중국사회 치안통제에 있어서 무장경찰부대의 역할

남종호 한국외국어대학교 외국학종합연구센터 중국연구소 2006 中國硏究 Vol.37 No.-

China has recently been making great efforts to improve network, command, and maneuverability of the Armed Police. It indicates that the role of the Armed Police has been expanded from the public security to suppressing the anti-government movement and the special armed police who play a great role in solving public security problems are actually included in the Armed Police. In other words, the Armed Police has already taken a manipulative posture in control of social security. Thus, expansion of the role of Armed Police by decrease in the military forces of People’s Liberation Army can be an important key to understand China’s current control of public security and its future restructure in the military forces.

中國共産黨의 國家政權에 대한 관계이론 연구

남종호 韓國外國語大學校 外國學綜合硏究센터 中國硏究所 2004 中國硏究 Vol.33 No.-

Basically through the process of Communist Revolution and development of socialism, China has established the relationship between the party and national socity. The relationship of the party and politics in a socialistic country like China differed from that of a capitalistic nation. Owing to its special historical experience that the Communist Party established a nation through its revolution in China, the party's existence and authority have provided the rationale for its leadership and governance of the nation and the party leadership have become the premise of the existence of socialistic system. For these reasons, the relationship between the party and politics resulted in the issue how the party realizes its leadership effectively. In China, the relationship of party and politics develops under the premise of party leadership, differently from that of capitalism which develops under the premise of the establishing a national power. Therefore, to explain the relationship of party and politics, instead of starting to look at the system of party leadership, we should examine the relationship between the party and nation in an aspects of its governance and consider the party rules. The governance of the Communist Party is the premise of Chinese politics and the party's governance is the means to realize its leadership.

자궁외임신 216례

남상욱,송재경,최종호,홍순도,이종학,허광현,박일영 啓明大學校 醫科大學 1993 계명의대학술지 Vol.12 No.3

This study was undertaken to review the case series of 216 ectopic pregnancies admitted to the Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Pohang Sunrin Hospital from January, 1990 to December, 1991. The incidence of ectopic pregnancy was relatively high, being found to be 1 in 34.4 delivery cases. On the symptomatology, low abdominal pain was encountered in 96.8 percent, amenorrhea in 93.5 percent and vaginal bleeding in 16.2 percent in order. The fallopian tube was the most frequently, being found to be 98.6 percent, followed by the ovary with 0.9 percent and the cervix with 0.5 percent.

유착성 관절낭염에 대한 침 및 신경차단술 처치의 임상적 관찰

남동우,임사비나,김종인,김건식,이두익,이재동,이윤호,최도영 WHO COLLABORATING CENTRE FOR TRADITIONAL MEDICINE 2007 東西醫學硏究所 論文集 Vol.2007 No.-

Objectives : To observe the effect of acupuncture and nerve block combination treatment on adhesive capsulitis patients. Metbods : 59 voluntary patients were randomly assigned to acupuncture treatment group(E group ,n=22), nerve block treatment group(W group, n=17) and acupuncture and nerve block combination treatment group(EW grouP, n=20). The E group received acupuncture treatment on LI15, TE_(14), GB_(21) and Master Dong's acupuncture points, Shin-gwan and Gyun-joong, twice a week for 4 weeks. The W group received suprascapular nerve block, subacromial injection and trigger point injection twice a week for 4 weeks. The EW group received the same treatment as the W group and after 5minutes of rest, successively received the treatment identical to that of E group. AU three groups were instructed to practice groups were instructed to practice self exercise during their daily lives. Evaluations were made before treatment and after 1, 2, 3 and 4week treatment. Constant Shoulder Assessment(CSA), Shoulder Pain and Disability Index(SPADI), Range of Motion(ROM), the patient's treatment satisfaction measured by Visual Analogue Scale(VAS) and Digital Infrared Thermographic Imaging(DITI) were used as assessment tools. The obtained data were analyzed and compared. Results : The E group showed significant improvement(p<0.05) on CSA, SPADI, VAS and DITI. As for ROM, Adduction and Extension improved significantly(p<0.05). The W group showed significant improvement(p<0.05) on CSA, SPADI, VAS and DITI. As for ROM, Abduction and Extension improved significantly. The EW group showed significant improvement(p<0.05) on CSA, SPADI and VAS. As for ROM, Adduction, Abduction, Extension and Flexion improved significantly. The improvement of CSA, VAS and Abduction ROM in the EW group was significant1y(P<0.05) superior compared to the groups treated with single type of treatment. Conclusion : It is suggested that acupuncture and nerve block combination treatment for adhesive capsulitis patients is more effective than the two single treatments. Through further studies, the acupuncture and nerve block combination treatment model may be developed into East-West Collaboration Model in treating adhesive capsulitis.

