individuals were selected for this molecular epidemiological study. 134 DNAs were isolated from uncultured or cultured peripheral blood mononuclear cells. V3-V5 (0.7 kb) fragment of HIV-1 env gene was amplified by nested polymerase chain reaction and was sequenced. Results : HIV-1 isolates from thirty-seven homosexuals were all subtype B (100%). On the other hand, 66 isolates from 94 heterosexuals were subtype B (70%) and 28 were non B subtypes (30% : 13 A, 4 C, 2 D, 8 E , 1 G). Only subtype B strains were isolated from 73 males who were infected with HIV inside Korea while 16 B and 20 non B subtype strains were isolated from 36 males who were HIV infected outside of Korea. However, B and non B strains were isolated half and half from females who were infected inside Korea except one. Conclusion : The HIV-1 subtype B strains are prevalent in Korea from the early HIV infection until present in both homo and heterosexuals. Non B strains have been transmitted from men who were infected outside Korea to their spouses and casual partners. So, we need further study to monitor subtype B and non B HIV transmission in epidemiological groups of Korea, (Korean J Infect Dis 33:311∼318, 2001)

QRans Order : QR 코드를 이용한 다국어 간편 주문 시스템

권찬미, 이동주, 엄성용 서울여자대학교 컴퓨터과학연구소 2017 정보기술논문지 Vol.15 No.-

In this paper, we propose an automatic order system for restaurant customers, which utilizes QR code and provides multilingual menu and currency conversion. The system consists of 2 main parts : application for customers, web and application for restaurant managers/owners. The main functions of the system are described with captured screens in this paper. Customers use the smart phone application and QR code tag attached each table to make orders. The multilingual menu and various currency feature help the foreign customers to make orders easily. The orders made by customers are automatically displayed in the smart phone or tablet installed in the cashier count and kitchen. The orders can be managed using web based system. 본 논문에서는 최근 빠르게 도입되는 무인 주문 서비스를 적용하여 다양한 식당과 국내외 소비자를 대상으로 개발된 QR 코드를 이용한 <다국어 간편 주문 시스템>에 대해 설명한다. 개발된 시스템 ‘QRans Order’는 식당 고객용 스마트폰 어플리케이션과 식당 운영자용 관리자 웹 및 스마트폰 어플리케이션으로 구성되어 있다. 본 논문에서는 개발된 시스템의 주요 기능을 화면 구성과 함께 설명한다. 시스템 구현 결과, 식당 고객용 스마트폰 어플 리케이션은 테이블마다 마련된 QR 코드를 이용하기 때문에 직원을 부르지 않더라도 앉은 자리에서 간편하게 음식을 주문할 수 있다. 또한, 다국어 기능을 통해 외국인 고객들도 간편하게 메뉴를 보며 주문할 수 있으며 선택한 언어에 따라 환산된 가격 정보도 알 수 있다. 식당 운영자용 관리자 웹 및 어플리케이션에서는 주문이 들어올 때마다 즉각적으로 주문 내역을 확인할 수 있으며, 식당 정보 및 메뉴 관리, 매출 관리 등의 업무를 체계적으로 관리할 수 있다.

진정한 모성성을 위한 서사교육전략

이미식,최용성 부산교육대학교 초등교육연구소 2002 초등교육연구 Vol.17 No.-

The feminist perspective that I use has a sometimes been called 'maternal' feminism and has been identified with a 'redemptive' function of motherhood. Contemporary feminists who have much in common with maternal feminists may be found among both radical feminists and psychoanalytic feminists. It is a perspective that acknowledges that there are differences between men and women, including differences in their vies on moral life. Within this understanding, I will note the distinguishing characteristics evident in the activity of real motherhood which move them beyond some limiting levels of care-giving. These limitations of care-giving are similar to some distort motherhood's social and personal condition of subordination to the service of men and children. And narrative education approach for real motherhood is proposed. Narrative should be rehabilitated as a valuable part of real motherhood.

폐타이어 방파제의 파랑제어 효과에 관한 실험적 연구

이성대,남미영,홍창배 한라대학교 2007 論文集 Vol.10 No.-

One of the central problem in the study of the coastal surface wave environment is predicting the transformation of waves as they propagate towards the shore. The transformation is mainly due to existence of obstacles such as breakwaters and vertical cylinders. In general, the types of wave transformation can be classified as follows; wave diffraction, reflection, transmission, scattering, radiation et al. This research deals with the wave transmission and dissipation problems for two dimensional regular waves and scrap-tire vertical breakwater. Using the unsteady mild slope equation, a numerical model has been developed to calculate the reflection and transmission of regular waves from a multiple-row scrap-tire breakwater and vertical cylinders. In addition hydraulic model experiments have been conducted with different values of properties between the piles and opening ratio (distances) between the rows of the breakwater. It is found that the transmission coefficients decrease with decreasing the opening ratio and increasing the rows of vertical cylinders. Comparison between hydralic and numerical experiments results shows resonable agreement.

노영화 「얼굴없는 미녀」의 의상에 나타난 색채 상징성 연구 : 여주인공 '유지수' 의상을 중심으로

이인성,변미연,최아미 이화여자대학교 생활환경대학 인간생활환경연구소 2005 인간생활환경연구소 논집 Vol.- No.4

Clothes have symbolism expressing feelings in the community and dresser's emotional change or intention. Because of this, the color of costume is very important in the movie, which is greatly influenced by visual. Especially, the movie 「The Beauty Without the Face」illustration mystery and fantasy images, is thought to be appropriate for studying the color image according to the emotional state of the actor since various colors of costumes and background scenes are fully introduced. This study, using Internet and DVD video data, analyzed costumes in the movie, mainly actress Yu Ji-Su's 33 suits to see how those costumes played over the steam of the drama. This study selected sic colors-red, pink, black, white, purple, yellow which more frequently lappeared at the movie than any other colors of Actress 'Yu Ji-Su' costumes to define whether the inherent images of each color appropriately reflected the emotional state of the actress 'Yu Ji-Su' as the movie proceeded. From the results of the study, the movie 「The beauty without the face」might be evaluated as a movie that properly reflected the inherent feelings of each color through movie costumes and fully conveyed visual factors enough to let viewers feel unspoken images. This study wishes that this study is referred as a guide to estimate someone's emotional state not only through movie costume but also through daily clothes and suggests that other researchers proceed further the symbolism on costume colors in various areas.