니체의 교사상으로서 삶의 예술가

조윤주 ( Cho Yun-joo ) 한국교육철학학회(구 교육철학회) 2017 교육철학연구 Vol.39 No.4

본 연구의 목적은 니체의 교육적 인간론에 비추어 교사상을 탐색하는 것이다. 이를 위하여 니체의 교육적 인간론을 ‘근대계몽’에 대한 비판적 수용과 ‘유럽 허무주의’의 극복에 대한 입장을 중심으로 살펴보고 나아가 삶을 긍정하는 인간으로서 교사상을 제안하고 있다. 니체의 교육적 관심은 교사(Erzieher)를 중심으로 전개된다는 데에 그 특징이 있다. 니체는 교사라면 “이렇게 말했다”, “이렇게 노래했다”를 반복하며 교육적 인간과 교사의 자기교육의 중요성을 강조하였다. 이와 관련하여 본 연구는 니체의 후기저서에 묘사된 ‘어린아이’와 ‘춤추는 자’ 그리고 ‘위버멘쉬(Ubermensch)’를 중심으로 삶을 긍정하는 인간으로서 교사특성을 탐색하고 있다. 니체의 교사는 ‘되어가는’ 학생을 이해하는 것뿐만 아니라, 매 순간 관계 속에서 ‘되어가는’ 자기를 긍정한다. 즉 삶의 현장에서 지속해서 인간다움을 고양해가는 주체이며, 관계적 삶으로부터 자기다움을 고양하는 인간이다. 니체의 삶을 긍정하는 인간으로서 교사는 ‘아직 도달하지 않은’ 자신의 가능성을 발휘하는 ‘삶의 예술가’라 할 수 있다. Nietzsche’s educational interests originated from his own life, “with both feet … secure on [the] ground”. They were practical concerns of a teacher regarding how to teach the ancient literature to modern students. They were driven by his unwillingness to accept the then-popular teaching principles. This paper attempts to illuminate Nietzsche’s educational person with the following research questions. First, for what reasons does Nietzsche want to reveal what enlightenment is by exposing the masks of modern enlightenment? Second, how does Nietzsche disclose the defects of European nihilism with the view of overcoming nihilism and proposing an educational position. Finally, what is the physis of a teacher that Nietzsche has asserted consistently throughout his life? In particular, this paper investigates Nietzsche’s educational person based on the physis of a teacher described as “a child”, “a dancer” and “Ubermensch” in Thus spoke Zarathustra. The early Nietzsche, in Schopenhauer as Educator, often questions himself “What would my teacher have said?” to critically explain the then-popular enlightenment teaching principles from his teacher’s perspectives whenever a situation arises that requires his own educational views. He then develops these into his own unique teaching principles. Nietzsche’s teaching principles are centered around the teacher (Erzieher) rather than teaching (Lehre) or doctrines. The later Nietzsche, in Thus spoke Zarathustra, emphasizes the importance of teacher’s self-education by repeatedly saying Zarathustra would “say thus” and “sing thus”. A teacher not only understands learners who are “becoming” but also affirms herself who is “becoming” among life relationships at every instant. A teacher is a subject that continually enhances humanity in her own place of life(Sitz im Leben). If we are to find a name for such a teacher, it could be a life-affirming human being (based on Amor fati) or “the artist of life”. It is Homo Educandum in the sense that she can demonstrate her own possibilities.

Y-O세대 여성의 바지 원형 개발을 위한 기초연구

조윤주 ( Yun Joo Cho ),나현신 ( Hyun Shin Na ) 한국패션비즈니스학회 2010 패션 비즈니스 Vol.14 No.4

These days, the aging population is becoming a critical social issue; the activation of the silver industry for the Y-O generation, meaning the young-old group of aged 55-64, is accelerating now. Pants are very important item to this generation, since they pursue active life with an exercise and leisure activities. Therefore, the physical, psychological, and social characters as well as the changed life style of women in the Y-O generation were reviewed, based on former studies and books. The consumer`s patterns and actual wearing conditions about slacks were researched and analyzed through the survey toward 300 women aged 55-65 living in Seoul. Based on this research, information was provided for the development of slacks pattern which is suitable to the deformed body and aesthetic consciousness of the Y-O generation.

