A Content Analysis of the Sportmen’s Ethic on Korean Newspapers with respect to Gender , Individual / Team and Professional / Amateur Status from 1920s to 1990s

( Kwon Wook-dong ) 한국체육학회 1998 한국체육학회지 Vol.37 No.4

본 연구는 우리나라 스포츠맨의 윤리적 경향을 성별, 개인/팀 스포츠별, 아마추어/프로스포츠별로 나누어 한국신문의 스포츠면을 내용분석법으로 알아보는 것이 그 목적이다. 이를 위하여 본 연구는 1920년대부터 1990년대까지 동아일보, 조선일보, 중앙일보, 한국일보의 스포츠 면을 2월, 8월, 5월, 10월의 첫 주를 대상으로 연구하였다. 연구방법은 내용분석(content analysis)방법으로, 먼저 연구하고자 하는 내용을 범주화(categorization)하여서 Coding System을 이용하여 조사하였다. 그 결과 성별로는 여성 스포츠맨이 남성에 비하여 보다 윤리적인 경향이 강하고 비폭력인 것을 알 수 있었다. 하지만 1980년대와 1990년대에 들어서면서 여성에 대한 성차별적인 경향이 보다 심각하게 나타내고 있음을 알 수 있었다. 이러한 결과는 한국사회의 특성이 가부장적인 사회환경속에서 남녀 성의 차이가 더욱 뚜렷이 나타나고 있음을 확인할 수 있었다. 두 번째, 개인스포츠와 팀 스포츠의 경우 스포츠의 속성상 팀 스포츠가 폭력적 경향이 많음을 알 수 있었고, 신문의 보도경향에 있어서 팀 스포츠가 비윤리적 경향이 많이 나타나고 있음을 알 수 있었다. 마지막으로 아마추어 스포츠와 프로 스포츠의 경우에서는 아마추어가 프로스포츠 보다 팀워크를 강화시키고 있는 것을 보도경향에서 쉽게 감지할 수 있었다. 스포츠미디어는 승리와 패배라는 등식에서 항상 그 보도스타일을 유지하였음을 부인할 수 없다. 스포츠 보도에 있어 항상 승리만이 존재하는 것은 아니다. 그 이면에는 선수 및 팀이 패배하였을 때 이를 극복하여 나갈 수 있는 환경의 조성은 매스미디어의 역할에서 찾아야 할 것이다. The purpose of this study is to examine the development of Korean sportsmen’s ethic on the sport sections of newspapers. For this purpose, sports sections of four (4) Korean daily newspapers were analyzed: The Dong-A, The Choong-Ang, The Chosun and The Hankook, published during the period from 1920s to 1990s. Content analysis and interpretive-comparative approach methods were utilized to investigate the sportsmen’s ethic during the following three (3) eras: 1920-1949, 1950-1979 and 1980-1990 (Adelman, 1981; Berelson, 1952).Findings indicated that sportsmen’s ethic and journalism were identified in terms of variety and specialization from the perspective of economics and politics in each era.. Sportsmen’s ethic was significantly influenced by following categories in order of importance in male vs. female sport : competitive individualism, teamwork and perseverance. Sportsmen’s ethic was significantly influenced by the following categories, by order of importance, in individual vs. team sport : competitive individualism, teamwork and perseverance category.

플라즈마 표지소자의 제작

이상윤,라병욱,박동수,황인헌,이덕동,신영남,박성배,이동욱,박용석,박형근,손상호,권태근,채경락,정경득 慶北大學校 自然科學大學 1986 自然科學論文集 Vol.4 No.-

An Ac-type Plasma Display Panel (PDP) operating with Ne-Ar(0.1%) Penning mixture gas is fabicated. The characterics of the panel with electrodes covered with thin and thick dielectric layers are studied. The brightness of the Neon-orange light emitted by the panel measured as function of applied voltage and frequency. As an application, a graphic display system equipped with PDP showing still and moving pictures is made.

축구, 월드컵, 그리고 지역사회

권욱동 대구대학교 인문과학 예술문화연구소 2002 人文科學硏究 Vol.24 No.-

The purpose of this study is to understand the relationship of Football, 2002 FIFA World Cup, and community of Daegu and Gyeongbuk in the aspect of social and economical impact. To accomplish this purpose, this study focused on 2002 FIFA World Cup and community in order to improve the 'quality of life' of community citizens as leisure culture. First of all, we have to reorganize the community physical education, school physical education, and elite sport through 2002 FIFA World Cup in Daegu and Gyeongbuk province. It is important to consider the network of sport facility, sport program, and sport leader for the development of citizen's leisure wellness.

