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      • KCI등재후보

        폴리설폰 UF막에 의한 부식산 분리

        송근호,이광래,Song, Kun-Ho,Lee, Kwang-Rae 강원대학교 산업기술연구소 1999 産業技術硏究 Vol.19 No.-

        The separation of humic acid by ultrafiltration was most influenced by pressure difference. when pressure difference increased from latm to 3atm, permeate flux increased from 40% to 60% but rejection rate reduced from 97% to 91% because of adsorption of molecules of humic acid at membrane surface. Since physical adsorption was more dominant than chemical adsorption, adsorption of membrane surface was reduced 50% when slow rate increased at same conditions.

      • KCI등재후보

        차량용 산소발생기의 성능 측정

        송근호,유진호,김정은,장화익,이광래 江原大學校 産業技術硏究所 2005 産業技術硏究 Vol.25 No.A

        Auto exhausts and air pollution can become trapped in the cabin of vehicle, reducing the amount of oxygen available for breathing. Driver may feel sleepy, headaches, nausea, confusion, dizziness and lower levels of oxygen can damage the driver's general health. Consequently, oxygen generator purified oxygen into the car to help driver get the oxygen driver's body needs. In this study, in order to evaluate the oxygen generator performance, the samples that the various conditions(humidity(50%, 100%), flow and oxygen concentration) were examined. There were three types of oxygen generator; sample 1(2.5ℓ/min, 36%0₂), sample 2(4.5ℓ/min, 41%0₂) and sample 3(5ℓ/min, 39%0₂). As the humidity increased from 50% to 100%, the oxygen concentration of the sample 1(36%), 2(41%) and 3(39%) was reduced 31%0₂, 38%0₂ and 38%0₂, respectively. Also, the each sample measured that effect of human in car on oxygen concentration, if the oxygen concentration is one person in car, each sample of oxygen concentration was 20.8%0₂, 23.7%0₂ and 21.2%0₂. From the above results, it was shown that oxygen generator for car, if the oxygen concentration is increased, effect of humidity is reduced, and that in the sample of supplying a high-rate of oxygen, the oxygen concentration is increased. It was suggested that effect of humidity on oxygen generator for car can be reduced according to the supply of oxygen.

      • KCI등재

        Comparative Assessment of the Vertebral Left Atrial Size in Healthy Adult Dogs

        송근호 한국임상수의학회 2022 한국임상수의학회지 Vol.39 No.2

        Vertebral left atrial size can be used as a radiographic tool to evaluateleft atrial size in dogs. Vertebral left atrial size has been studied in dogs; however, few studies have been conducted on breed-specific differences in healthydogs. To study the median vertebral left atrial size differences by breed and toinvestigate the association between age, sex, body condition score, thoracicdepth-to-width ratio, and vertebral left atrial size. A total of 220 dogs of the following breeds: Maltese (n = 73), Beagle (n = 30), Poodle (n = 41), Shih-tzu (n =44), and Mongrel (n = 32) were reviewed retrospectively. Sex, body weight, age,and body condition score of each dog were collected. Thoracic radiography wasconducted for dorsoventral and right/left lateral views in all dogs to measure thevertebral heart score, vertebral left atrial size, and thoracic depth-to-width ratio. No significant differences in the median vertebral left atrial size were foundamong the breeds. There were no effects of sex, age, body condition score, andthoracic depth-to-width ratio on vertebral left atrial size. There was a significantpositive correlation between the vertebral heart score and vertebral left atrialsize. Breed, age, sex, and chest conformation did not correlate with vertebral leftatrial size.

      • KCI등재

        대전지역 아토피성 피부염 이환견의 양성항원 분포

        송근호,이정연,류건주,이상은,박성준,김덕환 한국임상수의학회 2005 한국임상수의학회지 Vol.22 No.1

        The purpose of this study is to investigate the prevalent allergens causing canine atopic dermatitis in Daejeon area. Twenty two dogs were diagnosed with atopic dermatitis by an using intradermal skin test (IDST). Allergens used for the IDST included 33 allergen extracts from nine allergen groups: house dust mites (HDM), house dust, moulds, trees, weeds, grasses, insects/fleas, epithelia and others. The 22 purebred dogs with atopic dermatitis enrolled in this study included Shi-tzus (10/22, 45.5%), Yorkshire terriers (5/22, 22.7%), Miniature pinschers (4/22, 18.2%), Pugs (2/ 22, 9.1%) and Cocker spaniels (1/22, 4.5%). The age of onset of atopic dermatitis ranged from 5 months to 5 years old (median: 1.79 years). The males (12/22, 54.5%) and females (10/22, 45.5%) were almost equal. The number of positive reactions to allergens recorded in each dog with atopic dermatitis was 3 (9/22, 40.9%), 2 (8/22, 36.4%), 1 (3/ 22, 13.6%) and 4 (2/22, 9.1%), respectively. The most common positive allergen reaction was HDM (52.6%). The other positive allergen reactions recorded were from house dust (17.5%), insects/fleas (15.8%), trees (5.3%), moulds (3.5%), kapok (3.5%), silk (3.5%), epithelia (1.8%), weeds (0%) and grasses (0%), respectively. Positive reactions recorded to Dermatophagoides farinae and D. pteronyssinus were in 53.3% and 46.7%, respectively. The IDST results demonstrate that the most common causative allergens in canine atopic dermatitis in Daejeon area were HDM.

