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      • KCI등재

        가평 전주이씨묘 출토복식 고찰

        최연우,박윤미,김윤경,김지희,박양희,이선우,차서연,편나영,황혜남,Choi, Yeon Woo,Park, Yoon Mee,Kim, Yoon Gyung,Kim, Ji Hee,Park, Yang Hee,Lee, Seon U,Cha, Seo Yeon,Pyeon, Na Young,Hwang, Hye Nam 한국의류학회 2017 한국의류학회지 Vol.41 No.5

        In 1995, the costumes were restored in an unknown woman's tomb at the Jeonju Lee's family cemetery in Gapyeong, Gyeonggi-Do, and there are currently nine items remaining. In this study, we first introduced these 9 relics to academia and analyzed the morphological characteristics of the costumes. We also estimated the time and person of burial compared with costumes unearthed from other burials. Jeogories (short jacket) are all four items. One of these items was unusual in shape, and the upper part of the seop (gusset) was wrinkled and shaped. This type of Jeogori appears only till the 1520s in other tombs. There are also two skirts, one of which is characterized by a superimposed pattern. The top and bottom / middle part of the skirt were rolled up, and the skirt, which was double-rolled up in this way, was first discovered. An analysis of the shape of Jeogori and skirt indicated that the person buried in the Jeonju Lee's family tomb was believed to have survived until the early 16th century. Based on these estimated periods, as a result of looking at the genealogy of Jeonju Lee's family, it was concluded that the tomb was probably a woman named Lee Geum Myeong (李金命) born in the mid-15C and died between the late 15C and the early 16C.

      • Purge & Trap-GC를 이용한 의약품 필름코팅 정제 중 잔류용제에 관한 연구

        장준식,이명자,소유섭,문춘선,이주헌,박희라,김진숙,강경모,이선옥,방성연,유미자,유문균,금오성,이병욱 식품의약품안전청 2000 식품의약품안전청 연보 Vol.4 No.-

        의약품은 약물을 생체에 적풋하기 위하여 유효성분의 효과가 언제나 일정하게 확보되고 사응에 편리하도록 만들어지는 것이므로 유효썽분 이외에 약효에 영향을 주지 않는 성분이 첨가되는 경운가 많다. 이 때 사용되는 용매들은 제피의 광택 및 건쪼시간의 단축 등을 위하여 휘발점이 낮을 용매들이 주로 사용되어진다. 본 연구는 의약품 필름코팅정제 중 잔류용매 4종(chlorofonr benzen, trichloro ethylen, 1,4-dioxane)에 대한 변형된 pirge & trap-GC 장치를 이용한 동시분석방법을 개발하였으며, 각 표준품의 RSD 값은 chloroform 3.03%, benzen 3.17%, trichloroethylen 3.69% and 1,4-dioxane 3.41%였다. 또한 시중 유통중인 의약품 50종에 대하여 잔류웅매 양을 측정하였으며, 검출되는 잔류용매는 한 건도 없었다. This study nras carried out to develope the analytical method for the mixture of chlorefonn, benzen, trichloroethylen and 1,4-dioxane simultaneously and determine the remainingorgauic solvents in coating tablets by Purge & Trap-GC. The results were as follouFs ; 1. Chloroform, benzen, trio:tloroethylen and 1,4-dioxane separated by tenax #5 trap by HP-624GC column by terrlperature programming. The peaks were separated completely at retentiontime of 6.88min for chloroform, 8.21min for benzen, 10.38miu for trichloroethylen and 11.95minfor 1,4-dioxane. 2. Standard RSD were individually chloroform 3.03%, benzen 3.17%, trichloroethylen 3.69%and 1,4-diorane 3.41%. 3. 60 samples were not detrcted chloroform, benzen, trichloroethylen and 1,4-dioxane.

      • KCI등재

        정신분열병 환자를 위한 인지재활훈련 프로그램의 개발 : Korean-Cognitive Differentiation Program 한국형 인지분화훈련 프로그램

