Brief introduction of Butterfly(Lepidoptera) from Myanmar

Ja Lang LIM,Jinyoung PARK,Ik Je CHOI,Yong Kyun OH,Eui Seok JEONG,Dong Pyeo LYU,U Pho Cho,Khin Mar Myint,Khin Mar Yi,Jong Kyun PARK 한국응용곤충학회 2013 한국응용곤충학회 학술대회논문집 Vol.2013 No.04

Myanmar is located in the south-east Asia peninsular and it is flanked by five neighboring states: Bangladesh, India, China, Laos and Thailand. It is located 10~22 degree north latitude, to 92~101 degrees east longitude. Myanmar has a tropical climate with three seasons in Myanmar. Hot season (March through April), rainy season (May through October) and the cool season (November through February). The coastal regions can get very hot and humid, especially before the rainy season. Myanmar has a monsoon season from May to October when there are heavy rains and often flooding. The investigation was carried out during the dry season(2013) in Nat Ma Taung National Park and Popa Mountain Park. Popa Mountain Park is located in Kyawpadaung Township, Myinchan district, Mandaly Division. The area is 49.63 square miles. Its coordinates are 29°31'60" N and 27°43'60" E. Nat Ma Taung National Park, Myanmar treasure is in Mindut District of Chin State and its area of 279 square miles. It is the third highest mountain in Myanmar with the height of 10,500 feet. Its coordinates are 21°14'00" N and 93°54'00" E. As the result, butterflies(Lepidoptera) collected in the two regions were about 60 species of 7 familys. Collecting dates, expedition activities, photo of main specimen and information of Myanmar were provided.

성인병에 대한 한방치료법(증치의학과 사상의학)에 관한 연구 : 고혈압에 대한 한방치료법(중치의학과 사상의학)에 관한 연구

박동일,김영균,안창범,이인선,김종원,권정남,장경전,이인선,이성근,장용우,신영민 동의대학교 한의학연구소 1999 동의한의연구 Vol.3 No.-

We had a result of the treatment as below when is devided Korean medicine Tx.. Western medical Tx., Cooperative Tx.. 1) At the improvement of BP control, an average in Korean medicine Tx. (from 170㎜Hg/100㎜Hg to 150㎜Hg/90㎜Hg), an average in Western medical Tr. (from 170㎜Hg/100㎜Hg to 130㎜Hg/80㎜Hg), an average in Cooperative Tx.(from 180㎜Hg/110㎜Hg to 130㎜Hg/90㎜Hg), generally all pars had improvements of BP control. But it is not significant of each case. 2) At the improvement of symptoms by the apologetics, Cooperative Tx. is profitable in cases of 'GanHwa',' DamEum', 'EumYangYangHer', 'EumHer'. Korean medicine Tx. is superior in case of 'GiChe'. 3) At the improvement of symptoms by a questionnaire, Korean medical Tx., Western medical Tx., Cooperative Tx. groups had improvements, but each practice group didn't have specific significance. Only it was somewhat profitable to Korean medical Tx. in the 210㎜Hg/110㎜Hg, Western medical Tx. in the 180㎜Hg/110㎜Hg, Cooperative Tx, in the 170㎜Hg/90㎜ Hg. 4) There are the apparent improvements in patients whose BP are over 200㎜Hg of Korean medical Tx. group, whose BP are over 190㎜Hg of Western medical Tx. group and whose BP are over 170㎜Mg of Cooperative Tx. group. There are the improvement of diastolic BP in 110㎜Mg(Korean medical Tx., Western medical Tx.) and 90㎜Hg(Cooperative Tx.). 5) At the improvement of Pulse pressure, generally Pulse pressure are decreased. There are similar improvements in all of Korean medical Tx., Western medical Tx., and Cooperative Tx.. 6) At the Symptomatic approvement according to ages, Korean medical Tx., Cooperative Tx. are somewhat good for his twentieth, and Western medical Tx. is somewhat good for his forties. 7) the correlation of Obesity-grade and BP, as Obesity-grade is higher as BP is higher, but there are no similarity in the improvement. 8) At the EAV improvements, as examination into correlation with the point of 1~3th, we could get results as below. There are high improvements of DRHTM, DRALM, DLLYM, DLLIM in Cooperative Tx. There are high improvements of DRPASI, DLLARI in the Korean medical Tx. group. There are high improvements of DRFADM in Western medical Tx. group.