산업체 패턴을 이용한 한국 연소노인 여성 바지원형 개발

조윤주(Cho Yun-Joo),나현신(Na Hyun-Shin) 한복문화학회 2014 韓服文化 Vol.17 No.1

With medical developments and improvements in basic necessities of life resulting in longer life expectancy and population aging, the “new sliver generation,” is being resulted from rapid economic growth, possesses the money and the healthful body to form a new group of consumers. This older generation is growingly participating in social activities and their needs for slacks are also growing for their active lifestyle. However, pattern studies utilizing industrial patternmaking technology only evolves the age group of women between their 20’s and 30’s and slack pattern studies for the older generations hardly exist, despite the importance of industrial patternmaking being increasingly magnified in the modern society, where wearing ready-to-wear clothes is the norm. Also, 3D body scan technology is being used in various aspects of apparel industry and in dress evaluation studies done with cross-sectional diagrams of dressed body and human body forms in apparel related studies as well as being used for fit analysis by 3D scan data. Hence, this study proceeded fit analysis, using 3D body scanner that is being used widely in apparel industry, to develop a practical and visually beautiful slack pattern based on industrial patterns targeting the young old women’s group.

Ag 나노완충층 두께에 따른 AZO/Ag 투명전극의 전기광학적 특성 연구

엄태영 ( Tae-young Eom ),송영환 ( Young-hwan Song ),문현주 ( Hyun-joo Moon ),김대현 ( Dae-hyun Kim ),조윤주 ( Yun-ju Cho ),김대일 ( Daeil Kim ) 한국열처리공학회 2016 熱處理工學會誌 Vol.29 No.6

Al doped ZnO (AZO) single layer and AZO/Ag bi-layered films were deposited on the glass substrates by radio frequency and direct current magnetron sputtering and then the effect of Ag buffer layer on the electrical and optical properties of the films was investigated. The thicknesses of AZO upper layer was kept as 100 nm, while Ag buffer layer was varied from 5 to 15 nm. The observed results mean that opto-electrical properties of the AZO films is influenced with Ag buffer layer and AZO film with 10 nm thick Ag buffer layer show the higher opto-electrical performance than that of the AZO single layer film prepared in this study. (Received September 8, 2016; Revised September 20, 2016; Accepted September 29, 2016)

노년기 여성을 위한 한국적 이미지의 조끼디자인 개발

나현신(Hyun Shin Na),변지연(Jee Yeon Byun),문지현(Ji Hyun Mun),조윤주(Yun Joo Cho) 한국복식학회 2009 服飾 Vol.59 No.7

바우스하우스의 디자인 교육과정과 공방교육의 주택건축계획

조윤주,최지희 慶星大學校 1999 論文集 Vol.20 No.2

The purpose of this report is to observe the effect of the residential planning in Bauhaus workshop education which is based on design curriculum The results are as follows ; First, the production of Wassily chair designed by Marcel Breuer changed the conception of the furniture. The assembling and the dismantling of the furniture were realized by that change. Second, Marcel Breuer suggested the duality of residential planning. For example, he established the definition of the characteristics in construction system between the architecture and the environment, that is, supporting and load, form and space, color and surface, compression and tension. Third, The educated by Bauhaus developed curtain-wall construction technique which is covered with all glasses all over the building surface composed of the workshop assimilation of mental and lighting with the furniture. That residential building planning was clear from the representative optical expression in modern architectural evaluation, mutual penetration and polyhedralness.

