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서울의 Penicillinase Producing Neisseria Gonorrhoeae 발생빈도(1996)
김재홍,황동규,전재홍,김윤석,김중환,김용준,이창균,임동진,김현수,조창근,김경문,박상훈,전우형,김희성,이호정,차명수,김갑형,김형석,김석우,황지환,박병순,권오상,이민수,송기훈,성소영,이인섭,부태성 대한화학요법학회 1999 대한화학요법학회지 Vol.17 No.2
Background : In recent years, gonorrhea has been panedemic and remains one of the most commom STDs in the world, especially in developing countries. Objective & Methods: For the detection of a more effective therapeutic regimen and assessing the prevalence of PPNG, we have been trying to study the patients who have visited the VD Clinic of Choong-Ku Public Health Center in Seoul since 1980 by means of the chromogenic cephalosporin method. Results: In 1996, 139 strains of N. gonorrhoeae were isolated, among which 53(39.0%) were PPNG. Conclusion: Our results suggests that after a peak of 74.3% in 1993, the prevalence of PPNG in Seoul is gradually declining.
김재용 ( Kim Jae-yong ) 한국문학연구학회 2018 현대문학의 연구 Vol.0 No.65
1943년 말 이후 일제는 ‘결전’을 외치면서 최후의 발악을 하였다. 미국의 전력에 밀려 연패하게 되자 학병을 동원하는 등 이전에는 볼 수 없었던 총동원전을 펼쳤다. 이러한 정세의 변화에 따라 조선문학인들을 중국을 새롭게 인식하였다. 일제에 협력하던 이들은 일본의 직접적인 통치로 장악되고 있던 만주국을 대동아공영권의 새로운 연대 거점으로 상상하였다. 만주국 예문연맹에서 개최한 만주국결전예문회의에 주요 한과 최재서가 각각 1943년과 1944년에 참가한 것은 그 대표적인 일이다. 일제는 만주국에서 펼쳤던 오족협화도 포기할 정도로 모든 만주국민들을 전쟁에 동원하였다. 동화형의 친일협력을 주장하였던 주요한 과, 혼재형의 친일협력을 주장하였던 최재서는 그 지향하는 바에 있어 일정한 차이가 있기는 하였지만 기본적으로 대동아공영권 건설에 모든 것을 바쳤다. 일제에 저항하였던 이들은 한때 내선일체를 피해 준 망명지 역할을 하였던 만주국에 더 이상 관심을 두지 않고 중국 항일 전선이 펼쳐지던 태항산 쪽으로 망명한다. 1944년에 김태준이, 1945년에 김사량이 각각 연안지역으로 망명한 것은 그 대표적이다. 이 두 작가는 일제가 학병을 동원하는 등 총력전을 펼치는 것을 보면서 일본이 곧 망하리라고 판단하였다. 김태준은 항일 혁명운동의 새로운 전망을 위해 연안으로 갔고, 김사량은 글쓰기를 통하여 끝까지 버티고자 했던 노력이 힘들게 되자 연안으로 망명하였다. 상이한 전망의 차이에도 불구하고 이들은 모두 중국 공산당의 항일 전선이었던 연안이 자신들의 새로운 출구라고 생각하였던 것이다. 일제 최후기에 이르면 조선의 문학인들은 협력과 저항이란 자신의 태도에 따라 중국을 다르게 상상하였다. 협력 문인들에게는 만주국이, 저항 문인들에게는 중국 연안이 새롭게 다가왔다. Since the end of 1943, Japan has gone to its last phase of war shouting decisive battle. Japanese Empire used to mobilize university students to engage in a total war that had never been seen before. According to these changes, Joseon writers newly recognized China. The collaborators of the Japanese colonial rule imagined Manchukuo, which was dominated by Japan's direct rule, as a new joint hub of the Greater East Asia Community. It is typical that Joo Yo-han and Choi Jae-seo participated in the Congress of Manchukuo Writers for Fighting, which was held by the Manchukuo Federation of Literature and Arts, in 1943 and 1944, respectively. Japan mobilized all the Manchurian people in the war giving up ‘harmony of five ethnics. Joo Yo-han, who insisted on pro-Japanese collaboration in a assimilation basis, and Choi Jae-seo, who insisted on pro-Japanese collaboration in a association basis made every efforts to build Greater East Asia Co-prosperity, despite of little difference in their direction. Those who resisted the Japanese colonial rule no longer pay attention to Manchukuo, which once served as an asylum for avoiding the coersion, and ran into Yenan which is the main area of Chinese communist resistance directed by Mao. Kim Tae-jun, in 1944 and Kim Sa-ryang in 1945 escaped. The two writers saw the Japanese government recruit university students and thought that Japan would soon collapse. Kim Tae-jun went to the Yenan for a new perspective of the anti-Japanese revolution, Kim Sa-ryang went to Yenan when he found it difficult to endure the oppression from colonial government in inner area of Korean peninsula through writing. Despite the differing views, they thought the Yenan, which was base of all anti-Japanese warriors of the Chinese Communist Party, was their new exit. By the end of the Japanese colonial era, scholars of Joseon imagined China differently depending on their attitude of collaboration and resistance. Manchukuo is a new place for writers of collaboration and Yenan for writers of resistance.
