초음파 영상 데이터를 활용한 내장기 추나요법 시술 부위 탐색 연구

이상진 ( Sang-jin Lee ),기성훈 ( Sung-hoon Ki ),고동균 ( Dong-kyun Koh ),이상훈 ( Sang-hun Lee ),임형호 ( Hyoung-ho Lim ),송윤경 ( Yun-kyung Song ) 한방재활의학과학회 2022 한방재활의학과학회지 Vol.32 No.2

Objectives This study was conducted to confirm anatomical information near the treatment areas of visceral chuna manual therapy and to secure stability and effectiveness during the treatment. Methods For 50 healthy adult men and women, a total of 13 ultrasound images were taken of the 7 treatment areas which are the representative treatment areas of visceral Chuna manual therapy. Results The treatment area of the bottom of the liver can be palpated around the right side ST19 and CV14. The treatment area of the gallbladder and the common bile duct can be palpated around the right side SP16 and ST20. The treatment area of the cardia and the pylorus can be palpated around the left side KI21, right side ST20, ST21, KI19, KI20, CV12, and CV13. The origin point of the mesentery root can be moved to the left and lower left from CV12 and can be palpated. The treatment area of the ileocecal valve and the cecum can be palpated around the right side SP14. The treatment area for the colic flexure can be palpated around the both side LR13. The treatment support point for the kidneys can be palpated around both side BL51. Conclusions It is thought that if the ultrasound image data from the meridians around the treatment site is used as an auxiliary, it will be more effective in terms of safety and effectiveness during the treatment of visceral Chuna manual therapy. (J Korean Med Rehabil 2022;32(2):139-154)

원주시 소각시설의 입지와 주변지역의 대기질예측에 관한 연구 : 입지여건의 평가를 중심으로

송동웅,김기현 한국환경과학회 2000 한국환경과학회지 Vol.9 No.1

In this study, we investigated the site feasibility for the construction of the incineration facilities in Won Ju City. To assess the environmental impact of its construction, we examined the current status of air quality in the selected candidate sites and predicted the extent of air quality change upon its operation through modification of stack type. If the stack height is assumed to be 70 m, the concentrations of SO_2 and dioxin in the surrounding area were predicted to increase by 0.05 ppb and 0.09 pg/㎥, respectively. The impact of its operation was assessed and compared among different sites. According to this analysis, more impact was expected from the residential area for the Dan-Gye site than from agricultural areas of the Kwan-Sul and Sa-Je site.

