컴퓨터 법에 있어서의 책임에 관한 연구

鄭鎭世,鄭在晃,方碩皓,河泰勳,李成德,崔鳳哲 홍익대학교 1995 弘大論叢 Vol.27 No.-

This paper, coauthored by Chin-Se Chung, as well as other 5 faculty members at Hong-Ik University Department of Law (Jea-Hwang Jeong, Suk-Ho Bang, Tae-Hoon Ha, Seong-Deog Yi and Bong-Chul Choi), deals with liability issuses surrounding constitutional law, administrative law, civil law (contracts, torts), commercial law, criminal law, international law and philosophy & law. Professor of Law Jea-Hwang Jeong makes a comparative analysis of privacy protection and disclosure of information legal issues, appeared at current Korean law and draft of law in case of the latter one. He suggestes some desirable ways of legislation through revision process and operation of legal rules at his paper. Professor of Law Suk-Ho Bang makes a brief survey of civil liability issues arising out of contracts and torts in English and American law, first. He tries to show that many Parts of arguments in such legal world are attributed to Statute of Frauds tradition, unique to such legal world. New developments in the area of torts, including computer malpractice and computer virus, are shown and analysed in terms of application possibility under our current law. But, as even the Anglo-American courts are found very reluctant to accept those arguments as new grounds for torts liability, it seems more plausible and practicable to refer to contractual approach, basically, rather than to torts approach even under English American law. Professor of Law Chin-Se Chung suggests in his paper on EFT that the allocation of liability under EFT be made under the new and most relevant principle, working for useful transmission way of fund, not solely under traditional legal principles. If such new principle works with high return of risk to users, it makes imminent problems against the goats of consumer protection, and eventually will be hardly refered to. Conversely, if it requires too much sacrifice from the side of banks, then the convenience in such system will not be utilized. So, it may be natural that EFT be discarded even without proper functioning under market system. In conclusion, Professor Chung points out that, only when banks fond that the economy out of cost-saving at tasks outweighs the risk undertaken by the banks, the banks will operate the system. But, if this system makes more return of benefits to the banks with the burden of users, it is against the idea of equity. Consequently, the banks should bear the aggeviated risks in return for the cost saved under this system Professor of Law Tae-Hoon Ha focuses his research paper on criminal liability under EFT. He draws his conclusion out of current criminal statutes that illegal fund transfer under automatic teller machines, cash cards and information system can not be penalized due to lack of proper statutory provision. So, the criminal provision on computer crime, newly made on December of 1995, can be positively appreciated. But, he anticipates that the question whether such new provision will be successful in regulating all illegal activites at fund transfor system without any operation defects in criminal code, or will cause new problem in interpretation of criminal code remains unsolved. Professor of Law Seong-Deog Yi examines the international legal issues which may be given rise to by direct satellite broadcasting. In his paper, the issue of national jurisdiction in relation to direct satellite broadcasting is firstly dealt with. Secondly, the possible ways in which direct satellite broadcasting is regulated by international law are examined with special emphasis of two different approaches, that is, freedom of information approach and state sovereignty approach. In this context, many international conventions concerning direct satellite broadcasting in Particular, and international regulatory regime of outer space in general are broadly reviewed. Thirdly, the types of activities which may be a violation of international legal regime of direct satellite broadcasting are suggested and the possible lethal remedies for these violations are proposed with the traditional international state responsibility law in mind. Professor of Law Bong-Chul Choi explores the relations of computerized society to its laws throughout his paper as a kind of conclusion of this whole paper. Computerized society is one that the technical, scientific, informational knowledge prevails. With correspondence to the structural change in knowledge, the law of such a society has suffered transformation, and the knowledge and techniques distributing and computing legal responsibility has also changed. However, he does not insist that the diffusion of technical knowledge is the sole factor of the transformation of legal responsibility. It is only one of the various factors. Moreover, he does not deny the continuation between the classical techniques distributing legal responsibility and the contemporary ones. In this era, the law realizes fairness and community values at the expense of singularities. In addition, he proposes that legal scholars take the diagnosis of law from the perspective of the technology/knowledge shifts seriously.

