아버지의 학력, 자녀양육에 대한 부부 일치도 지각 및 다중지능과 유아의 다중지능과의 관계 연구

장영숙,노운서 한국영유아보육학회 2004 한국영유아보육학 Vol.0 No.39

본 연구는 아버지의 배경변인인 학력과 직업, 아버지의 심리적 변인인 아버지가 지각한 자녀양육에 대한 부부일치도, 그리고 아버지의 다중지능이 유아의 다중지능 발달에 어떠한 영향을 미치는지를 살펴보았다. 연구결과, 아버지의 학력에 따라 음악 지능과 신체 운동 지능 영역을 제외한 여섯 영역의 유아의 다중지능 발달에 차이가 있었으며, 아버지의 직업에 따라서 유아의 다중지능 발달은 차이를 보이지 않았다. 또한 음악지능, 논리수학지능, 언어지능, 대인관계 지능, 개인이해 지능, 자연탐구 지능에서 자녀 교육에 대해 부모간의 의견이 일치한다고 아버지가 지각할 때. 유아의 다중지능이 통계적으로 유의미하게 높게 나타났다. 유아의 다중지능의 여덟 영역과 아버지의 다중지능의 여덟 영역간의 상관관계를 살펴본 결과, 모든 영역에서 아버지의 다중지능과 유아의 다중지능 간에 매우 유의미한 상관이 있는 것으로 나타났다. This research analyzed how young children's multiple intelligences(MI) is related to their fathers' education, perception on couple's agreement for parenting style, and multiple intelligences(MI). Subjects were 259 preschool children and their fathers in Kwangju. Data were analyzed by ANOVA, Pearson's correlation, and multiple regression. The results of the study were as follows: First, young children's multiple intelligences showed significant differences according to father's education in the six areas of multiple intelligences, which is logical-mathematical intelligence, linguistic intelligence, spatial intelligence, interpersonal intelligence, intrapersonal intelligence, naturalist intelligence. Second, young children's multiple intelligences showed significant differences according to fathers' perception on couple's agreement for parenting style in the following five areas: musical intelligence, logical-mathematical intelligence, linguistic intelligence, interpersonal intelligence, intrapersonal intelligence. Third. correlation analysis between children's multiple intelligence and fathers' multiple intelligence showed that eight areas of intelligence were significantly correlated each other. In addition, young children's intelligence in each area of multiple intelligences was associated with their fathers' intelligence in that area.

시설수용 아동과 일반가정 아동의 언어능력에 관한 비교 연구

김경란,김정이,김진숙,김희숙,서화숙,조현주,주숙영,최승미 연세대학교 생활과학대학 1988 婦學 Vol.21 No.-

The purpose of this study was to compare the verbal ability of institutional children with that of family children. We investigated the following question: ⑴ Is there a difference in verbal ability between institutional children and family children? ⑵ Are there age and sex differences in verbal ability between 4-year-olds and 6-year-olds? The sample of this study was 32 institutional children and 32 family children, with an equal number of 4-year-olds and 6-year-olds. The instrument for measuring children's verbal ability was the Children's Verbal Ability Test developed by Jang Young-ae(1981). The data were analyzed with a three-way ANOVA. The results of this study were the following: ⑴ There was a significant main effect of early care environment on children's verbal ability. That is, family children showed a higher verbal ability score that institutional children. There was a significant three-way interaction effect between early care environment, sex, and age. The size of the effects of early institutional care varied according to sex and age. ⑵ There was a significant main effect for age. That is, 6-year-olds showed higher verbal ability than 4-year-olds. The importance of an adequate verbal environment for institutionalized children was discussed.