        현명호,안석균,이만홍,조현상,최충식,이연희,송선미,유계준,김장우,김태용,이희상 大韓神經精神醫學會 1999 신경정신의학 Vol.38 No.2

        연구배경 : 정신분열병 환자들은 인지장애를 보이는바, 저자들은 이들을 대상으로 한국형 인지분화훈련 프로그램을 개발하여 정신분열병 환자들을 대상으로 인지재활훈련을 실시한 후 환자들의 인지기능, 정신병리 및 문제해결기술에 미치는 효과를 조사하였다. 방 법 : 28명의 정신분열병 환자를 훈련군(n=14)과 대조군(n=14)으로 나누어 훈련군에게 한국형 인지분화훈련 프로그램을 1회 60분씩, 주당 2회씩, 11주간 총 22회를 실시하였다. 환자들의 인지기능은 K-WAIS의 산수, 빠진곳찾기, 어휘, 공통점찾기 소검사로 측정하였고 정신병리는 양성 및 음성증상 척도로 측정하였으며 문제해결기술은 사회문제해결척도로 평가하였다. 인지재활훈련의 효과를 평가하기 위해 훈련 전후의 인지기능, 정신병리 및 문제해결기술의 변화를 종속변수로 하고 훈련 유무를 독립변수로 하여 반복측정에 의한 변량분석으로 자료를 분석하였다. 결 과 : 한국형 인지분화훈련이 시간에 따른 인지기능검사 중 산수 소검사, 문제해결기술 중 시회문제해결척도의 전체 점수와 문제해결기술 소척도의 점수의 변화에 유의한 영향을 미쳤으나, 시각적 주의력, 개념화 능력 및 정신병리의 점수의 변화에 유의한 영향을 미치지 않았다. 결 론 : 한국형 인지분화훈련 프로그램은 정신분열병 환자에서 청각적 주의력 및 문제해결기술의 호전을 꾀할 가능성이 있음을 시사한다. Objectives : The purpose of this study was to investigate the effects of cognitive differentiation training program- Korean version(a training program of attention and conceptual abilities) on cognitive function, psychopathology and problem solving skills in patients with schizophrenia. Methods : A total of patients diagnosed as schizophrenia using DSM-Ⅳ were randomly assigned to 2 groups. The training group went through a total of 22 sessions of cognitive differentiation training(60 min/ session×2 sessions/wk×11 wks). The attention-placebo control group received psychoeducation program during the same period. Arithmetic, vocabulary, similarities, picture completion of Wechsler Adult Intelligence Scale-Korean version, Positive and Negative Syndrome Scale, and Social Problem Solving Scales were administered to all patients, both before and after the training program. Results : In the arithmetic scores(F=6.35, af=1, p=0.018) of Wechsler Adult Intelligence Scale-Korean version, and total scores(F=6.35, af=1, p=0.018) and problem solving skill scale scores(F=4.88, af=1, p=0.036) of social problem solving scale, interaction effects of training was significant. Conclusion : Our findings suggest that cognitive differentiation training program-Korean version is effective on improving auditory attention and problem solving skills in patients with schizophrenia.

      • KCI등재

        반정량 식품섭취빈도조사지를 이용한 한국노인의 영양섭취 실태조사

        이해정,박선주,김정희,김초일,장경자,임경숙,김경원,최혜미 대한지역사회영양학회 2003 대한지역사회영양학회지 Vol.8 No.3

        The aim of this study was to assess the nutrient intakes of the elderly subjects in Korea. Dietary assessment was carried out using a semi-quantitative food frequency questionnaire (SQFFQ) developed by our laboratory, which included 98 commonly consumed food items selected from 1998 National Health and Nutritional Survey for Korean population. Subjects (n = 2,660) aged 50yr and over were recruited in Seoul, 6 metropolitan cities, and 8 mid-size cities. Calcium and riboflavin intakes of the elderly subjects aged 65 yr and over (n = 1,974) were much lower compared with Korean RDA. Nutrient intakes of the three age group (50 - 64 yr, 65 - 74 yr, 75 yr and over) were decreased as age increased in male and female elderly. Nutrient intakes of male elderly, 75 yr and over, were significantly decreased while in female elderly nutrient intakes were gradually decreased as age increased. Over 30% of the elderly subjects did not meet 75% RDA for calcium, iron, vitamin A, and riboflavin. The proportion of the elderly subjects whose intakes were below 75% RDA was much higher than the elderly whose intakes were above 125% RDA, especially among the elderly aged 75 yr and over. This study revealed that the Korean elderly had inadequate intakes for many nutrients. This will cause a serious nutritional problem for the elderly.

      • KCI등재

        소학교령기(1895-1905) 관·공립소학교교육의 성격에 대한 고찰

        이성은,김정효,정희숙,이해지,허선영 한국초등교육학회 2004 초등교육연구 Vol.17 No.1

        본 연구의 목적은 국가 주도의 기초 공교육의 효시가 된 소학교령기(1895-1905) 관, 공립소학교교육의 성격을 탐구함으로써, 우리나라 초등교육기원에서 보여지는 특성을 재조명하려는 데에 있다. 이를 위해 소학교령기의 사회적 상황과 교육적 요구, 초등학교의 교육목적, 교육내용 및 방법, 학습자계층과 교원양성과 처우에 대해 알아봄으로써, 당시 초등학교교육의 성격이 어떠했는지 규명하였다. 연구결과, 이 당시 관, 공립소학교는 사회 통합적이라기보다는 구국적 국민계몽교육의 성격을 띠었으며, 보편적 아동교육 이라기보다는 혁신적 근대교육을 상징하였고, 현실안주적 보통교육 이라기보다는 미래지향적 교육의 성격을 띠었다. 결론적으로 다양한 시대상황적 한계에도 불구하고 교육개혁의 의지는 대단하였던 것으로 평가되어졌다. The purpose of this study was to search for the nature of public primary school education in beginning period Enlightenment in Korea(1895-1905) in terms of the aims, the educational contents and methods, and the learner and teacher. For the purpose, the contemporary governmental documents, the newspapers, and other historic materials were collected and analyzed and the school sites were visited. The nature of public primary school education in beginning period of Enlightenment, was revealed as follows: First, it was not for the social consensus, but for the enlightenment of the people against nationalism. Second, it was not universal child education, but innovational elite education, Third, it did reflect not the present need, but the future need. In conclusion, it can be said that their intention of establishment of modem primary school has been underestimated and that their effort for educational reform should be reevaluated. But the research result suggests that public primary school education needs the balance not only between national needs and individual needs, but also between present needs and the future need.