흰쥐중심편도체핵에서 Neurotensin 면역양성세포의 다리옆핵으로의 투사

박인식,최정화,박봉수,백선용,김봉선,김재봉,김진정 대한해부학회 1996 Anatomy & Cell Biology Vol.29 No.2

적외선 센서를 이용한 다종가스 계측기 구현

최낙진,류정호,강봉휘,이광우,이덕동 경북대학교 센서기술연구소 1997 센서技術學術大會論文集 Vol.8 No.1

The semiconductor gas sensors with a tin oxide as the raw material have been generally used to detect gases in the principle of electrical conductivity variation. However, it was difficult to design the gas detection system due to the non-selectivity, the non-stability and the influence of temperature, humidity etc. Therefore, it was proposed NDIR(non-dispersive infrared) method using pyroelectric infrared sensor to overcome the disadvantage of the semiconductor gas sensors. This method has been recently used to detect various gases in industrial parts. It has the advantages of selectivity, stability and responsibility. The gases used in this paper were CO_(2)(carbon dioxide) and HC(hydrocarbon) series. The system was designed with the Intel MCU i8097BH microprocessor. Main topics were to remove interference effect for other gases and to minimize influence for ambient circumstance by using the software and the hardware techniques.

소비자의 특성이 디자인 평가에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구

최인혁,정봉영 中央大學校 經營硏究所 2000 經營學論集 Vol.26 No.2

광센서 조광제어시스템의 성능향상을 위한 조광용 전자식안정기 성능평가 연구

최안섭,정봉근 대한건축학회 2003 대한건축학회논문집 Vol.19 No.8

The daylight responsive dimming system, which uses daylight and automatically adjusts the light output of electric lighting according to the amount of daylight coming into the indoor luminous flux, a controller (including a control program) for initial calibration and dimming control of the system, and dimming electronic ballast for dimming electric lighting. This research has intended to improve accuracy of system performance by indicating the correlation between control voltage of a dimming electronic ballast and the resulting light output. The commercially available dimming electronic ballasts were tested. Then, through regression processes, the best-fitted equations were derived and compared to experiment results. The ratios of power consumption from different dimming level of electric lighting were measured. Based on such information, energy saving can be estimated when daylight responsive dimming system is applied.

韓國의 經濟規制緩和의 現況과 政策方響에 관한 硏究

최봉호,정철호 釜山 外國語 大學校 1998 外大論叢 Vol.18 No.2

In the beginning of economic development, Korean economy needed a strong intervene and regulation for speedy growth within a shout peroid of time. We evalate that government regulation plays a affirmative part in economic development during the period. But economic scale is getting increased and the world economies ar internationalization, liberality and regionality at the same time. Uner such a circumstances, maintaining the government's regulations that don't match with the developement phase of economies and the change of world economies environments would increase unefficiency over the whole economies. Korea also has operated economies' opening with deregulation since 1970's, and from 1980's government's deregulation becames a major target of policy. But at this point of time, we evalate that a series of deregulations failed to restore the market faculty and increase economic efficency. Therefore, this papers examine the inefficency of-government's regulation and grounds of deregulation, and that after the present status and prblems of deregulation in korea. On the basis of these, we will exhibit the direction of deregulation policy. The major results of the study are as follows : first, the contents of deregulation's policies in korea were not essential but procedural. second, the main groups that do deregulation were regulation groups itself. thrid, though deregulation was done, there is a self-interest among government departments. Therefore, the items of deregulation was well not executed. We propose countermeasusres in consideration of above-results: first, the object of deregulation must be a essential and basic regulation (eg. the regulation about finance and tax system, utility of land, protection of environment). second, there must be the coordination of affairs scope betten the regulation and deregulation departments. third, the removal of govenments departments' self-interest, affairs' customs and relevant public officals' neglect.

