본태성 고혈압환자의 순응도에 관한 연구 IV : 의사개입과 제도개선의 합동효과 Effect of Combined Strategies Provided by Physician and Insurance

유원상,김용균,김준희,최석구,전영빈 인제대학교 1991 仁濟醫學 Vol.12 No.1

본태성 고혈압환자의 순응도 제고를 위하여 채택한 방책중 의사의 단독개입만으로는 13%의 통원탈락율의 개선, 보험급여 제도의 일부개선만으로는 3%의 악화에 비하여 양자 합동으로는 17%의 개선효과를 보았다. 따라서 진료의사의 좀 더 적극적인 개입과 보험급여의 진료일수제한 철폐가 요망된다. One hundred patients with essential hypertension, consecutively and newly diagnosed, were followed up at hypertension clinic of Paik Hospital to evaluate their compliance for 12 months with combination strategies provided by physician's intervention and extended insurance coverage. Rate of drop-out from reserved visit to clinic were 23% at the end of 3 months, 52% at the end of 12 month, which showed decrease, compared with 26%, and 63% respectively of ordinary management. In conclusion, in order to improve patient's compliance, a positive intervention by physician as well as lifting of insurance limitation should be intensified drastically.

大學캠퍼스에서의 建物認知·評價에 관한 硏究 : 東新大學校 캠퍼스 利用者를 對象으로 Focusing on the Users of Dong-shin University Campus

유창균,조용준 朝鮮大學校 建設技術硏究所 1998 建設技術硏究 Vol.18 No.1

In order to analyze the degree of cognition of name, use and location on the map, the degree of utilization and the degree of evaluation on university campuses, results of research at the Dong-shin university campus using the S.D method are as follows; 1. Campus user's level on cognition of building is not high generally and evaluation shows a little negative. The reason why the level of cognition is not high is less interconnectionizing of the road system and of the facility placement system by campus's being under formation step and also dispersion placement by facility unit on a small scale disturb understanding completely about campus design structure. Low evaluation is affected by the disharmony and the shortage of diversity between placement of each building and layout with campus design. 2. It shows that cognition level of name, use, location on the map of campus building are affected a lots by the utilization measure. 3. The results of factor analysis based on the original data of the SD evaluation of campus building leads to seven evaluation factors; pluralism, restrictions, shape, friendship, scale, estheticism, simplicity. 4. It appears evaluation on campus building is distinguished into the positive building group and the negative building group in accordance with the axis of building evaluation factor, do the program method which can form mutual complemental design structure must be induced in case of reconstruction, enlargement, new construction of the existing building.

카르복시 폴리술폰 아이오노머의 기계적 성질

유지강,이용혁,김희석,김준섭,박기주,D. Nguyen,A. Eisenberg 조선대학교 생산기술연구소 1997 生産技術硏究 Vol.19 No.1

The dynamic mechanical properties of carboxylated polysulfone ionomers were studied by using DMTA. It was found that at 25 mol% of ions, the ionomer shows two glass transitions: one at ca. 200 ℃ and the other at ca. 235 ℃. It was also found that with increasing an ion content to ca. 37 mol%, a matrix T_(g) shifts to ca. 210 ℃, but a cluster T_(g) remains at the same temperature; however, the sizes of tan δ peaks for each transitions do not change with the ion content. This result means that even at those high ion contents, there is sufficient amount of a unclustered material in the samples, and the increase in the ion content does not increase the volume fraction of a cluster phase. In addition, the difference in two T_(g)s of this ionomer system was found to be ca. 40 ℃, which is smaller than that in poly(styrene-co-methacrylate) ionomer system. This finding implies that in the polysulfone ionomers weak ionic interactions in a multiplet resulting from steric hindrance due to the bulkiness of benzene ring to which the ionic group is attached and the tension on polymer chains surrounding the multiplet due to chain rigidity affect the size and stability of the multiplet significantly.