유·초 통합 전래놀이가 유아의 정서지능에 미치는 효과 : 저소득층을 중심으로

서현숙,김영주 울산대학교 2005 생활과학논문집 Vol.6 No.2

계층에 따라 다른 가정 및 유아교육적 환경 등으로 인해 저소득층 아동의 경우 현대사회를 살아가는데 필요한 정서지능이 낮을 수 있다. 본 연구는 유·초 통합 전래놀이를 통하여 다양한 정서적 경험을 하게 한 후 정서지능간의 관계를 알아봄으로써 유·초 통합 전래놀이가 유아의 정서지능의 하위요소들과 어떤 관계가 있는지 살표보았다. 이러한 연구 목적을 달성하기 위하여 울산시 동구에 위치한 H병설유치원 유아 20명과 인근에 위치한 B병설유치원 유아 20명을 대상으로 실험집단과 통제집단으로 나누어 실험 집단에는 주 2회로 12주 동안 실외 전래놀이 프로그램을 실시하였고, 평가를 위해서는 이병래(1997)의 정서지능 체크리스트를 참고로 재구성하여 유아교육 전문가 5인의 타당성을 검증한 체크리스트를 평가도구로 사용하였으며 사전-사후 검사와 집단 간 차이 검정을 위하여 대응표본 및 독립표본 t 검정을 실시하였다. 본 연구의 결과, 유·초 통합 전래놀이 활동은 저소득층 유아의 정서지능에 유의한 효과가 나타났다. 정서지능의 하위 요소 중 유아의 자기 정서인식 및 표현능력, 자기 정서 조절 능력고 자기 동기화 능력 수준, 타인정서 인식·능력 수준과 대인관계 및 사회적 기술능력에 유의한 효과가 나타났다. 이를 바탕으로 온 동네 아이의 어른들이 함께 즐기던 전래놀이를 누구나 즐길 수 있도록 우리 정서에 맞게 발전시켜야 하며, 또한 유아의 정서지능을 높일 수 있는 다양한 교육 환경과 유아들에게 적합한 프로그램 개발로 활발히 진행되어 유아교육 현장에 제공되어져야 할 것이다. It is possible that the low-income group children have low emotional intelligence because of education surroundings. Therefore, it is important that the kinder-primary intergrade traditional plays can complement the emotional experience in childhood. This study shows how the intergrade traditional plays are related with the emotional intelligence for the low income group children. At first, I had divided 40 children into Iwo groups. One is the experimental group and the other is an controlled group. 1 had programed that they enjoyed the traditional plays twice a week for 12 weeks. 1 had estimated their El on the base of a new El checklist which is based on the Lee Byong-Rae's. Following are the findings of this study :First, the low-income group children's El is lower than the controlled group' EI. The second, the intergrade traditional plays have a large effect on children's El. 1'he third, the intergrade traditional plays have a large effect on the emotional-control, the self-motivation, the ability to identify other's emotions and their interpersonal skills.

‘외간남자-여자’ 관계 서사민요에 나타난 향유층의 의식

서영숙 열상고전연구회 2006 열상고전연구 Vol.24 No.-

이 글에서는 외간남자와 여자의 관계를 다루고 있는 서사민요에 향유층의 의식이 어떻게 투영되고 있는지를 고찰하였다. ‘외간남자-여자’ 관계 서사민요에는 <외간남자의 옷이 찢기자 꿰매주는 여자>, <주머니를 걸어놓고 남자 유혹하는 처녀>, <중이 유혹하나 거절하는 여자>, <중에게 시주한 뒤 쫓겨나는 여자>, <장사가 성기를 팔자 이를 사는 과부>, <장사가 자고간 뒤 그리워하는 과부>, <외간남자와 정을 통하다 들킨 여자>의 일곱 유형이 있다. 이들 서사민요에 나타난 향유층의 의식은 작품 내 여성 주인물의 처지, 즉 여성 주인물이 처녀인 경우, 여성 주인물이 과부인 경우, 여성 주인물이 유부녀인 경우에 따라 뚜렷하게 나누어진다. 여성 주인물이 처녀인 경우와 과부인 경우는 대부분 여성들에 의해 불리는데, 전자의 경우에는 외간남자와 처녀의 부적절한 관계에 대해 단호한 거부 의식을 드러내며, 후자의 경우에는 과부의 결핍된 성에 대해 관용적인 의식을 표출한다. 심지어 과부와 외간남자의 만남을 단지 성적 문제의 해결에 그치는 것이 아니라 소중한 인연으로 여기고 있음을 알 수 있다. 여성 주인물이 유부녀인 경우는 남성들에 의해 불리는데, 앞의 두 경우와 달리 두 남녀의 성에 대해 흥미적 시각에서 서술하며 남성 주인물에 대해서는 관대하고 여성 주인물에 대해서는 냉혹한, 이중적 태도를 드러내고 있다. 혼외 남녀 관계를 금기시하고 있는 전통사회에서 이들 관계를 다루고 있는 서사민요가 이만큼 다양한 유형으로 전승될 뿐만 아니라 성에 대한 욕구와 기대를 구체적으로 형상화하고 있음은 매우 획기적이다. 이들 서사민요가 어떠한 사회적 배경에서 생성되었으며, 같은 소재를 다루고 있는 사설시조, 가사, 잡가 등과는 어떠한 관계를 이루고 있는지 등은 추후의 논의 과제이다. This paper concerns about the consciousness of transmitters reflected in folk ballads about the extramarital affair. Folk ballads about the extramarital affair consists of seven types. (1) The woman who sew a paramour's pants. (2) The woman who detected in affair by her husband. (3) The girl who seduce a man. (4) The girl who reject a monk. (5) The girl who is thrown out of house because of offering to a monk. (6) The widow who buy a penis from a peddler. (7) The widow who miss a peddler. Most of folk ballads about the extramarital affair are sung by women, except for the type (2). I classified folk ballads about extramarital affair to three occasions according to the position of a heroine: As a heroine is a maiden, As a heroine is a widow, As a heroine is a married Woman. That's because the consciousness of transmitters is varied due to the position of a heroine. As the result, I found that people who create and transmit folk ballads about the extramarital affair express their consciousness through them as follows. 1) As a heroine is a maiden, the transmitters show the firm denial at the extramarital relationships. 2) As a heroine is a widow, the transmitters express the generosity about their relationships. 3) As a heroine is a married woman, the transmitters reveal the duplicity about two sexual subjects. Folk ballads about an extramarital affair is composed of a dramatic narrative story and contains the frankness in people's consciousness. They could, therefore, be got very important valuation in literal estimation.

