Brief introduction of Butterfly(Lepidoptera) from Myanmar

Ja Lang LIM,Jinyoung PARK,Ik Je CHOI,Yong Kyun OH,Eui Seok JEONG,Dong Pyeo LYU,U Pho Cho,Khin Mar Myint,Khin Mar Yi,Jong Kyun PARK 한국응용곤충학회 2013 한국응용곤충학회 학술대회논문집 Vol.2013 No.04

Myanmar is located in the south-east Asia peninsular and it is flanked by five neighboring states: Bangladesh, India, China, Laos and Thailand. It is located 10~22 degree north latitude, to 92~101 degrees east longitude. Myanmar has a tropical climate with three seasons in Myanmar. Hot season (March through April), rainy season (May through October) and the cool season (November through February). The coastal regions can get very hot and humid, especially before the rainy season. Myanmar has a monsoon season from May to October when there are heavy rains and often flooding. The investigation was carried out during the dry season(2013) in Nat Ma Taung National Park and Popa Mountain Park. Popa Mountain Park is located in Kyawpadaung Township, Myinchan district, Mandaly Division. The area is 49.63 square miles. Its coordinates are 29°31'60" N and 27°43'60" E. Nat Ma Taung National Park, Myanmar treasure is in Mindut District of Chin State and its area of 279 square miles. It is the third highest mountain in Myanmar with the height of 10,500 feet. Its coordinates are 21°14'00" N and 93°54'00" E. As the result, butterflies(Lepidoptera) collected in the two regions were about 60 species of 7 familys. Collecting dates, expedition activities, photo of main specimen and information of Myanmar were provided.

한국 정신장애의 역학 조사 연구[I] : 각 정신장애의 유병률

조맹제,함봉진,김장규,박강규,정은기,서동우,김선욱,조성진,이준영,홍진표,최용성,박종익,이동우,이기철,배재남,신정호,정인원,박종한,배안,이충경 大韓神經精神醫學會 2004 신경정신의학 Vol.43 No.4

Objectives : This study aims to estimate the prevalence of the DSM-IV psychiatric disorders in Korean population using the Korean version of Composite International Diagnostic Interview (K-CIDI). Methods : Subjects were selected by taking multi-stage, cluster samples of 7,867 adult household residents, 18 to 64 years of age, in ten catchment areas. Total 78 trained interviewers administered the K-CIDI to the selected respondents, from June 1 to November30,2001. Results : Total 6,275 respondents completed the interview. Some 33.5% of respondents reported at least one lifetime disorder, 20.6% reported at least one-year disorder, and 16.7% reported at least one-month disorder. The most common lifetime disorders were alcohol abuse/dependence (17.24%), nicotine dependence/withdrawal (11.19%), specific phobia (5.16%), and major de-pressive disorder (4.25%). The lifetime prevalence of substance abuse/dependence (0.25%) and schizophrenia (0.16%) was very low. Nicotine and alcohol use disorder showed very high male/female ratio. Mood disorder and anxiety disorder were more prevalent among female than male. Conclusion : The prevalence of psychiatric disorders was high. In comparison with other studies, remarkable differences in distributions of psychiatric disorders across the areas and times were observed.

스쿼시운동이 여대생들의 건강관련체력 ㅣ및 혈청지질에 미치는 영향

박익종,양정옥 신라대학교 자연과학연구소 2007 自然科學論文集 Vol.16 No.-

The purpose of this study was to investigate the effects of squash exercise program on health-related and serum lipid in female university students. The participants of the study were 14 female students, and they were divided into the squash(SG, N=7) and control group(CG, N=7). To evaluate physical fitness and serum lipid analyzed before and after the intervention. Squash exercise programs lasted for 12weeks in duration, 3times a week, and 60 minutes in every session. A pained t-test were used for data analyses, with the critical value of .05. The results of this study were as follow: 1. % of body fat were significantly decreased after the intervention in the SG group. Cardiorespiratory endurance and muscular strength/ endurance were significantly improveds in the SG group. 2. The level of TC, LDL-C, HDL-C, and AI was significantly and positively, changed, but that of TG was not. Results also indicated that both the SG group were superior to the CG after the intervention. Comparing exercise program, no significantly differences were found between the SG group, except for muscular endurance in which the SG was better than group. It was concluded that both the squash exercise coupled program can be beneficial for young female college students.