유산소운동과 유산소운동 및 저항성근력 병행운동 프로그램이 비만 중년여성의 체력에 미치는 영향

김동제,권기욱,윤종대 경운대학교 산업기술연구소 2002 産業技術硏究論文誌 Vol.5 No.1(A)

In this research fourteen obeses middle-aged women were divided into two groups of Aerobic and Aerobic Combined with Resistance weight Training. After twelve weeks of training, the effects on the body composition, plasma lipids, and strength conditioning of the subjects were evaluated. The results of this study were as follows : 1. In the girth of body segmental, both groups showed significant decease in all factors between pre and post-training. But there wasn't any significant difference except that the group of aerobic exercise in the girth of a calf. 2. While the group of aerobic exercise showed the tendency to decrease in the areas of weight, fat weight and lean body mass, the other group showed the tendency to increase in all the areas. 3. Whereas there wasn't any significant change for the group of aerobic exercise in the fitness factors such as muscular strength(grip strength), power(sargent jump), muscular endurance(push-ups, sit-ups), agility(side-step, reaction time), balance(stork stand), flexibility(trunk flexion, trunk extension), the group of combined exercise showed significant increase in all the areas. 4. In an isokinetic strength test, the group of aerobic exercise showed the tendency to increase in quadriceps, but tended to decrease in hamstrings. However, the group of combined exercise significantly increase in quadriceps and tended to increase in hamstrings. 5. For the density of plasma lipids, both groups showed the tendency to increase in TC, to decrease in TG and both significantly increase in HDL-C. The group of aerobic exercise tended to increase in LDL-C but the group of combined exercise tended to decrease. On the other hand, both showed a significant decrease in the ratio of TC/HDL-C. With regards to the changes of the cody composition, fitness factors, muscular strength, plasma lipids that have occurred in the obese middle-aged women in this research, a conclusion can be reached that aerobic combined with resistance weight training, rather than only an aerobic exercise, is a more effective way of improving fitness factors and muscular strength as well as losing weight and reducing the risk of coronary disorder.

작업구역의 합리적 분할에 의한 택트공정관리 개선

정영권,윤유상,서상욱,신동우,김창덕,김경래 대한건축학회 2003 대한건축학회 학술발표대회 논문집 - 계획계/구조계 Vol.23 No.1

The purpose of this study is to increase the operational efficiency of Tact Planning and Scheduling through effective labor control based on fairly reasonable creation of work area. The main result of the study are as follows: 1) Specific section of work area for electric work lead to no division of zone between internal residence area and bathroom. And designate the work area of each floor so that it would manage labor control effectively. 2) When it comes to equipment work. It set up work area according to "floor" taking account into more frequent unit work comparatively than floor work. The study recommends that. As a future research, eventually aims at establishment of integrated system of labor control Tact Planning and Scheduling by combining respectively divided system into one.

한국 재래 산양에서 Leptospira spp.에 대한 혈청역학적 연구

한동운,권용국,문진산,윤소라,위성환,장환,탁동섭,이태욱,강문일 한국수의공중보건학회 2003 예방수의학회지 Vol.27 No.3

Between January 1999 and September 2001, 948 sera (120 from each province except 108 from Chungbuk) from 8 provinces were sampled from Korean goats. All the samples were serologically tested for Leptospira spp. By the microscopic agglutination test against four L. interrogans serovars including canicola, icterohaemorrhagiae, pomona and hardjo, 948 Korean goats were confirmed as 11 seropositives (1.2%) only infected with L. icterohemorrhagiae. All positive sera were collected from Gyeonggi (5), Gangwon (4) and Chungbuk (2). Titration of them were classified as 1:100 of 10 sera except one case with 1:200 from Gyeonggi. It was meaningful that the pathogen in Korean goats was mainly distributed in the northen part of the country. Consequently, the results in the study were confirmed and analyzed the recent status of infection of leptospirosisas zoonotic agentsome in Korean goats.

과불소우레탄 공중합체의 합성과 표면특성

김동권,이수복,하종욱,김정훈,박인준 한국공업화학회 2003 응용화학 Vol.7 No.2

Perflurorourethane copolymers were stnthesized by free-radical copolymerization using a fluorine-containing monomer and urethane monomers as starting materials. The fluorine-containing monomer used was perfluoroalkyl alcohol(FOH), and the urethane monomers used were tolylene 2,4-diisocyanate(TDI), hexamethylene diisocyanate(HDI), and 4,4-methylene bis(phenyl isocyanate)(MDI). The surface properties and surface modification ability of the perfluorourethane copolymers prepared were investigated. The surface free energies of polyethylene(PE) films modified by the perfluorourethane copolymers and their surface modifkcation properties were also investigated.