중국의 국가 보훈정책 연구

남종호,서운석 韓國外國語大學校 外國學綜合硏究센터 中國硏究所 2005 中國硏究 Vol.36 No.-

We analyzed the political purpose and policy measures of the Patriots and Veterans Affairs Policy implemented in China through analysis on symbols and metaphors. In the rapidly changing international environment, national unification is an urgent issue. China takes policies for Patriots and Veterans seriously, because these policies perform a high level of symbolic function that maintains and develops the nation-state by nourishing community spirit and identification and fortifying its security capability. The purpose of the Patriots and Veterans Affairs Policy is not only to reward the services of the patriots and veterans who made great contributions or sacrifices for the national causes and public interests but also to enlighten the public that working for one's nation is a lofty and honorable thing. These are the reasons why China sorts out those who contributed to weathering national crises and bestows special favors on them with a considerable budget compilation. Paying attention to the importance of Patriots and Veterans policy, this paper attempts to find proper symbolism in the Patriots and Veterans Affairs Policy in China.

種目別 運動選手들의 足型과 體格에 關한 硏究

李鍾虎,南悳鉉 忠南大學校體育科學硏究所 1987 體育科學硏究誌 Vol.5 No.1

On the supposition that feet have a certain influences on each athletic sports playing ability, athletic lessons should need to be given under the obvious recognition of the relationship between athletic ability and weight, height, chestgirth and essential foot shapes which consist of foot-length, foot-width, interior-height, outerior-height ankle-width, foot-round and LR angle. And by analzing statistically foot-shape conditions through study of subject of the athlete with over 3 years of experience according to each athletics. I aimed at athletic lesson teaching, reasonable player-plcking out efficient training measure, gaining basic data for the improvement of playing ability Used 1BM system of Electronic computer room of korea univ., and gotten these conclusions. 1. ‘Body build’turned out to be larger in each group of Korean-style wrestling and sprint players, and smaller in each group of distance race and field hockey players, than other groups. And it is found that weight and cheat girth are different according to each athletic sports. 2. ‘Foot shape’ judging from correlation between foot-length, foot-round and foot-weidth, it is showed that thin leg of each group of distance race and cycling players are suitable for endurance, and short foot-length and wide foot-width of each group of Korean style wrestling, field hockey players is stable to balance. Each group of foot shape shows an alogical difference in foot-width, outerior-height and foot-round(p<0.005), and analogical difference in foot-length, interior, foot-round and L-R angle(p<0.05). 3. Real angle turned out to be largest in a group of cycling players, and smallest in a group of fencing players.