부산 기초지자체별 산업구조 특화도 및 유사도 분석

박성익 · 김종한 신라대학교 부산학연구센터 2020 부산연구 Vol.18 No.2

본 논문은 기초지자체별 산업 특화도와 유사도를 분석함으로써, 기초지자체 연계 일자리 사업 을 제시하는 것을 목적으로 하였다. 본 논문의 주요 결과는 다음과 같다. 첫째, 기초지자체별로 특화된 산업이 서로 다양한 것으로 나타났다. 그러나 일부 업종의 경우에는 여러 기초지자체에서 동시에 특화되어 있는 것으로 나타났다. 따라서 여러 기초지자체에서 협력할 경우, 특정 업종의 일자리 사업을 보다 효율적으로 수행할 수 있는 가능성이 존재한다고 할 수 있다. 둘째, 기초지자 체별로 특화된 직종이 서로 다른 것으로 나타났다. 그리고 일부 직종의 경우에는 여러 기초지자 체에서 동시에 특화되어 있는 것으로 나타났다. 셋째, 기초지자체별로 인구구조도 비교적 상이한 것으로 나타났다. 이러한 결과는 부산의 인구구조가 고령화되어 있다고 해서 모든 구가 전부 고 령화된 인구를 대상으로 일자리 사업을 벌일 필요는 없다는 것을 시사하는 것이다. 넷째, 여러 기 초지자체가 특정 업종의 경우에는 같이 특화되어 있으므로, 일자리 사업의 효율성을 도모하기 위 해서는 각 기초지자체별로 독립적인 사업을 수행하는 것보다는 공동으로 기획하여 일자리 사업을 수행하는 것이 훨씬 효과적일 수 있다. 이러한 인식 하에, 본 논문에서는 부산 뿌리산업 제조혁신 을 통한 패키지 일자리창출 사업과 부산 종합병원 연계 의료관광 패키지 육성사업을 제시하였다.

기온의 일변화에 대한 고찰

박종익,원효성,류찬수 조선대학교 학생지도연구소 2004 生活指導硏究 Vol.23 No.1

The research of appearance time delay of highest and lower air temperature in a day and diurnal variation of air temperature were carried out and the results are as follow; 1) In respect to diurnal variation of mean temperature. the highest temperature in a day appear at 1500LST and the lowest temperature come out at 0600LST except for autumn. Therefore, it is considered that lowest temperature is observed just before sun rising or immediately after sunset. 2) The reason of appearance time delay of highest temperature is associated with continental degree and oceanic degree. At this point, the farther it is from costal area, the later highest temperature appear. 3) Characteristics of area where the frequency of highest temperature appearance before 1200LST is more than 10 day, is close to coastal line. This is caused by a) land-sea breeze occurrence, b) clear sky under 5.4 cloudiness, c) wet and high humid atmosphere, and d) high percentage of sunshine.

간편 퍼지와 디지털 PI+D를 이용한 제어 시스템의 설계

박윤명,권태익,박종오,임영도,최부귀 동아대학교 정보기술연구소 2000 情報通信硏究所論文誌 Vol.8 No.1

본 논문에서는 퍼지 디지털 PI+D제어기를 이용하여 외란, 잡음, 플랜트 변화 등에 강한 제어시스템을 설계한다. 퍼지제어는 간단한 4개의 규칙과 소속함수를 유도하여, 간편 퍼지를 이용한 디지털 PI+D 제어기를 설계하였으며 또한 플랜트는 2차 선형 플랜트를 적용하였다. 본 논문에서 제안한 제어 시스템과 디지털 PID 제어, 디지털 PI+D 제어 시스템을 시뮬레이션을 통해 각 시스템의 특성을 비교 하였다.

원자력발전소 PSI/ISI 데이터 관리를 위한 지능형 데이터베이스 프로그램 개발(제2보)

박은수,박익근,엄병국,이종포,한치현 한국비파괴검사학회 2000 한국비파괴검사학회지 Vol.20 No.3

제 1보에서 Windows 환경 하에서 PSI/ISI 데이터의 효율적 관리 및 다원적평가와 분석이 가능한 고리 원전 PSI/ISI 데이터베이스 구축과 프로그램 개발(IDPIN)에 대해 소개하였다. 제 2보에서는 월성 원자력발전소 PSI/ISI 자료 관리를 위한 지능형 데이터베이스 프로그램(WS-IDPIN)을 개발하였다. 이 프로그램에는 월성 원전 PSI/ISI 관련 자료 분석 기능, PSI/ISI UT 검사 보고서 양식의 표준화와 전산 시스템화, PSI/ISI 비파괴검사 결과의 통계적 신뢰도 평가 프로그램(depth and length sizing performance 등) 등을 개발하여 원전 PSI/ISI 데이터 관리 전문가시스템(expert system)화에 한 단계 접근하였다. In a previous paper, we have discussed the intelligent Windows 95-based data management program(IDPIN) which was developed for (effective) and efficient management of large amounts of pre-/in-service inspection(PSI/ISI) data of Kori nuclear power plants. The IDPIN program enables the prompt extraction of previously conducted PSI/ISI conditions and results so that the time-consuming data management, painstaking data processing and analysis of the past are avoided. In this study, the intelligent Windows based data management program(WS-IDPIN) has been developed as an effective data management of PSI/ISI data for the Wolsong nuclear power plants. The WS-IDPIN program includes the modules of comprehensive management and analysis of PSI/ISI results, statistical reliability assessment program of PSI/ISI results(depth and length sizing performance etc), standardization of UT report form and computerization of UT results. In addition, the program can be further developed as a unique PSI/ISI data management expert system which can be part of the PSI/ISI total support system for Korean nuclear power plants.