김건우,이병희,김유수,심재현,김지용,이영원,김덕환,송근호 충남대학교 수의과대학 동물의과학연구소 2004 動物醫科學硏究誌 Vol.12 No.-
A fourteen-month-old intact female Poodle was referred to the Veterinary Teaching Hospital, College of Veterinary Medicine, Chungnam National University. The patient was presented with history of vomiting, inappetence, ataxia, insomnia, tachypnea and convulsion for 5 days. Biochemical examination revealed BUN (254.2 mg/dl), creatinine (9.22 mg/dl) and phosphate (14 mg/dl). Epithelial cells of urinary tract, neutrophils, macrophages, a large number of gram negative and smaller number of gram positive bacteria were presented on urine test. Ultrasonographic findings show hyperechogenic kidney and indistinguishableness of renal cortex and medulla. Based on the results of examination described above, this case was diagnosed as acute renal failure with interstitial nephritis by urinary tract infection (UTI). Treatments with fluids therapy, diuretics, and peritoneal dialysis during hospitalization showed good results with no clinical signs.
Yong‑Min Kim,Ha‑Seung Seong,Jung‑Jae Lee,Da‑Hye Son,Jin‑Su Kim,Soo‑Jin Sa,Young‑Sin Kim,Tae‑Jeong Choi,Kyu‑Ho Cho,Joon‑Ki Hong,Jung‑Woo Choi,Eun‑Seok Cho 한국유전학회 2020 Genes & Genomics Vol.42 No.12
Background: Woori-Heukdon (KWH) is a Korean synthetic pig breed generated using Chookjin-Duroc (KCD), Chookjin-Chamdon (KCC), and their crossbreds. Currently, there is a severe lack of studies investigating the Korean breed populations including wild boars (KWB) throughout the genome. Objective: This study was performed to investigate the genetic characteristics of Korean pig populations at the genome-wide level. Methods: Using the SNP dataset derived from genotyped and downloaded datasets using the Illumina PorcineSNP60K BeadChip, we compared the genomes of 532 individuals derived from 23 pig breeds to assess the genetic diversity, inbreeding coefficient, genetic differentiation, and population structure. Results: KWB showed the lowest average expected heterozygosity (HE = 0.1904), while KWH showed the highest genetic diversity (HE = 0.02859) among Korean populations. We verified that the genetic composition of KWH, showing USD of 74.8% and KCC of 25.2% in ADMIXTURE analysis. In population structure analyses, KCC was consistently shown to be separated from other pig populations. In addition, we observed gene flow from Western pigs to a part of Chinese populations. Conclusion: This study showed that Korean native pigs, KCC have genetic differences in comparison with Chinese and Western pigs; despite some historical records and recent genetic studies, we could not find any clear evidence that KCC was significantly influenced by Chinese or Western breeds in this study. We also verified the theoretical genomic composition of KWH at the molecular level in structure analyses. To our knowledge, this is the first genomic study to investigate the genomic characteristics of KWH and KCC.