대구지역 고등학생들의 흡연실태 및 니코틴 의존도

서영숙,윤희정,권진희,이성국 韓國學校保健學會 2003 韓國學校保健學會誌 Vol.16 No.1

The purpose of this study was to surveyed the smoking status and pattern, nicotine dependence and factors associated with smoking and nicotine dependence for high school students in Daegu. In March. 2000, 1,593 students from 7 male and 6 female high schools located in Taegu were assessed with self-completing questionnaire. The major findings were as follows; Percentage of male smokers was 15.0% in general high school, 30.9% in business high school and that of female smokers was 5.0% in whole woman's high school. The median score of FTQ was 4.0 among male smokers and female smokers. the mean of FTQ score was 4.07±1.96 in male and 3.94±1.63 in female. Percentage of students with high FTQ score(FTQ≥7) was 13.3% in male and 5.9% in female. In multiple logistic regression analysis, smoking had significant association with general characteristics such as personal-specifics factors, family environment factors and school environment factors. In multiple logistic regression analysis, nicotine dependence had significant association with school-age and duration of smoking. On consideration of above findings, to prevent students from smoking and to reduce the smoking rate, we have to try together in house, school and society.

호두 기름의 성분조성과 항알레르기 효과

서영호,김욱희,김경만,황태영,손현숙 동아시아식생활학회 2001 동아시아식생활학회지 Vol.11 No.3

This study was conducted to investigate physicochemical properties and anti-allergic properties of walnut oil, pH, acid value and iodine value of walnut oil were respectively 4.9, 0.8 and 117. Most of general composition of walnut oil was crude fat(99.9%). Vitamin A and E were 0.06 and 10.25㎎/100g and the major fatty acids of walnut oil was linoleic acid(62.8%). Total phenolics and antiallergic effects of walnut oil were estimated 27㎎% and 62.82% at the concentration of 0.5% ethanol walnut oil. These results suggest that the walnut oil can provide one of the valuable resource for the functional foods.

비타민 E와 알츠하이머병

서애리,이현숙,김영순 高麗大學校 倂設 保健大學 保健科學硏究所 2000 保健科學論集 Vol.26 No.1

Cognitive decline is perceived to be a characteristic of the aging process, and is profoundly manifested in age-related neurodegenerative disorders such as Aizheimer's Disease(AD). The pathologic mechanisms underlying neurodegeneration are complex and not completely understood, but a contributing factor is believed to be oxidative stress. The brain has a high metabolic requirement for oxygen and a high concentration of polyunsaturated fatty acids, and therefore is prone to lipid peroxidation. Lipid peroxidation leads to the production of free radicals that may attack and irreversibly damage neural tissue, thus contributing directly or synergistically to neurodegenerative process. Accumulating evidence from preclinical and clinical studies supports the hypothesis that oxidative stress may be associated with the onset and progression of AD. Antioxident therapies are being promoted in the lay press to enhance mental functions and delay cognitive losses with aging. This paper summarizes the oxidative stress hypothesis of AD and reviews the strengths and limitations of published antioxidant studies in AD in relation to the role of such therapies in practice.