전산화 신경인지기능검사(Seoul Computerized Neurocognitive Function Test)를 이용한 해독된 알코올 환자의 신경심리기능

박종익,이현정,고효정 大韓神經精神醫學會 2004 신경정신의학 Vol.43 No.5

Objectives : To demonstrate consistent and significant findings of neurocognitive functioning in detoxified alcoholics have been inconclusive. The purpose of this study was to evaluate cognitive functions in detoxified alcoholics and the relationship between neuropsychological test scores and alcohol consumption patterns. Methods : Twenty-four alcoholics, aging between 30 and 50 years, at least 4 weeks after the beginning of detoxification and 24 normal controls equated for age and education were exmained on Seoul computerized neurocognitive function tests in order to evaluate neurocognitive functions, which include attention, memory function, executive function, motor performance. Results : Compared to controls, alcoholics were more impaired on both finger tapping test (FTT, right : p<0.05, left : p<0.01), but there were no significant differences between two groups on any measures including attention, memory function, and executive function. Even though there were significantly negative associations between length of drinking history and performances on FTT with both hands (right : r=-0.55, p<0.01 ; left : r=-0.48, p<0.05) in alcohol group, multiple regression analyses showed that age and STAI contributed significantly to the prediction of FTT, ameliorating the dignostic effect. Conclusion : There was no evidence of significant declines in attention, memory, and executive functions in alcoholics compared to normal controls, except impaired motor performance functions which may be related to concurrent anxiety.

소아 혈액 종양 환자 및 가족의 심리적 특징

박종익,문형남,박인호 大韓神經精神醫學會 1995 신경정신의학 Vol.34 No.4

This study is to investigate the psychological characteristics of children suffering from hematologic cancer patients and to compare them with those of their siblings as control according to age groups. We also examined the psychopathology of their patents and family environment, Forthis reason, 1) We examined the difference in age groups(children vs adolescents) using the self-report psychological questionnaire for anxiety and depression. 2) We examined the difference of the study group by age variable using the child behavior checklist for parents. 3) We examined the difference of the result reported by adolescents and by the parents. 4) We also examined the psychopathology of the parents using self-reports for parents. So 22 leukemic outpatients(10 children and 12 adolescents) in their maintenance chemotherapy phase for acute lymphocytic leukemia or lymphoma have completed the psychiatric interviews and the self-reports. For the self-reports, we have used Children's Depression Inventory(CDI), revised Children's Manifest Anxiety Scale(RCMAS), State-trait Anxiety Inventory for Children(STAIC) for all age groups and in additon the Youth Self Report(YSR) for adolescents. To evaluate the children's problem behavior, Child behavior checklists(CBCL) were filled up by their parents. And 36 parents performed Symptomcheck List-90-Revison(SCL-90-R), Beck Depression Inventory(BDI). We concluded that the child hematologic cancer patients have the tendency to express no prominent depression or anxiety and no age effect when self-reports such as CDI, RCMAS, STAIC were administered. And the siblings showed no significant difference compared to cancer patients. However, when CBCL was administered to by the parents, there were high scores in the childhood leukemic patients and the adolescent sibling controls group comparing to the other groups and such trend was more prominent in the leukemic patients group(p<0.05). also when the YSR and CBCL were compared, the YSR showed high scores in the both adolescent leukemic patients(p<0.01) and sibling controls group(p<0.05). Therefore we can suggest that the leukemic patients have the tendency to repress their own symptoms as they grow older. the patents are relatively well adapted when there are leukemic patients in their family.

정신과 의약분업에 대한 5년 후 추적조사

박정수,정재열,홍진표,백기청,박영현,박종익 大韓神經精神醫學會 2006 신경정신의학 Vol.45 No.4

Objectives : This study is designed to discuss the pros and cons related to the 'separation of drug prescription and dispensation' system when 5 years have passed by since the introduction of this system. Methods : The 592 psychiatrists from 1,107 working places took part in nationwide survey by mail or E-mail from June to September, 2005. The response rate was 23.8%, most of respondents came from private clinics. Results : The average age of psychiatrist was 44.6 years old, ranging from 25 to 75, most of them was predominantly male. The main results were as followings : 1) The ratio of psychiatric prescription out of hospital based on out-patients departments was the lowest in clinics, following by hospitals, general hospitals and university hospitals by order. 2) The main reasons of customer's preference for out of hospital prescription were economic advantage and self-awareness of prescription. As for the disliking for it, the most complaints were the anxiety about disclosure of psychiatric treatment, in convenience for delay and concern about drug change. Conclusion : Five years didn't seem to give a change on how the psychiatrists perceive the 'separation of drug prescription and dispensation' system at all. The confidentiality and human right issues on the part of psychiatric patients should never be ignored in order to manage this system successfully.