한국 및 러시아 한국계 청소년 우울증의 사회심리적 위험요인에 대한 횡문화 비교 연구

송동호,민성기,김지웅,김찬형,이홍식,Kim, Larissa 大韓神經精神醫學會 1999 신경정신의학 Vol.38 No.5

연구목적 : 본 연구는 사회문화적 배경이 다른 한국과 러시아, 두 나라의 한국인 청소년을 대상으로 우울증의 유병율을 비교 조사하고, 우울증과 관련된 사회심리적 위험요인들을 알아보고자 하였다. 방 법 : 연구도구의 한국어판을 제작하고 두 나라의 청소년 우울증 환자 40명씩을 대상으로 우울척도의 cut-off 점수를 산정하기 위한 예비연구를 본 연구에 앞서 시행하였다. 한국의 청소년 대상은 서울 소재의 중고등학생 838명이었고, 러시아의 청소년은 우즈베키스탄 공화국의 중고등학생 중 양부모가 모두 한국인인 652명이었다. 연구도구로는 우울증의 사회심리적 요인들과 횡문화적 요인들을 조사하기 위하여 기초자료 설문지 및 Beck 우울척도를 적용하였다. 결 과 : 우울증 환자를 대상으로 시행한 예비연구에서 얻은 Beck 우울척도의 cut-off 점수 19점 이상을 기준으로 하였을 때, 한국 청소년 집단에서 우울증의 유병률은 26.5%인데 반하여 러시아 청소년에서는 7.4%의 유병률을 보였다. 한국인 청소년들은 한국인-러시아 청소년에 비하여 염세주의(pessimism), 실패감(failure), 자살사고, 죄책감 등, 절망감(helplessness)과 관련된 증상들이 유의하게 많이 나타났다. 한국인 청소년과 한국인-러시아 청소년 간에 우울증의 유의한 사회심리적 위험요인들로서 여성, 낮은 학업성적, 부모와의 갈등이 공통적으로 나타났으며, 그외에 친구교제 요인, 만성 신체질환, 형제간이나 친구들과의 갈등이 한국인 청소년에서는 또 다른 위험요인으로 존재하였다. 결 론 : 본 연구를 통하여 한국인 청소년의 우울증 유병율이 한국인-러시아 청소년의 유병률에 비하여 유의하게 높았으며, 한국과 러시아의 한국인 청소년들 간에 우울증의 유의한 사회심리적 위험요인들이 차이가 있음을 시사한다. Objectives : In order to study a cross-cultural epidemiology of the adolescent depressives with Korean ethnicity in Korea and Russia, we compared psychosocial characteristics and risk factors of depressive disorder between two school-based populations in different sociocultural environments. Methods : We measured psychosocial variables of 838 subjects in Korea, and 652 in Russia(Uzbekitan) using Basic Questionnaires and Beck Depression Inventory(BDI). Results : The cut-off point of BDI for adolescent depression in Koreans was 19 points. Higher prevalence of depression was noted in Korean adolescents(26.5%) compared to Korean-Russian adolescents(7.4%). We found signicant risk factors of adolescent depression in two study samples : female, academic failure, meeting friends less frequently, presence of chronic physical illness, interpersonal problems with parents, and same-sex and opposite-sex friends. Conclusions : Our data will provide information on cross-cultural understanding of psychosocial characteristics and risk factors in adolescent depression compared between Koreans and Korean-Russians.

농촌지역 노인들의 우울증상에 관련된 요인들의 특성

송미숙,전기홍,송현종,김정은,박승구,신상건,이동훈,정성현,최연주,최완철,최민규,황재철,홍지만 아주대학교 1997 아주의학 Vol.2 No.2

This study was performed to identify risk factors for depression among the elderly in a rural area. A survey was done for the elderly living in Gosam-myenn, Ansung-kun during the period of July 28, 1997 and July 30, 1997. Demographic and sodoeconornic characteristics, and functional and health Status were assessed using a structured questionnaire, and the level of depression was measured by GDS score. The data obtained were analyzed by frequencies, percentage, t-test, ANOVA, and multiple regression, and the results were as follows: 1. The total sample consisted of 133 elderly. Of them, 47 elderly (35.4%) showed significant depressive Symptoms. 2. The GDS score was the highest for the group over 85 years of age (p < 0.05). Those living alone or widowed showed lower GDS score than those living with someone or married (p < 0.05). 3. The GDS score was the highest in the absolutely dependent group, followed by the partially dependent group, and the independent group (p < 0.01). The elderly who perceived their health Status as excellent showed the lowest GDS score. In contrast, those who had more than five chronic diseases showed the highest GDS score. 4. The elderly receiving financial and emotional support from their family or friends showed lower GDS score compared to those without any support. 5. The economically dependent group showed higher GDS score than that of independent group. 6. The elderly who involved in leisure activities showed lower GDS score than those without any involvement. 7. In terms of risk factors for depression, we found that perceived health Status, subjective economic Status, leisure activities, living arrangement and financial support were inversely associated with GDS score, whereas labor support was positively associated with GDS score. Based upon the above findings, this study suggests that these risk factors for depression in the elderly should be taken into consideration for a comprehensive mental health program for the elderly living in the rural area.

Methylene Blue의 Metachromasy에 對한 溶媒效果의 吸收分光學的 硏究

宋基東,尹晳珍 조선대학교 기초과학연구소 1986 自然科學硏究 Vol.9 No.1

A typical metachromatic dye, methylene bIue, has been found not to associate in ethanol, ethyIene glycerol and 80wt.% dioxane and the spectra observed in the various kind of organic soIvents are in good agreement with the calculated monomer spectra in both the shape and the absorption intensity. These facts reveal that the water molecules play an important role in the self-association of the dye molecules in aqueous solution. In this study, The spectral changes of methylene blue were observed in the mixtures of water and organic solvents with the chane in wt.% organic solvent, and analyzed. Discussions were made both upon the change in intensity and frequency shift. The result intensity change is ascribed to the change in the degree of association and the frequency is explained in the terms of the interaction between the excited state of the molecules and solvent polarity. The unexpected red shift due to the addition of organic solvent in water seems to be the result of the water-structure effect on the formation of the dye dimers.