      • SCOPUSKCI등재
      • 디지털 방송 컨텐츠의 저작권 보호를 위한 오디오 워터마킹

        이선희,김영태 서울産業大學校 2001 논문집 Vol.52 No.1

        In this thesis, I realized digital audio watermarking technique that audience cannot perceive as a noise by inserting the watermark with using the Psychoacoustic Model and made it impossible to detect watermark easily by using the Spread Spectrum and dispersing the signal to the whole frequency areas. I presented some problems and a direction of development after in the future.

      • 실리콘 미세가공 기술을 이용한 마이크로 진공 센서

        이광만,고성택,김영민,고희선 濟州大學校 産業技術硏究所 1998 산업기술연구소논문집 Vol.9 No.1

        A micro-vacuum sensor has been fabricated by using silicon micromachining techniques and platinum thin film. NON insulator was deposited by LPCVD and APCVD methods. The insulator diaphragm was fabricated by silicon anisotropic etching in TMAH solution. Thin film platinum heater and temperature detector were deposited by rf sputtering method and patterning was performed by means of lift-off method. Deposited platinum heater and temperature detector have been shown a linear I-V characteristics. TCR( temperature coefficient of resistance) of thin film platinum heater and temperature detector was about 0.0042/℃. Fabricated vacuum sensor was measured in the range of 1X 10^(-3) Torr to 1X10^(2) Torr. and shows a good linear operating characteristics in the range of 1x1^(-2) Torr에서 1X10^(0) Torr.

      • 철분의 과잉섭취가 납투여 흰쥐에서 납흡수 및 체내 납축적에 미치는 영향

        이종화,김희선 순천향대학교 기초과학연구소 1999 순천향자연과학연구 논문집 Vol.5 No.2

        The objective of this study was to investigate the effect of iron solution on the absorption and accumulation of lead in rats exposed to lead. Sprague-Dawley rats were separated into two groups of 4 rats. Rats were fed AIN-76A standard diet and either distilled water (for control group) or iron solution (50ppm FeCl3 solution for iron group) for 10 days. Lead solution (0.5ml of 50ppm PbCl2 solution for the first 2 days and 0.5ml of 100ppm for the rest 8 days) was given by esophageal cannula. Lead absorption was calculated by subtracting the amount of lead in feces from the amount of lead ingested daily for 10 days. The levels of lead in whole blood and liver were measured to investigate accumulation of lead in vivo. The lead analysis in various specimen was conducted using flameless atomic absorption spectrophotometry. No differences were observed in feed intake but the average amount of ingested drinking solution for 10 days in control group was higher than that of iron group although the difference was not statistically significant. The average final weight of rats in control group was 190.03g while the average weight of rats in iron group was 160.68g. Lead absorption was significantly low in the iron group but levels of lead in whole blood of two groups did not show any differences. Lead concentrations in livers of rats in iron group were significantly low when compared to those in the control group. These results showed that iron reduced lead absorption and the absorbed lead mostly accumulated in blood.

      • KCI등재

        우유, 모유, 두유의 치아 법랑질 탈회력에 대한 생체외 비교 연구

        이광희,조선아 大韓小兒齒科學會 1994 大韓小兒齒科學會誌 Vol.21 No.1

        The purpose of this study was to compare the tooth enamel demineralizing potential of bovine milk, human milk, and soy milk in vitro. Sucrose and saliva were added to each kind of milk separately or together. Therefore, there were twelve experimental solutions in total. Tooth enamel specimens which were cut from extrated permanent teeth were embedded in the resin blocks and polished. The surface microhardness of specimens was measured by the microhardness tester, and the specimens which have the surface microhardness from 300 VHN to 370 VHN selected for the study. Streptococcus sobrinus and the bacteria which were sampled from the caries dentin were inoculated to the experimental solutions and the solutions were incubated at 37。C for 24 hours. After the incubation the surface hardness was measured again, and the difference between before and after incubation was regarded as demineralizing potential. The obtained results were as follows: 1. The demineralizing potential of the soy milk was greater than that of the bovine milk or of the human milk (p<0.01). 2. The demineralizing potential of the human milk was slightly greater than that of the bovine milk but the difference was not significant. 3. Sucrose increased the demineralizing potential of the bovine milk and the human milk but decreased that of the soy milk. 4. Among the all experimental solutions, the soy milk with no sucrose or saliva showed the highest demineralizing potential, and the soy milk with surose and saliva showed the highest acid production. 5. Among the all experimental solutions, the bovine milk with no sucrose or saliva showed the lowest demineralizing potential and acid production.

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