중년기의 스포츠 체력특성에 관한 연구

鄭升溶,崔淙洙,李鍾珏,金昌範,長鳳愚 忠北大學校 平生體育硏究所 1990 平生體育硏究所 論文集 Vol.4 No.-

The study aims to have cognizance of middle-aged mental and physiological properties by means of presenting the feature of physical strength, and to make middle-aged people try to prevent symptoms of senility and live a healthy and beneficial life for the rest of their days by means of showing a program of physical exercise suitable for middle-aged people. According to the middle-aged feature of physical strength, the decline of physical strength and physilogical function was remarkable. Individual variation in physical strength was wide and bodily organization was likely to get damaged easily as one attains an advanced age. Middle-aged people was slower in revovering and blood pressure was higher than young one after the same physical exercise. In conclusion, middle-aged people must build up his physical strength and try to prevent symptoms of senility through light physical exercises rather than heavy ones.

단일 및 분할 연소실내의 연소특성에 관한 연구

김봉석,최두석,류정인 忠南大學校 産業技術硏究所 1988 산업기술연구논문집 Vol.3 No.1

This study is to measure the combustion pressure, propagation speed and process of flame during combustion in for the premixed Gasoline-Air in the single combustion chamber and divided combustion chamber. The results are obtained as follows. 1) Combustion pressure of the divided combustion chamber is higher, also flame speed of the divided combustion chamber is faster than the single combustion chamber. 2) Combustion peak pressure in the single combustion chamber is obtained for ø=1.0 and also in the divided combustion chamber is obtained for ø=1.0, K=8/1000, Vs/Vm=1/2. Propagation speed of flame in the single combustion chamber and the divided combustion chamber is fast. 3) The upper view is changed from semi-sphere shape to plane shape, front view from plane shape to wedge shape, rear view from circle to mushroom shape on the flame pattern of the single combustion chamber. 4) The upper view is changed from semi-sphere shape to ellipse and plane shape, front view from plane shape to wedge shape, rear view from circle to mushroom shape on the flame pattern of the divided combustion chamber.

지방자치단체의 도시경관관리방안에 대한 고찰 : 대전시 경관형성기본계획을 중심으로

문창기,최봉문,최정우 목원대학교 건축도시연구센터 2004 建築·都市環境硏究 Vol.12 No.-

The urban landscape has an essential part in keeping the amenity of city and promoting the quality of life. Daejeon Metropolitan City has it's own urban landscape with mountains and three streams which run through the city, and makes it differentiated from other cities. This research aims to inquire into the urban landscape management and to propose the urban landscape policy for Daejeon Metropolitan City.

뇌하수체 종양 제거술 시행 후 뒤늦게 발생한 횡문근 융해증과 동반된 중추성 열

장제혁,최규남,김일환,노은지,김윤정,유충헌,고정해,박봉수,김태균,권민정,이순희,박정현 인제대학교 2008 仁濟醫學 Vol.29 No.-

Body temperature is controlled by thermoregulatory center of the hypothalamus. We report a case of 24 years old man with central fever. He was subjected to a partial excision of pituitary tumor compressing optic chiasm four years ago. He has received hormonal therapy for panhypothyroidism after removal of pituitary tumor. And He received gamma knife operation for partially contrast-enhancing masses in suprasellar and both hypothalamic areas that is probably postoperatively remnant or recurrent tumor of pituitary adenoma. One year after gamma knife operation, he presented with a febrile syndrome of unknown origin including rhabdomyolysis. All usual investigations proved negative. We diagnosed him as central fever with rhabdomyolysis. He received medical ICU care with cooling bed, ice pack. And his symptom improved. Postoperative hyperthermia may result following resection of the pituitary tumor. When central fever is suspected taking note of past history, a quick recognition of course of fever can help reduce the using of unnecessary antibiotics and hospital stay.