여성일대기 가사의 구조적 특성과 의미

서영숙 한국어문학회 2003 語文學 Vol.0 No.80

The women's Lifetime-Gasa which had been written and transmitted by the Yangban women is a subject of this thesis. In women's Lifetime-Gasa, the structure and it's meaning are deeply discussed especially. The women's Lifetime-Gasa can be divided into two types according to the narrative structure in the works. The first is the open structure which has no closure in story. The second is the closed structure which has the closure. Most of women's Gasa have the open structure. They are composed of 'comfort - conflict - frustration - expectation'. They are also divided into two types. The first shows the expectation for the next world and the second the expectation for the present world. The first type is based on the dualistic worldview, but the second one is on the unitary worldview. The Gasa showing the closed structure are very rare. They shows the passage from the virtual narration to the fictional narration. They are composed of 'comfort - conflict - frustration - the attempt for the solution - solution'. They have, therefore, similar structures with the folk ballads and the classic novels. The closed structure reveals the accidental, causal and the fictive conclusions. They represent the social structure that oppresses the women and also reveals the women's consciousness that supposes it unfair. The Gasa which have the compound are very close to the novel. Their structures are similar with the closed structures. They show the consciousness of Yangban and Seomin simultaneously. They, however, gave the conservative consciousness as the Yangban class substantially. Women's Gasa, therefore, belongs to the Yangban's Gasa, even though it takes the expression technique from the Seomin's Gasa. This study made the significant progress in paying close attention to the form of Gasa and in introducing the method of analysis which have been used in the narrative literature to Gasa which is the didactic literature. It may, however, have some problems to generalize the results because the subject is inclined to the narrative Gasa More precise research on the correspondence of those results with the content, the comparison of it with the other genres, the status and the value of it in the literary history, therefore, should be continued.

노년기 부부적응에 대한 문헌 고찰

서병숙,김영나 漢陽大學校 韓國生活科學硏究所 2000 韓國 生活 科學 硏究 Vol.- No.18

The purpose of this study is to investigate research on the adaptation of elderly couple and this study is the preliminary research for more scientific and wider studies on the adaptation of elderly couple. For the analysis, 19 articles which had been published from 1986 to 1999 were investigated by research contents, research methods, and research findings. The major findings are as following : (1) The variables with affect the adaptation of elderly couple are demegraphic fators, individual factors, couple relationships factors and family relationships factors. (2) For the adaptation of elderly couple, economic status, health condition and emotional relationships with their children have to be improved. It is difficult to generalize the research findings because of the unexguisteness of methodology, the difference of the subject, and the disproportion of research area.

실기종목에 따른 중학교 체육수업의 실제 학습시간 비교

서봉한,황영성,이종현,오영도,이중숙 釜山大學校 附設 體育科學硏究所 1998 體育科學硏究所 論文集 Vol.14 No.-

The purpose of this study is to investigate the academic learning time of basketball, valleyball, vault horse, and balance beam teaching in physical education of junior high school. The subjects were 16 junior high school students living in U city, and their classes were recorded on video tape. The analatic methods were 5 seconds observation with BESTPED system, monitor stop and recording survey of Academic Learning Time-Physical Education. To analyze the academic learning time, independent varieables was set to practical carriculum(basketball, valleyball, vault horse, and balance beam) and dependent varieables were set to the academic learning time. To testify the relation between the independent varieables and the dependent varieables, dependent t-test was accomplished ar α=.05 level. The results were as follows; 1. In the comparison of ball game with gymnastics, position movement(p=.0004), practice(p=.0023), implement preparation(p=.0001), exercise(p=.000) and deviation(p=.000) brought out the differences. Also, waiting(p=.0001), watching(p=.0037) and information transmission(p=.0157) brought out the differences too, but information reception and interaction didn't. 2. In the comparison of basketball, position movement(p=.0438), practice(p=.0012), exercise(p=.0012) brought out the defferences but implement preparation didn't. Also, information reception(p=.0001), interaction(p=.0049), information transmission(p=.0000) and waiting(p=.0377) brought out the differences too, but watching didn't. 3. In the comparison of vault horse with a balance beam, practice(p=.0230) and exercise(p=.0003) brought out the differences but position movement, implement preparation, and deviation didn't. Also, information reception(p=.0013) and waiting(p=.0013) brought out the differences too, but interaction, information and watching didn't.