콘크리트의 급속염화물침투시험에 의한 염화물이온 확산계수 평가에 관한 실험적 연구
김갑수,조봉석,장종호,김재환,김용로,김무한 대한건축학회 2003 대한건축학회 학술발표대회 논문집 - 계획계/구조계 Vol.23 No.1(구조계)
Chloride ions are considered to be the major cause of steel corrosion in concrete structures exposed to seashore environments and also permeation of chloride is controlled by chloride diffusion. Therefore, the study on chloride diffusion of concrete have been done so far by many researchers. In this study, several factors such as capacity of voltage, time of an electric current, concentration of NaCl solution, water-cement ratio, and temperature of the solution were examined to grasp what influence they were on the chloride ion diffusion properties using the Rapid Chloride Penetration Test(RCPT) by electrophoresis. Also standing on the basis of the such result application possibility of Rapid Chloride Penetration Test(RCPT) used in this study will be evaluated and the basic data on the durability design for the chloride attack will be suggested.
서울의 Penicillinase Producing Neisseria Gonorrhoeae 발생빈도(1994)
김재홍,안진균,정성재,김영태,김중환,김시영,이석종,이홍렬,서호석,김경훈,권혁진,정우권,고우석,이용석,안필수,오준규,오용섭 대한화학요법학회 1996 대한화학요법학회지 Vol.14 No.1
Background : In recent years gonorrhoea has been panendemic and remains one of the most common Sexually Transmitted Diseases in the world, especially in developing countries. Objective & Method : For the detection of a more effective therapeutic regimen and assessing the prevalence of Penicillinase Producing Neisseria Gonorrhoeae(PPNG), Ive have been trying to study the patients who have visited the VD Clinic of Choong-Ku Public Health Center in Seoul since 1980 by means of the chromogenic cephalosporin method. Results : In 1994, 168 strains of N. gonorrhoeae were isolated, among which 109 (64,9% ) were PPNG. Conclustion : Our results suggests that the prevalence of PPNG in Seoul is still increasing.
가토에서 일측 요관 부분 및 완전폐색시 신장과 요관의 조직학적 변화
김상현,김용웅,육승모,한동석,노안식,임재성,김홍식,나용길,설종구 충남대학교 의학연구소 2003 충남의대잡지 Vol.30 No.2
This study was designed to clarify histologic changes in the experimental rabbit kidney and ureter after unilateral partial or complete ureteral obstruction. A total of 20 adult white rabbits were divided into 4 subgroups in the partial obstruction followed by 2 weeks, the partial obstruction followed by 4 weeks, the complete obstruction followed by 2 weeks, and the complete obstruction followed by 4 weeks. The normal control group was consisted of 5 adult white rabbits. The kidneys and ureters for light microscopy were fixed in 10% neutral formalin, embedded in paraffin and stained with hematoxylin and eosin. Abnormal histologic fingings showed in ipsilateral kidney and ureter of all subgroups(such as dilatation of uriniferous tubule, focal necrosis and desquamation of epithelium, interstitial fibrosis, glomerular congestion, widening of Bowman's space, dilatation of ureter, epithelial cell atrophy or loss, interstitial fibrosis and interstitial inflammation). These findings were most severe in the group of the complete-obstructed ureter for 4 weeks. No significant changes showed in contralateral ureter of all subgroups. The degree of obstruction was severe and period of obstruction was long, the histological changes in ipsilateral side were severe. Despite of changes in ipsilateral side no abnormal findings showed in contralateral side. We suggest that long term experimental investigation of histologic changes in ipsilateral side and compensatory changes in contralateral side have to be studied.