악안면 기형환자의 임상적 연구

홍광진,조윤주,이원학,민병진,이정구 한림대학교의료원 1994 人間科學 Vol.18 No.12

한국인 십이지장 궤양 환자에서 분리된 Helicobacter pylori균주의 약제 내성률

박경남,한동수,조윤주,강정옥,손주현 대한소화기학회 1997 대한소화기학회지 Vol.29 No.6

Background/Aims: Clarithromycin and metronidazole are most frequently used antibiotics for eradication of H. pylori infection. Primary resistance to metronidazole is high in some populations. Success of H. pylori eradication therapy may be limited by antibiotic resistance. In this study we evaluate primary resistance of clarithromycin and metronidazole in Korean duodenal ulIcer patients. Methods: H. pylori isolated from gastric biopsies of patients with newly diagnosed duodenal ulcer were cultured in egg yolk emulsion agar, brain heart infusion broth and tested for clarithromycin and metronidazole resistance by microdilution broth, E test(AB Biodisk, Solna, Sweden) and disk diffusion methods. The breakpoint MIC for Spg/mL in metronidazole, 2pg/mL and 12mm in clarithromycin. The patients with previous trip]e therapy were excluded. Results: One of 40(2%) isolates was resistant to clarithromycin in microdilution broth, E test, and disk diffusion methods. Metronidazole resistance were 22/40(55%) in microdilution rnethod(9/22 had MICs w 32㎍/mL), 26 of 40(65%) in E test(19/26 had MICs $gt;32㎍/mL), 25 of 40(62.5%) in disk diffusion methods. Age, sex and smoking did not influence on the results. Conclusions: Metronidazole resistance is high(55%) in Korea, but clarithromycin resistance is relatively low, therefore proper antimicrobial treatrnent should be considered in regard to antibiotic susceptibility test to H. pylori.

십이지장벽 내에 발생한 췌장 가성낭종 1예

박은주,박경남,이용욱,이민호,조윤주,최호순,이동후,손주현,함준수,손영우,은창수,전용철,기춘석,윤병철,유정수 대한소화기내시경학회 2000 Clinical Endoscopy Vol.20 No.1

Pancreatic pseudocysts are a well-recognized complication of pancreatitis. Most occur in or adjacent to the pancreas. Occasionally, duodenal involvement may occur due to the nonperitonealized posterior surface of the duodenum is in direct contact with the head of the pancreas. But there is little awareness of the intramural and major extrinsic involvement of the duodenum with also occurs. A case was recently experienced involving an intramural pancreatic pseudocyst of the duodenum.

췌장 낭종성 종양으로 오인되었던 부신 기원의 신경절성아세포종

한동수,이민호,김홍주,조윤주,최호순,윤병철,손주현,이오영,전용철,함준수,기춘석,박경남,박석규,임현철 대한소화기학회 2000 대한소화기학회지 Vol.36 No.4

Neuroblastoma, a tumor of the peripheral nervous system, is the most common extracranial solid tumor of childhood. Neurogenic tumor which includes neuroblastoma is classified into neuroblastoma, ganglioneuroblastoma and ganglioneuroma according to cytologic differentiation. Many cases of ganglioneuroblastoma which is the most rare tumor of neurogenic tumors have been reported during past few decades in U. S and European literature. However, in Korea, only 3 cases of ganglioneuroblastoma in adult have been reported. Recently, we experienced a case of ganglioneuroblastoma which was initially misdiagnosed as pancreatic cystic neoplasm by imaging study. A 27-year-old male patient admitted our hospital with chief complaint of left upper quadrant discomfort and intermittent vomiting. Imaging studies, such as abdominal sonogram, abdominal computed tomography, endoscopic retrograde cholangiopan creatography and angiogram revealed a cystic mass in pancreatic tail portion. The patient underwent mass excision, left nephrectomy and adrenalectomy. Diagnosis of ganglioneuroblastoma of adrenal origin was made on the basis of its histopathologic findings.