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관절염을 가진 대상자의 가족지지, 자가 간호 및 삶의 질과의 관계
선은경,박소연,박일지,서가은,손용숙,손인옥,용진선 가톨릭대학교 간호대학 호스피스 교육연구소 2006 호스피스논집 Vol.10 No.-
Purpose : The purpose of this study was to investigate relationships among family support, self-care, and quality of life of patients with arthritis through a survey. That will be basic data to plan nursing intervention for promoting quality of life for patients with arthritis. Method : The convenient sample of this study consisted of 120 patients with arthritis and data were collected using questionnaires during August 2006 from two OPDs of rheumatoid centers in C University hospitals. The study instruments were used to measure Self Care (So, 1992), Family Support (Kang, 1984), and Quality of Life (Ro, 1988). The data were analyzed using ANOVA, Duncan test, and Pearson correlation. Result : The mean scores were 3.56 for family support, 4.16 for self-care, and 3.19 for quality of life. The level of self-care was significantly higher in those men, having an occupation, higher income, and living with family members. The level of family support was significantly higher in those men, having an occupation, living with family members, and having a helper. The level of quality of life was significantly higher for those men, having a higher income, and shorter length of illness. Three relationships were found to be positively correlated: 1) between the levels of family support and self-care (r=.53), 2) between the levels of self-care and quality of life (r=.55), and 3) between the levels of family support and quality of life (r=.54). Conclusion: Therefore, a nursing intervention program needs to be developed to promote family support, and self-care for quality of life for patients with arthritis.
은헌정,권태완,이선미,김태형,최말례,조수진 大韓神經精神醫學會 2005 신경정신의학 Vol.44 No.3
Objectives : The present study was conducted to explore the reliability and validity of the "Impact of Event Scale-RevisedKorean version" (IES-R-K). Methods : The subjects were college students who visited a college counseling center and patients who were admitted to a general hospital and two orthopedic local clinics.Those subjects who experienced catastrophic traumatic events were tested for CAPS, BDI, STAI-I, II, and MMPI-PTSD scale. Results : The range of correlations between item-total were .45 -.89. The coefficients of internal consistency were .69 -.83, of them were the Split-half reliability was .71 and the test-retest reliability was .89, all within expected ranges. Inter-corre-lations of IES-R-K, CAPS, BDI, STAI-I, II, and MMPI-PTSD scale were high. CAPS showed the highest correlation Coef-ficient. Factor analysis indicated 4 factors in IES-R ; avoidance, hyperarousal, intrusion, and sleep problem & numbness. IES-R-K can be a useful self-rating diagnostic instrument for PTSD symptoms to be a clinical concern by using 24/25 cutoff in total score. The partial PTSD cutoff score is 17/18. Conclusion : The IES-R-K was confirmed in it's reliability and validity. IES-R-K could be applied for screening of PTSD.
미학과 사회적 이슈를 연계한 전시디스플레이 작품 연구 -저출산에 대한 인식 개선 프로젝트 "나쁜 엄마, 최고의 아빠"의 전시디자인 프로세스를 중심으로-
강미선,박수빈,윤정원,오정은,이소원,이진민,신은별 숙명여자대학교 디자인연구소 2017 숙명디자인학 연구 Vol.23 No.-
본 연구는 전시디스플레이 디자인 분야에 미학을 기반으로 예술적, 사회적, 디자인적 측면으로 다각적으로 접근하여 전시 디자인 분야의 색다른 코딩 프로세스를 체계화하고, 동시에 기존의 전시와는 차별화되는 새로운 전시 공간 프로세스를 제안하는데 목적이 있다. 본 연구의 대상은 2016년 9월-12월까지 15주간 숙명여자대학교 미술대학 환경디자인학과<전시디스플레이 디자인>교과목에서 진행된 프로젝트 중 일부이다. 본 연구의 과정은 총 3과정으로 이루어져 있으며, 미학적 개념과 사회적 문제, 전시관련 학문에 대한 이론적 고찰을 한 뒤 이를 전시디자인에 코딩하는 작업을 선행하였다. 두 번째로는 코딩한 작업을 바탕으로 전략적 모티브를 빛으로 선정하고, 전시디자인 전략게획을 진행하였다. 마지막으로 자료를 바탕으로 만든 스토리텔링을 기반으로 전시전개구성을 하고 이를 통해 스토리가 있는 차별화된 공간구성을 하였다. 로고디자인, 포스터디자인, 리플렛디자인, 영상 디자인 등 전시디자인 E.I작업을 통해 전시를 표현하였다. 끝으로 본 연구는 '미학 + 사회문제 + 전시디자인의 코딩'이라는새로운 창의적 전시 디자인 프로세스를 제안하였고, 이는 미학과 사회문제의 이론적 고찰을 반영한 전시디스플레이 프로세스 개발에 있어 향후 기초 자료로 활용될 것으로 기대한다.