MO이론에 의한 Diels-Alder 반응의 배향성과 반응성의 결정 (Ⅱ)

宋基東,朴聖珪,魯鳳五,朴基柱 조선대학교 기초과학연구소 1985 自然科學硏究 Vol.8 No.1

We applied frontier orbital theory to thermal and catalytic Diels-Alder reaction by means of CNDO/2 and EHT-spd methods, in order to predict the substituent and Lewis acid catalytic effect or reactivity on the regioselectivity of (4+2) cycloaddition reaction of the substituted-nitrosobenzenes. On the above reactions ρ>0. So it takes normal electron demand reaction. When electron withdrawing radicals are substituted, HOMO and LUMO energies of dienophiles are reduced, and the reactivity is increased. As the Lewis acid makes complexes of dienophile and polarizes LUMO coefficients of dienophile in an opposite way, the major regioisomer is predicted as B type. Linear correlation is indicated in the graph of E and σ.

학교폭력 피해 청소년의 정신의학적 후유증에 관한 사례 연구

송동호,육기환,이호분,노경선 대한소아ㆍ청소년정신의학회 1997 소아청소년정신의학 Vol.8 No.2

有機色素(P-G)와 高分子陰이온과의 相互作用效果에 關한 吸收分光學的 硏究

宋基東,이경희 조선대학교 기초과학연구소 1987 自然科學硏究 Vol.10 No.1

Studies on the metachromatic behavior of Pyronin-G(PG) in the presence of poly vinyl sulfate (PVS) have been carried out by use of dialysis equilibrium technique and absorption spectroscopic method. The characteristic changes of metachromatic band with the change of P/D value are discussed in terms of stacking theory. The appearnce of meta-band is explained as a stacking effect of bound dye molecules on the surface of polymer chain and the disappearance of the band at higher P/D values is attributed to the redistribution of bound dye molecules over the excessive binding sites. Dialysis equilibrium experiments enable to calculate the number of bound PG molecules per PVS anion site by programmed Klotz equation. Calculated n value is 0.34 and K value is 6.2×10^6. A stacking model is proposed on the basis of experimental results and previously suggested similar metachromatic planar aromatic dye dimmer model found in the aqueous solution. It has been found that the proposed stacking model is quite reasonable in accordance with the various experimental results reported by various workers.

자연채광 시스템의 성능 평가를 위한 실내 조도 예측 및 조명제어 컴퓨터 모델 개발

송규동,이주윤,유기형 대한건축학회 2003 대한건축학회논문집 Vol.19 No.3

It is necessary to provide sufficient daylighting for the high quality lighting in interior space. In these days various kinds of daylighting systems are developed and applied to buildings, however the difference of the purpose of an object room and a physical environment makes the Daylighting system to be unuseful. Therefore it is necessary to estimate the performances of the Daylighting system using the Computer program to apply the Daylighting system usefully. The purpose of this study is to develop the computer program using the Monte Calro Method and Ray-tracing technique to estimate the performances of the Daylighting system in interior space and the consumption of electric energy by dimming control of electric lighting. The accuracy of the computer model was validated through measurements with physical scale models under real clear sky conditions.

개에서 발생한 이버멕틴 중독증 1례

여동원,윤기영,박정호,이왕희,송근호,박성준 忠南大學校 獸醫科大學 附設 動物醫科學硏究所 2011 動物醫科學硏究誌 Vol.18 No.1

A 1-year old, intact male Jin-do dog with ataxia, hypersalivation and anorexia was referred to the Veterinary Medical Teaching Hospital of Chungnam National University. Ivermectin toxicosis was diagnosed by the history taking, clinical signs, physical examination and neurological examination. After therapy with intravenous fluid and lipid emulsion administration, the clinical signs were found to have significantly improved.