國民學校 兒童들의 運動傷害 調査 : focussed on 4 districts in Kangweon province 江原道內 4個地域을 中心으로

韓相俊,金龍洙,吳壽一,朴南煥,洪寬伊,兪玉在 江原大學校附設 體育科學硏究所 1983 江原大學校附設體育科學硏究所論文集 Vol.- No.8

To suggest the basic data for a precautionary measures against sports injuries and safety educaion in Elementary school boys and girls, 1,149 boys and 1,111 girls(Total 2,260 answerers) who are 4th, 5th, 6th grade of Elementary school residing 4 districts((city, farm, fishing, and mining village) in Gang-weon province were answered on the questionair which is contents, 21 numbers of questions from Oct. 3, 1982. to Nov.3, 1982. The conclusions from gained results by analyzed data are as follows: 1. The most favorite sports Boys, Baseball and soccer Girls: Running and lope jumping Especially, boys residing in city area answered that the most favorite sports is baseball, and boys residing in the other districts answered that it is soccer. 2. The time required for carry out sports. About 85% of tatal answerer carry out sports 30min. to 1 hour per day. 3. Causes of sports injuries. Taking no notice of boys and girls carelessness and insufficiency of practice on the skill is the most. The next order, foul and a dangerous place in boys and fitness difficency in girls. 4. Situation injuries. When fall down a body toward the front was the most. During mining and collision against the other body were next order. 5. Injuried places and the weather. Out-door ground was most, the weather when injuried was clear. On the other hand, over 80% of total answere injuried season were summer and fall. 6. Sports events which caused sports injuries. Boys: Mainly soccer and baseball Girls: Running and lope jumping 7. Injuried part of the body was represented following order: ①The knee ②The ankle ③Hand and the charecteristic special features of injuries were sprain and laceration in addition, its symptom was acute form of decease. 8. treatment after injuried Boys and girls care at their home but 3.9% among total answeres who were injuried, and duration of curing was and day to 30 days. 9. A trend of experience on sports injury. 84% among total answerers in boys, and 75% among total answerers in girls. Thus it shows the experience ratis are more in boys than in girls.

平均流와 線形 溫度勾配의 影響을 고려한 4-端子 定數들의 考察

李焌瑞,兪炳玖,車京玉,朴鎭庸 明知大學校 産業技術硏究所 1995 産業技術硏究所論文集 Vol.14 No.-

From a knowledge of the source impedence, the radiation impedence to the atmosphere and the four-pole parameters of all the sections of a silencer, it is possible to determine the transmission loss of the silencer. Since the gas in exhaust system of engine is flowing with high temperature we have to consider mean flow and temperature gradient effects to obtain accurate results. In this paper we will compare four-pole parameters with mean flow and linear temperature gradient effects with several other simpler cases already in the literature and then evaluate the availability of these in exhaust system.

고등학교 지구과학에 있어서 비디오를 이용한 수업방식의 학습효과 : 태양계 단원을 중심으로 Especially on the Solar System Chapter

姜用熙,兪明濬 경북대학교 과학교육연구소 1990 科學敎育硏究誌 Vol.14 No.-

In this study, we make a comparative analysis between the results of the instruction using the video tape recorder(VTR) as an instructional aid and the conventional lecture for the chapter of the solar system in the highschool earth science textbook. We have prepared 14 qustions to investigate the effects of each teaching method. The test was performed to two groups ; 102 high school students who learned the basic concepts concerning the solar system and 101 students who did not learn the concepts. It turned out that regardless of the previous learning, the mean achievement score of students who learned the concept by the VTR lecture is higher then that of students who learned by conventional lecture at a level of significance of 0.05. This means that the VTR instruction is more effective than the conventional lecture for the chapter of the solar system of the high school earth science textbook.

중추성 요붕증으로 발현된 랑거한스세포 조직구증식증 1례

김준성,윤원상,김근모,최영권,박기원,김병희,유용상 대한소아내분비학회 2004 Annals of Pediatirc Endocrinology & Metabolism Vol.9 No.1

국내 살모넬라 분리주에서 spvR 유전자 분포와 단일 뉴클레오티드 다형 연구

권혁준,박경윤,박주연,박용호,김선중,유한상 대한감염학회 2004 감염과 화학요법 Vol.36 No.6

목적 : 지금까지 병원성 살모넬라를 확인하기 위해 분자량이 큰 플라스미드의 존재 유무를 확인하여 왔으나 살모넬라 혈청형 및 검출 방법에 따라 양성율에 큰 차이를 보이고 있고, 일부 병원성 살모넬라 분리주에서 병원성 플라스미드가 관찰되지 않아 spv 유전자들의 유무에 대한 아른 확인방법이 필요하다. 본 실험은 국내 동물 유래 주요 살모넬라 혈청형에서 spvR 유전자의 분포를 알아보고, 병원성 살모넬라 분자진단을 위한 분자표지로써의 가치를 평가하기 위해 실행하였다. 재료 및 방법 : 국내 가축 유래 S. lyphimurium (ST, 26주), S. enteritidis (SE, 10주), S. pullorum (SP, 40주), S. gallinarum (SG, 53주)에 대해 GenBank에 등록된 ST, SE, SP의 spvR 유전자를 비교하여 ST와 SE 간에 차이를 보이는 single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP, 625번 뉴클레오티드)을 포함하도록 시발자를 합성하여 집락-PCR을 수행하였다. 증폭 산물(194bp)은 자동 염기서열장치를 이용하여 염기서열을 결정하였고, 제한효소인 MseI을 사용하여 PCR-RFLP를 실시하였다. 결과 : 집락-중합효소연쇄반응 결과 SP, SG, SE의 모든 (100%) 분리주에서 특이 증폭산물이 검출되었으나 ST의 경우 19주(73%)에서만 증폭되었다. 특히 병원성 관련 플라스미드가 관찰되지 않았던 SP 4주에서 특이적인 증폭산물이 검출되었다. 염기서열 분석결과 SE, SG, SP는 625번 뉴클레오티드에 아데닌을, ST는 구아닌을 가지고 있어 PCR-RFLP를 이용하여 쉽게 구분할 수 있었다. 결 론 : spvR에 대한 집락-중합효소연쇄 반응법은 병원성 플라스미드 검출법보다 SE, SP, SG 병원성 주를 신속하게 검출하는데 유용하고, 625번 뉴클레오티드의 SNP는 ST와 SE, SG, SP를 구분하는 분자표지로 사용될 수 있을 것으로 기대되며, ST에 비해 SE는 진화적으로 SG와 SP에 가까운 것으로 생각되었다. Background : The Salmonella virulence plasmid (spv) genes (spvR, A, B, C and D) on the large virulence plasmids of pathogenic Salmonella serotypes can replace the virulence of the whole plasmid. Recently, virulence plasmid-negative pathogenic Salmonella isolates were isolated. However, positive rates of spv genes among Korean Salmonella serotypes have been obscure. spv genes are conserved in compared to other virulence genes but there are single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) conserved in only certain serotype. Such SNPs are useful for differentiation and understanding evolution of certain serotypes. Materials and Methods : Salmonella serotypes isolated from live stocks [Salmonella typhimurium (ST, 26), S. enteritidis (SE, 10), S. gallinarum (SG, 40) and S. pullorum (SP, 53)] were used for colony-PCR. A primer set covering single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) at 625th nucleotide of spvR was designed. The nucleotide sequences of amplicons were determined by cyclic sequencing method and RFLP was performed by using MseI. Results : All isolates of SE, SG and SP, including four plasmid-negative isolates, showed specific amplicons but not all of ST (19/26, 73%) were positive to spvR. Based on the nucleotide sequence of 625th nucleotide and PCR-RFLP, SE, SG and SP [A(625)] and ST [G(625)] could be differentiated. Conclusion : spvR can be used as a molecular marker to detect virulent SE, SG, SP and the SNP may be useful for differentiation of SE, SG, SP and ST. According to the SNP study SE may be evolutionarily closer to SG and SP than ST.