초경 시작 시기가 여성 정신분열병 환자의 병의 경과에 미치는 영향
김진훈,윤선욱,배명지,임선진,정은기,장동원 大韓神經精神醫學會 2005 신경정신의학 Vol.44 No.5
Objectives : The protective effects of estrogen against the development of schizophrenia have been investigated in various perspectives, Previous studies showed patients with earlier age of menarche had later onset of schizophrenia and less frequent admissions. This study was performed to evaluate the effect of the age of menarche on subsequent courses including hospitalizations, suicidal attempts, Physical harm to others, and psychotic symptoms in women with schizophrenia. Methods : Self-report menarche age, onset of psychotic symptoms, and clinical status were collected in a sample of 108 Premenopausal women with the diagnosis of schizophrenia. Results : There was significant correlation between the age of menarche and the frequency of admissions (r=.321, p=.006). Also, Patients with history of physical harms to others showed later age of menarche than those without (t=2.025, df=106, p=.045). Conclusion : In women with schizophrenia, the age of onset of menarche affects subsequent courses indicated by frequency of admissions and violent behaviors. It is suggested that identifying the age of menarche might be helpful to predict the courses in women with schizophrenia. Further investigations regarding the relationship between estrogen and the courses of Schizophrenia in women are needed.
Vinyl monomer에 의한 SIS block copolymer의 改質과 그 特性
왕은진,윤정식,유종선,백남철 慶熙大學校 材料科學技術硏究所 1991 材料科學技術硏究論集 Vol.4 No.-
The graft polymerization of 2-Hydroxyethylmethacrylate (HEMA) and Vinyltriethoxysilane (VTES) onto Styrene-isoprene-styrene block copolymer (SIS) was carried out in toluene, with radical initiators such as benzoyl peroxide(BPO) and α, α`-Azobisisobutyronitrile(AIBN) under nitrogen atmosphere. The degree of grafting was increased with the increases of the reaction temperature and reaction time. The efficiency of BPO was superior to that of AIBN. The mechanical properties and molecular weight of graft products were measured and the applicability as a adhesive of plasticized PVC leather was examined. The hardness and the molecular weight of graft products was increased with the increases of the degree of grafting, but elongation at break was decreased with the increases of one. And the tensile strength was maximum at the degree of grafting of about 6.5%. It was found that a toluene solution of graft products was confirmed to be an effective hot melt adhesive for the bond of plasticized PVC leather.
임선아,서은주,강성귀,성진효 조선대학교 구강생물학연구소 2002 Oral Biology Research (Oral Biol Res) Vol.26 No.2
To investigate the elasticity loss of toothbrush according to the strength of pressure. the shape of brushing plane and the duration of use, thirty toothbrushes of five models were used for this examination among the toothbrushes for adults which have been marketed in the Republic of Korea. After 200g/㎠. 300g/㎠, or 400g/㎠ for 1, 2 or 3 month were loaded on toothbrushes, in rolling method the effect of the duration and strength of pressure and the change of the shape of brushing plane on the elasticity loss of toothbrushes was determined using Toothbrush Stroke Testen(CHUMDAN SYSTEM, Korea). The results are as follows; 1. The elasticity loss of toothbrushes according to 200, 300, or 400g/㎠ pressure was 11.11%, 25.21%, 30.84%, respectively. The elasticity loss of toothbrushes was increased with increasing the strength of the pressure (p<0.001) 2. The elasticity loss of the toothbrushes according to 1, 2, or 3months of the duration of use was in 15.60%, 22.09%, 29.47%, respectively. The elasticity loss of the toothbrushes was increased with increasing the duration of the pressure(p<0.001). 3. The elasticity loss of toothbrushes of convex plane according to 1, 2 or 3 month of the durate of use was 10.36% 18.29% and 24.20% respectively, that of toothbrushes of flat brushing plane according to 1, 2 or 3 months of the duration was 20.08%. 25.87% and 34.74%. respectively. The elasticity loss of the toothbrushes or flat brushing plane was higer than that of convex brushing plane(p<0.05). These results show that the property of the KS is optimal according to the pressure of toothbrushing, the shape of toothbrushos and the duration of toothbrushes using must be checked, and the further studies are needed about that.