전자 서베잉을 이용한 서베이드 금관과 국소의치 프레임워크 디자인

홍용신,박은진,김성균,곽재영,허성주,박지만 大韓齒科保存學會 2011 Restorative Dentistry & Endodontics Vol.36 No.6

구강 스캐너와 CAD/CAM 기술로 인해 컴퓨터로 제작하는 방식이 활발히 보급된 고정식 보철 증례와는 달리, 의치를 디지털 방식으로 제작하는 데에는 아직 한계가 많다. 촉각을 느낄 수 있는 입력 장비와 전자 서베잉의 개념, 그리고 쾌속 조형법의 적용으로 인해 국소의치를 디지털로 제작할 수 있는 솔루션이 최근 소개되고 있다. 본 증례보고에서는 이러한 국소의치의 디지털 솔루션을 이용하여 총 다섯 명의 환자에서 서베이드 금관 및 국소의치를 제작하였다. 인상 과정상의 문제로 모형과 실제 치아 사이의 형태적 차이가 있었던 경우를 제외하고는 국소의치의 적합도는 우수했으며, 장착 후 안정성과 착탈 시의 유지력 또한 임상에서 적용하는 데에 문제가 없었다. There are still many limitations on fabricating dentures using digital method while computerized production of fixed prostheses utilizing intraoral scanner and CAD/CAM technology has propagated rapidly. Recently the digital solution of fabricating removable partial denture by applying haptic input device, electronic surveying, and rapid prototyping was introduced. In this case presentation, five patients were treated with surveyed crown and removable partial dentures by this digital solution. Fit of dentures was excellent except for one case which showed morphological difference between the actual teeth and that of master cast by the erroneous impression process. There also was not any problem of stability and retention after adaptation in the clinical setting.

중ㆍ고교 아이스하키 선수들의 기질 특성에 관한 연구

박찬호,박영균,김용규 경희대학교 체육과학연구소 2001 體育學論文集 Vol.29 No.-

1) Comparison of Ice hocky players' individuality index As for the middle school players, truth index showed from 3.00 to 3.75 in order of goal keeper, attacker, defense. In case of introversion & extroversion index, it showed from 12.25 to 13.57 in order of attack player, defense player, goal keeper. And the eurotic trend showed from 8.25 to 12.04 in order of attack player, defense player, goal keeper. As for the high school players, truth index showed from 2.05 to 3.15 in order of attack player, defense player, goal keeper. In case of introversion & extroversion index, it showed from 12.50 to 14.63 in order of attacker, defense, goal keeper. And the eurotic trend showed from 12.83 to 14.60 in order of defense, attacker, goal keeper. In the analysis of their temperaments, the goal keeper and defense player of middle school revealed well sanguine temperaments. The attack player was a person of bilious temperament. The goal keeper in high school was a person mainly of a sanguine temperament and phlegmatic temperament and attacker and defense player were people of bilious temperament. Generally this analysis showed that in case of middle school, a sanguine temperament, a bilious temperament, a phlegmatic temperament, and a melancholiac temperament were orderly distributed and in case of high school, a bilious temperament, a sanguine temperament, a melancholiac temperament and a phlegmatic temperament were orderly distributed. 2) Ice hocky players' individuality index in their position In case of a goal keeper, it showed that the range of truth index was from 2.50 to 3.75 and introversion & extroversion index ranged from 12.25 to 12.50 and eurotic trend from 8.25 to 12.83. In case of attacker, 3.12 to 3.15, introversion & extroversion index from 13.72 to 14.63. and eurotic trend from 12.04 to 13.88. In case of defense player, truth index ranged from 2.91 to 3.00, introversion & extroversion index from 13.57 to 13.64. and eurotic trend from 11.07 to 14.60. The analysis of temperaments showed that a sanguine temperament mostly appeared in a goal keeper and bilious temperament was mainly revealed in a attack and a defense player.