마우스에서 애엽 약침액의 급성독성시험

임종국,김철호,조경희,손윤희,배만종,남경수 경산대학교 생명자원개발연구소 2000 생명자원과 산업 Vol.4 No.-

쑥 양침액의 투여와 관련된 변화를 관찰한 결과, 전 시험기간을 통해 단회투여 후 14일 동안 일반증상, 치사율, 체중변화, 부검소견, 장기중량변화, 혈청생화학적 분석등의 각종 지표에 의한 안전성을 평가했을 때 1× 실험군에서는 대조군에 비해 유의한 변화를 관찰할 수 없었으며 10×쑥약침액 투여 후 관찰된 체중의 감소, 혈정생화학적 수치의 유의한 변화는 과용량의 시험물질에 의한 영향으로 생각된다. 한편, 5×, 10×의 쑥약침액을 투여한 실험군에서 활동력 저하, 호흡수 감소, 졸음 및 무기력등의 임상증상이 관찰되었는데 이는 중추신경계 억압에 의한 증상으로 보고??되어 있다. 또한, 혈액내 혈청을 분리하여 간세포 이상의 지표로 사용하고 있는 GOT, GPT를 측정하였고 혈청 중의 total enzyme을 측정하여 LDH의 활성치를 계산, 이것을 심폐질환, 혈액질환, 간질환의 유무를 알아내는 지표로 사용하였으며 간염, 간경변, 골질환의 유무를 알아내는 지표로 사용하는 ALP-s를 측정하였다. 농도에 따른 쑥 약침액의 영향을 알아본 결과 쑥 약침액을 대조군에 비하여 단회투여시 1×의 농도에서는 대조군에 비해 유의한 차이를 나타내지 않았으나 5×, 10×의 농도의 실험군에서는 상당히 유의한 차이를 나타냄으로써 쑥 약침액의 과용량의 투여는 마우스의 간세포, 골세포, 심폐기관 등에 유해작용을 일으킬수 있음을 알 수 있었다. 본 실험을 통해 1×의 쑥 약침액의 용량은 급성 독성시험 결과 무해한 용량으로 판단되며, 5×이하의 용량군을 세밀히 나누어 검토할 필요가 있다고 판단된다. Acute toxicity of Artemisia Nakai Aqua-acupuncture Solution(ANAS) as studied in ICR mice. Mice were injected inrtapeitoneally with single dose of 1×, 5×, 10× ANAS and toxicological responeses were observed for consecutive 14 days. Mortality, clinical signs, body weight changes, organ weight, and serum chemistry were performed. The mortality and body weight changes of mice treated with 1× and 5× ANAS were not affected during the experimental periods. With the 10? ANAS treatment, dead animals and changes of body weight, organ weight and serum biochemical values were observed during the experimental period. There results suggest that 1× ANAS causes no toxicity that 10× ANAS causes toxicity in acute toxicity test.

풍화잔적토의 함수비 변화에 따른 전단거동특성

유남재,김영길,이종호 江原大學校 産業技術硏究所 1997 産業技術硏究 Vol.17 No.-

This thesis is an experimental research of shear behavioral characteristics and shear behavioral coefficient of weathered residual soil which is mostly contained in soil of Korea. Using the weathered residual soil from mountain near Kangwon National University, this experimental research were contained the physical properties of sample in term of the basic test method such as specific gravity, plastic and liquid limit, grain-size distributions density and water content. Experimental results obtained from direct shear test sand triaxial compression tests show that according to step loading, linear strain and linear stress increase continually and angle of internal friction decreases just little according to increasing of water content in case of ignoring the cohesion, and angle of internal friction appears the maximum angle near a optimum moisture content in case of considering the cohesion.