한국어 판 WHO-CIDI(Composite International Diagnostic Interview)-Alcohol의 개발:신뢰도 및 타당도 검사

남궁기,유계준,조은영,송선미,이희상,길계선,조현상,우용일 大韓神經精神醫學會 1996 신경정신의학 Vol.35 No.6

CIDI-Alcohol의 한국어 판 개발을 위해 이를 우리말로 번역, 수정하고, 정신병원에 입원한 환자 90명과 일반인 50명에게 시행한 후 임상 진단과 비교하여 일치도를 봄으로써 그 신뢰도 및 타당도를 조사하였다. 결과는 다음과 같다. 1) 주정 사용 각 진단 범주에 대한 한국어 판 CIDI-Alcohol의 일반 면담자간 진단 일치도는 97%∼100%의 높은 일치도를 보였다. 2) 임상 진단을 기준으로 한 한국어 판CIDI-Alcohol의 주정 사용 장애의 진단 일치도는 각 진단 범주별로 kappa치가 0.43∼0.55로 기존의 연구에 비해 비교적 낮았다. 3) CIDI-Alcohol의 진단 기준을 변화시켜, 각 진단 범주에 대한 임상 진단과의 일치도를 알아본 결과 ICD-10/harmful use는 진단 기준 항목의 수를 2개 이상으로 하였을 때, DSM-Ⅲ-R/주정 의존은 진단 기준 항목의 수를 4개 이상으로 하였을 때 임상 진단과 가장 일치하였다. 이런 결과는 한국어 판 CIDI-Alcohol의 진단 기준이 대체적으로 민감도는 높으나, 특이도가 떨어지는 것으로 생각할 수 있으며, 따라서 본 연구자들에 의해 작성된 한국어 판 CIDI-Alcohol는 일반인구 집단을 대상으로 하는 역학 조사보다는 주정 사용 장애로 이루어진 순수한 실험군의 연구에 적합하다고 생각된다. he authors translated a CIDI-Alcohol, a highly structured diagnostic interview, into Korean and examined the validity and reliability of the Korean version of CIDI-Alcohol. In order to examine the validity and reliability of CIDI-Alcohol, the authors calculated the degree of agreement of CIDI-Alcohol diagnoses between the two lay interviewers and sensitivity, specificity, kappa coefficient between clinical and lay CIDI-Alcohol diagnoses. The results were as follows: 1) Agreement rates of CIDI-Alcohol diagnoses between the two lay interviewers ranged from 97% to 100%. The kappa coefficient for each diagnosis was quite high(0.96-1.0). 2) The kappa value of agreement between clinical and lay CIDI-Alcohol diagnoses ranged from 0.43 to 0.55, which was lower than those of other studies. 3) With canging the diagnostic criteria of CIDI-Alcohol, The highest agreement rate between clinical and CIDI-Alcohol diagnoses was acquired when the authors used two or more diagnostic criteria of ICD-10/harmful use and four or more diagnostic criteria of DSM-Ⅲ-R/ alcohol dependence.

Resin-Modified Glass-lonomer와 Compomer의 경화 반응 특성의 비교에 관한 연구

엄정문,유현미,고용준 大韓齒科保存學會 2000 Restorative Dentistry & Endodontics Vol.25 No.1