외과적 보조의 급속상악확장술 : 치험 5예 REPORT OF 5 CASES

박충열,이용욱,송종운,김영운,박홍주,오희균,유선열,이기현,황현식 대한악안면성형재건외과학회 2002 Maxillofacial Plastic Reconstructive Surgery Vol.24 No.1

Five adults (3 cases of bilateral posterior crossbite, 2 cases of unilateral posterior crossbite) with intermaxillary discrepancy of over 5㎜ due to maxillary transverse deficiency were treated by surgically assisted rapid maxillary expansion (SARME). Bilateral maxillary horizontal osteotomies, osteotomies of pterygomaxillary junction and anterior lateral nasal wall, ans anterior palatal osteotomy were performed in 4 cases, and unilateral osteotomies in 1case, followed by palatal expansion with tooth-borne orthopedic applicance. No significant complication was observed. The mean palatal expansion was 7.2㎜ (5.8∼10.0㎜) in the maxillary first molar region. During the mean follow-up period of 4 years (5 months∼8 years 7 months), no recurrence of crossbite was observed in all cases. The SARME seemed to be a simple, stable, and reliable procedure for achieving a permanent increase of over 5㎜ in skeletal maxillary transverse width of adults.

해수에서 분리한 Vibrio sp. M-96 균주의 열감수성 alkaline phosphatase 성질

박문경,진덕희,김중균,공인수,김광현,홍용기 동의대학교 기초과학연구소 1997 基礎科學硏究論文集 Vol.7 No.1

A thermolabile alkaline phosphatase has been purified through steps of osmotic shock, ammonium sulfate salting-out, and DEAE-cellulose chromatography from the cultured broth of the marine Vibrio sp. M-96 strain. The optimal temperature for the enzyme activity was 35℃. The optimal pH was pH 11.0, and the range of pH stability was pH 10.4 to 12.0. Thermal inactivation occured within 6 minutes at 60℃. The enzyme was considerably inactivated by 0.1mM concentrations of Hg^2+, Ni^2+ and Zn^2+, whereas activated up to 234% by 1mM of Mn^2+. The activation energy and deactivation energy by the Arrhenius equation were 4.02 Kcal/mol and 9.09 Kcal/mol, respectively. The Km and Vmax values of the enzyme for p-nitrophenylphosphate were found to be 0.0465mM and 0.001335mM/min. respectively. Active from of the enzyme had a molecular weight of 57,000 dalton determined by the Sephadex G-200 gel filtration method.

일부 도시지역 노인들의 우울과 일상생활능력에 관련된 요인

박원규,이태용,정용준,오장균,이동배,조영채 충남대학교 의과대학 의학연구소 2002 충남의대잡지 Vol.29 No.1

This study was performed to provide the basic data and related factors available for the assessment of the degree of ADL and depression among older persons, manifesting their physical and psychological status. The subjects included the old people aged more than 65 years old who reside in urban areas. The interviews were delivered to 693 individuals in Taejon metropolitan city during the two-month period from June to July, 2000, and Zung Self-Rating Depression Scale and IADL developed by Older American Resources and Services of Duke medical college, were employed for the assessment of depression and IADL, respectively. The collected data were statistically processed by SPSSWIN(ver 10.0) and led to the following results. The degree of depression among 635 subjects showed that 26.6% had mild depression, 8.2% moderate and 0.6% severe while 64.6% were normal. In terms of IADL, 6.9% had impossible IADL when not aided by others, 37.0% needed some help, 56.0% possible IADL, and the higher depression scores, the significantly higher IADL scores. Based on general characteristics, depression scores were significantly higher in the female group, the older, the lower educated, the ones without cohabitants, without a spouse, without making expenses of living on their own, and IADL scores were lower, meaning the lower capability for performing daily activities, in the male group, the older, the higher educated, the group without a spouse, without making expenses of living on their own. Based on daily activities and psychological characteristics, depression scores were higher in the group who don't go out, who don't have recreational or friendly gatherings, who aren't satisfied with the lives of the past or present, who have a sense of isolation, and who don't have the will to live, and IADL scores were lower in the group who don't go out, who don't have recreational or friendly gatherings, who aren't satisfied with the lives of the past or present, who have a sense of isolation. and who don't have the will to live. Multiple regression analysis revealed that the explanatory variable having effects on depression symptoms included, with the explanatory power of 57.5%, the confidence in life, the degree of education, the subjective index of health, the sense of isolation, the exercise, the degree of IADL, the gender, the level of satisfaction with life, whether they eat breakfast or not, the concern about life, the smoking, the going out, the presence of spouse or not. The explanatory variables having effects, with the explanatory power of 28.9%, on IADL scores included the degree of depression symptoms, the age, the presence of friends or not, the frequency of outgoing, the level of education, the degree of obesity, the confidence in life, the level of satisfaction with life, the drinking or not. The study results showed that the higher depression scores had a tendency to be associated with the decreased capabilities of performing daily activities, and that the factors related to depression and/or IADL, included the confidence in life, the level of education, and the level of satisfaction with life. However, the more detailed and decisive results on the factors related to depression and IADL of the older persons are considered to require continuing efforts and comparisons among a variety of the older population.