전방 십자 인대 파열에서의 반월상 연골판 파열의 양상

강충남,김종오,김동욱,고영도,유재두,최창호 대한스포츠의학회 1999 대한스포츠의학회지 Vol.17 No.1

Injury to associated structures is expected to worsen the prognosis of ACL tears. Meniscal injuries are well known to coexist in knees with both acute and chronic ACL injuries. However, it is not conclusive whether the likelihood of encountering a repairable meniscal lesion diminishes as the time from injury increases. W e reviewed records of 127 patient receiving an arthroscopically assisted stabilizing procedure for an acute and chronic ACL injury incurred while skiing, soccer, traffic accident to associated meniscal injury. All patient had undergone arthroscopic evaluation. We classified acute injury as injury less than 3 months old at time of surgery, and chronic injury as more than 3 months old. Acute injuries were 88 cases and chronic injuries were 39 cases. In 55 ski-related injuries, 41 knees were acute and 14 knees were chronic. Fourteen(34%) meniscal tears were noted in chronic cases. In 42 soccer injuries, 20 knees were acute and 22 knees were chronic. In acute cases, 14(70%) meniscal tears were noted and in chronic cases, 14(64%) meniscal tears were noted. In 30 traffic accident injuries, 27 knees were acute and 3 knees were chronic. In acute cases, 19(70%) meniscal tears were noted and in chronic cases, 2(67%) meniscal tears were noted. There was strong trend of the increased incidence of medial involvement in the non-skiers than in the skiers, In the type of meniscal tear with acute ACL rupture, 33 of 52 meniscal were longitudinal tear, 6 were horizontal tear, 4 were radial tear(only in lateral meniscus) and 9 were complex tear. In the pattern of meniscal tear with chronic ACL rupture, 15 of 37 meniscal were longitudinal tear, 3 were horizontal tear, 1 was radial tear(only in lateral meniscus) and 18 were complex tear(medial meniscus 16, lateral meniscus 2). In the treatment of torn menisci, 29 of 52 meniscal tears were treated by conservative treatment and meniscal repair, 21 meniscal tears were treated by partial menisectomy and 2 meniscal tears were treated by subtotal menisectomy in acute injuries. In chronic injury, 10 of 37 meniscal tears were treated by conservative treatment and meniscal repair, 18 meniscal tears were treated by partial menisectomy and 9 meniscal tears were treated by subtotal menisectomy. There was no total menisectomy. As the time from injury increased, the medial meniscus tears were severe and were more likely to require menisectomy.

VDT작업자에서 업무로 인한 정신사회적 스트레스에 대한 인지가 근골격계장애에 미치는 영향

백남종,하미나,조수헌,강대희,백도명,주영수,윤덕로,권호장 大韓産業醫學會 1996 대한직업환경의학회지 Vol.8 No.3

업무에 의한 정신사회적 스트레스가 근골격계 질환의 유병에 미치는 영향을 파악하기 위하여 전화안내원을 대상으로 단면적 조사연구를 수행하였다. 연구 결과 나이, 교육정도, 근무연한, 가사부담 등의 인구학적 변수는 근골격계질환의 유병에 영향을 미치지 않는 것으로 분석되었다. 정신사회적 스트레스 중 업무요구도가 높다고 느끼는 집단에서 그렇지 않은 집단에 비해 근골격계 질환의 유병률이 통계적으로 유의하게 높게 나타났으나 업무재량도나 사회적지지도는 근골격계질환과 유의한 상관관계를 발견할 수 없었다. 그러나 업무요구도는 높고 업무재량도는 낮다고 느끼는 '근무긴장도가 가장 높은 군'은 업무요구도는 낮고 업무재량도는 높다고 느끼는 '근무긴장도가 낮은 군'에 비해 근골격계 질환의 발생위험이 통계적으로 유의하게 높은 것으로 나타났다. 본 연구의 결과는 업무로 인한 정신사회적 스트레스에 대한 인지 정도에 따라 근골격계질환의 유병률이 달라짐을 시사하고 있다. 따라서 작업관련성 근골격계질환의 예방을 위해서는 기존의 인간공학적 접근 이외에 스트레스를 감소시키려는 노력이 동시에 진행되어야 할 것으로 생각한다. A cross-sectional study was conducted to assess the association between perceived occupational psychosocial stress at work and the work-related musculoskeletal disorder(WRMSD) among employees using video display terminals. The study included 111 female telecommunication employees from three companies at ChungBuk province. Cases of WRMSD were defined using symptom questionnaire and physical examination conducted by rehabilitation specialist. Information on demographics, individual factors, and perceived psychosocial stress, were obtained by self-administered questionnaire. For assessing perceived psychosocial stress, we used variables from 'job strain model' proposed by Karasek. Associations between perceived psychosocial stress and WRMSD were assessed by multiple logistic regression models. Forty nine(44% to the total) subjects met our operational definition for WRMSD. Age, seniority, housing load were not associated with WRMSD. Perceived psychosocial stress was associated with WRMSD[odds ratio=3.28, 95% confidence interval: 1.05-10.19]. This study suggests that perceived occupational psychosocial stress is related to the prevalence of WRMSD.