한국 재래산양에서 Bovine Viral Diarrhea, Bovine Herpesvirus-1, Parainfluenza Type-3 바이러스에 대한 혈청학적 연구

한동운,권용국,문진산,윤소라,위성환,장환,탁동섭,이태욱,강문일 한국수의공중보건학회 2003 예방수의학회지 Vol.27 No.3

The 948 goat sera were serologically tested for ten pathogens including bovine viral diarrhea (BVD), bovine herpes virus type-1 (BHV-1) and parainfluenza virus type-3 (PI-3). By viral neutralizaion test, three pathogens including BVD virus, BHV-1, PI-3 were applied for screening each neutralizing antibody and its titration. Among 948 sera, there were 215 seropositives (22.7%) against BVD virus, 25 (2.6%) against BHV-1 virus, and 161 (17.0%) against PI-3 virus, respectively. In the seropositive cases to BVD virus, provincial prevalence of them were recorded as Gyeongnam(30.8%) for the highest one, while as Jeonbuk (15.8%) and Gyeongbuk(l6.7%) relatively for the lower ones. Among them, higher than 1:8 in antibody titration was classified as 74 cases (34.4%) which were suspected the cycle of its infection in their herds. Among the seropositives to BHV-1, it was relatively lower prevalence rate ranging from 1.7% to 6.7% that those of BVD virus and PI-3, but more importantly they were prevailing across the country. Most of the seropositive cases (42.9%) to PI-3 were classified as 1:4-1:16 in titration, but also distributed all around the country. The prevalence in goats varied according to areas (15.8 to 30.8%). Related to the provincial prevalence of three viral agents in Korean goats, it seemed that three viral pathogens would be directly or indirectly involving in various disorders as primary or secondary causative agents resulting in decreased productivity.

베체트병 환자에서 Azathioprine으로 유발된 급성 췌장염 1례

김기향,권민정,김동기,김애란,김윤정,박지훈,이영태,박보민,김동욱 白中央醫療院 2005 仁濟醫學 Vol.26 No.1

Although many drug are thought capable of initiating acute pancreatitis, following azathioprine administration represents the 5% incidence by far the highest recorded incidence to date. We report a 35-year-old male who developed acute pancreatitis in the course of treatment with azathioprine for Behcet's disease. He was admitted due to abdominal pain, diarrhea, and fever for 10 days. Serum amylase and lipase levels were 510U/L and 3702U/L respectively. The abdominal CT scan revealed diffuse enlargement of the pancreas. There was no history of alcohol use or gall bladder disease. We considered drugs, especially azathioprine, as the cause of acute pancreatitis. We diagnosed it as acute pancreatitis. The patient was treated conservatively with hydration and analgesics. The symptom subsided within four days. Five days later, azathioprine was resumed. And the patient complained of abdominal pain. The elevated levels of serum amylase and lipase confirmed the recurrence of pancreatitis. His symptom subsided when azathioprine intake the stopped, and the serum amylase and lipase levels returned to normal level within five days.

MR Angio영상의 Ray Casting 가속화 Algorithm에 관한 연구

정용규,권영만,김욱동 凡石學術奬學財團 2001 凡石學術論文集 Vol.5 No.1

Volume render is to visualize 3D (3 Dimension) information, which is used in diverse applications, such as medical imaging, fluid dynamics, meteorology, failure analysis, and molecular modeling. Medical applications are mainly diagnosis. virtual surgery. image guided surgery and others. Most widely used 3D method in MR and CT Images is Ray Casting, It has some shortcomings of the slow rendering speed. In this reason, many 3D volume visualization methods have been developed. General methods are surface and volume rendering. This paper intends to, show that the job related 3D volume visualization let' us be capable of displaying more realistic images than surface rendering. Proposed method is Ray Casting witch Octree algorithm, Which follows as bellow steps. First of all, depth information is made by threshold segmentation. Secondly, depth range is adjusted. Finally, area within specified depth range is processed to produce the result image. In this step, sampling point which is acquired by interpolating voxel is blended as. semitransparent material. Using blending operation, overlapped objects can be displayed correctly. It accelerates the job more than general Ray Casting.