      • KCI등재

        Multimodal Treatment of Poorly Differentiated Tracheobronchial Carcinoma in a Persian Cat

        송근호 한국임상수의학회 2022 한국임상수의학회지 Vol.39 No.2

        A 14-year-old castrated male Persian cat presented with a 2-week history of respiratory difficulty. On physical examination, the patient showed intermittent open-mouth breathing and thoracic auscultation revealed wheezing. Thoracic radiographs revealed a narrowed upper airway and pulmonary infiltration. Computed tomography detected a mass occluding the lumen of the trachea at the level of the entrance to the thorax, a mass causing right main bronchus stenosis, and a nodule on the right caudal lung lobe. Bronchoalveolar lavage cytology tentatively diagnosed a carcinoma. Tracheal mass resection was performed through tracheostomy. Histopathology confirmed the presence of tracheobronchial carcinoma. The survival time after diagnosis was 10 months, during which time the cat underwent tracheostomy, debulking by endotracheal tube, and tracheal stent placement procedures in combination with toceranib phosphate adjuvant chemotherapy.

      • KCI등재

        투과증발에 의한 Ester 성분의 소수성막의 투과플럭스

        송근호,이광래 한국막학회 2016 멤브레인 Vol.26 No.3

        에스테르(ester)의 모델 수용액으로부터 에스테르 성분을 회수하기 위한 투과증발 공정에서, 공급액의 농도와 온 도 변화에 따른 에스테르와 물의 플럭스를 측정하였다. 공급액의 에스테르 농도가 0.15 wt%에서 0.60 wt%로 증가함에 따라 에틸 아세테이트(EA), 프로필 아세테이트(PA), 에틸 프로피오네이트(EP), 부틸 아세테이트(BA), 그리고 에틸 부티레이트(EB) 의 플럭스는 증가하였으며, 공급액의 온도가 30°C에서 50°C로 증가함에 따라 플럭스가 증가하였다. 에스테르 플럭스의 크기 는 (EA) < (PA, EP) < (BA, EB) 순서이었으며, 이는 에스테르와 막 표면과의 친화도에 크게 의존하는 것을 보여준다. 즉, EA는 분자쇄 내에 소수성 기(-CH2-)를 1개, (PA, EP)는 2개를 포함하고 있으나, (BA, EB)는 3개를 가지고 있어 가장 소수성이 크기 때문이다. 이러한 에스테르 분자의 소수성이 에스테르 플럭스에 미치는 영향뿐 아니라 막 표면의 소수성이 에스테르 플럭스에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구가 더 필요할 것이다. 온도가 증가함에 따라, EA, PA, EP, BA, and EB 수용액의 물 플럭스는 증가하였으나, 농도 변화에 따른 물 플럭스는 거의 변화가 없었다. 본 투과증발에 대한 실험결과는 기존의 열을 이용하 는 증발공정과 증류공정을 대체할 수 있는 공정으로서 향 성분의 회수공정을 개선하는 기초 자료로 활용할 수 있을 것이다. The objective of this work was to investigate the performance of pervaporation process for recovery of ester compounds from model aqueous solutions and how the fluxes of esters and water were affected by changes in feed concentration and temperature. The flux of ethyl acetate (EA), propyl acetate (PA), ethyl propionate (EP), butyl acetate (BA), and ethyl butyrate (EB) increased with an increase in feed concentration from 0.15 wt% to 0.60 wt%, and increased with temperature change from 30°C to 50°C. The flux of esters (EA, PA, EP, BA, and EB) was in order of (EA) < (PA, EP) < (BA, EB). This result meant that the flux strongly depended on affinity between esters and membrane surface; EA is the least hydrophobic because it has one hydrophobic function group (-CH2-), (PA, EP) have two (-CH2-), and (BA, EB) are the most hydrophobic because these have three (-CH2-). As well as such an influence of hydrophobicity of ester molecules on ester flux, the influence of hydrophobicity of membrane surface on ester flux needs further investigation. With increase in temperature, water flux of aqueous EA, PA, EP, BA, and EB solution increased. However, water flux of aqueous ester solutions did not change appreciably with increase in concentration. This experimental results may be used as fundamental data for pervaporation (PV) to improve the aroma recovery process as an alternative to thermal evaporation and distillation processes.

      • KCI등재후보

        An Assessment of Thoracic Inlet Heart Score in Maltese Dogs with ACVIM Stage B Myxomatous Mitral Valve Disease

        송근호 한국임상수의학회 2024 한국임상수의학회지 Vol.41 No.5

        Myxomatous mitral valve disease (MMVD) is the most common cardiac disease in dogs. Vertebral heart score (VHS) is used for the diagnosis, treatment, and monitoring of MMVD, and it is one of the criteria used to distinguish between stages B1 and B2 according to the American College of Veterinary Internal Medicine (ACVIM) guidelines. The thoracic inlet heart score (TIHS) method is simple to perform and provides practitioners with an additional tool for evaluating dogs with clinical signs compatible with MMVD stage B. Previous studies have evaluated TIHS. In our study, we assessed correlations of TIHS with other radiographic and echocardiographic indices in Maltese dogs with MMVD stages B1 and B2. Eighty-seven Maltese dogs with MMVD stage B1 or B2, which visited Chungnam National University Veterinary Medicine Teaching Hospital, were included in this study. Each dog was diagnosed with MMVD ACVIM stage B1 or B2 through physical examination, cardiac auscultation, thoracic radiography, and echocardiography, with evaluation of TIHS, VHS, vertebral left atrial size (VLAS), left atrial to the aotic root ratio (LA:Ao ratio), and left ventricular internal diameter in diastole, normalized for body weight (LVIDDn). TIHS increased as the disease progressed and showed a significant difference between stages B1 and B2. Furthermore, TIHS positively correlated with VHS, LA:Ao ratio, and LVIDDn. The correlation coefficients revealed the strongest significant correlations between TIHS and VHS. In conclusion, TIHS can help diagnose and monitor MMVD in Maltese dogs, in addition to measuring VHS.

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