公州地域 野外地質實習資料 開發 및 指導方案에 關한 硏究

禹榮均,朴鍾浩,曺龍鉉 공주대학교 사범대학 과학교육연구소 1994 과학교육연구 Vol.25 No.1

According to anaiyses of earth science curricula and textbooks for elemantary, middle and high school(Table 1∼8), it is clear that the effective learnings about the important factors in geologic part such as minerals, rocks, weathering, erosion, transportation, deposition, geologic structure, strata, fossils, geologic survey and ore deposits, can be obtained through the field work investigation. In the Kongju area, various types of igneous, sedimentary and matanmorphic rocks are distributed, so there are plenty of the various field geologic practical materials. Therefore Kongju area is the suitable place for the developments of field geologic practical courses(Figure 1). In our present school circumstance, it is difficult that the field geologic time is especially shared. Therefore it is desirable that the field geologic practical work is concurrently acted in the chance of the annual school functions such as picnic and camping. So the field geologic practical courses developed here are the adequate place for picnics and campings.

혈액투석 환자에게서 발생한 재생불량성 빈혈 1예

정지용,윤나라,강대웅,오종찬,장재현,선길홍,박경희,정종훈,김현리 朝鮮大學校 附設 醫學硏究所 2005 The Medical Journal of Chosun University Vol.30 No.1

Aplastic anemia is a disease characterized by pancytopenia in the peripheral blood and hypocellular bone marrow with the fatty infiltration. The causes of the acquired aplastic anemia were usually related to drugs and immune-related diseases. A 34-years old man was admitted due to general weakness. He has been going hemodialysis for 2 years because of end stage renal disease (ESRD) due to chronic glomerulonephritis. At admission, laboratory tests showed hemoglobin 6.2 g/dL, hematocrit 18.0 %, WBC 5,710mm (neutrophil 71.8%, lymphocyte 19.1%, monocyte 5.9%), reticulocyte 1.9%, platelet 93,000/mm, Fe 12.8 ug/dL, TIBC 204 ug/dL, ferritin 941.47 ng /ml, haptoglobin 0.72 g/L, vitamin B12 508.17 pmol/L, folate 24 ng/mL, total protein 6.54 g/dL, albumin 3.76 g/dL, Alk. pohsphatase 79 IU/L, AST 30.0 IU/L, ALT 39.7 IU/L, total bilirubin 0.57 mg/dl, BUN 79.4 mg/dl and creatinine 10.18 mg/dl. Peripheral blood smear showed the normocytic normochromic anemia with anisocytosis. Anemia was diagnosed but it was irresponsive to the recombinant human erythropoietin (EPO) and blood transfusion. In the bone marrow aspiration smear were there the hypoplastic myeloid and erythroid precursors. The bone marrow biopsy section showed the hypoplasia of all components (10-20%) and the fatty infiltration. We have experienced one case of the idiopathic aplastic anemia in a patient going through hemodialysis and we just report it with documentary records. 저자들은 혈액 투석 중인 환자에서 약물, 면역계 이상등의 원인을 발견할 수 없었음에도 재생 불량성 빈혈이 발생한 1예를 경험하여 문헌 고찰과 함께 보고하는 바이다.

냉각유로를 가진 발열체주위에서의 열전달에 관한 연구

김동균,박용진,배석태,김시범 동아대학교 공과대학부설 생산기술연구소 1998 生産技術硏究所硏究論文集 Vol.3 No.2

In this study was performed on the characteristics of heat transfer analysis by numerical method in a double horizontal channel with internal heat source, up and down side walls are adiabatic condition. Pseudo PCB(Printed Circuit Board) with cooling hole its located front of heat source. This channel have two heat sources that its condition is uniform heat flux maintenance 5W, upper channel and lower channel inlet valocity 0.3m/sec and outlet open condition. Parameter is cooling hole's size for three cases and increasing heat flux(10W, 15W) for one case.