평생체육연구소 조직및 연혁, 평생체육연구소 논문집 제11권, 1999

학회자료 忠北大學校 平生體育硏究所 1999 平生體育硏究所 論文集 Vol.11 No.-

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公共體育施設의 效果的인 活用方案

李永熙,金顯俊,鄭升溶,李揆文 忠北大學校 平生體育硏究所 1987 平生體育硏究所 論文集 Vol.2 No.-

In order to check and develop an effective use of public physical facilities. We have consulted the statistical data, the concerned officials from countries, cities and provinces, and the questionnaire. Then we have analized the nation's present situation of physical facilities according to their founders, kinds, and localities, and thereby we obtained the following results and problems abot the situation of management and the use of physical facilities in Chungbuk province: 1. The nation and the local government should open the public physical facilities to the people of the community and increase the percentage of their users by enlarging the lacking facilities as needed by the community. 2. It is necessary to support the physical activities of people in the community by stationing a leader in the facilities, organizing clubs, and developing programs. 3. It is necessary to induce people to take active part in the physical activities by publicizing the method of using the facilities, organizations, programs, and detailed activities. 4. The public facilities should be equipped with the attendant things and also controled by an employed manager. 5. Financial support should be continued till the management of the facilities is self-dependant and activated. 6. The use of physical facilities smould contribute to the health and physical abilities of people and the love of the facilities and nation.

Future Directions for Physical Education And Sport

Charles W. Craven 忠北大學校 平生體育硏究所 1996 平生體育硏究所 論文集 Vol.8 No.-

체육도 시대가 급속히 변하고 있기 때문에 미래를 대비해야 한다. 현재까지의 체육은 유치원부터 대학교육에 있어서까지 그 중요성이 인정되어 필연적으로 수강해야 했다. 그러나 모든 산물이 그렇듯이, 체육이라는 산물도 생성, 성장, 발달 그리고 쇠퇴되는 과정을 겪는다. 이 고찰의 목적은 체육이란 산물의 부분을 조사하고, 변화되어 온 것을 조사하고, 그리고 장차 생존력있고 성장할 수 있느 새로운 방법을 연구하는 것이다. 그리하여 미국의 경우를 살펴보면서, 현재까지의 체육의 성장·발달을 분석하고, 나아가서 이를 바탕으로 시대적 요구에 걸맞는 새로운 산물(새로운 체육 및 Program)을 창조하려는 움직임을 찾아본다. 끝으로, 체육인은 뜻을 모아 체육교육내용, Program, 그리고 교수법 등을 발전적이고 새롭게 세우도록 연구해야 한다고 제안한다.

다양한 결과지식 제공형태가 중학생의 Forehand stroke에 미치는 영향

김종성,최종환,이종각,강현구 忠北大學校 平生體育硏究所 1999 平生體育硏究所 論文集 Vol.11 No.-

Aim of this study was to examine the effects of the various forms of the knowledge of results(KR) in the middle school student. The subjects of study were seniors in the women's middle school students(n=60) and were divided into four groups; Control group, group with verbal KR, group with visual KR, and group with verbal+visual KRs. In the phase of acquisition, they practice eight blocks (one block is ten trials) with the various forms of KRs. Later, in the phase of retention, they performed two blocks(one block is ten trials) with no-KRs. The data obtained was processed with ANOVA analysis and Post-hoc tests, using SPSSWIN package. The results were as followings. 1. In the acquisition phase, groups with knowledge of results significantly performed better than control group did. Specifically, among four groups, while control group obtained the poorest stroke score, a group with the verbal+visual KRs showed the best stroke score. But a group with verbal KR unexpectedly performed better than a group with visual KR did. 2. In retention phase, groups with KRs significantly performed much better than control group did. Like the acquisition phase, a group offered with verbal+visual KRs performed the most effectively over all other groups. A group with verbal KR was significantly better than group with visual KR.

노인의 스포츠활동이 신체적인 건강과 우울 상태에 미치는 영향

김현준,최종환,이규문,김경숙 忠北大學校 平生體育硏究所 1999 平生體育硏究所 論文集 Vol.11 No.-

The purpose of this study was to examine the effect of sport involvement on the condition of physical health and depression in the aged. The subject(69.22±6.43) in the study consisted of two group, one group(n=105) were participating in sport activities, and the other group(n=95) were non-sport activity. The research instrument was used the physical item (respiratory system, cardiovascular system, digestive system, skeletal-muscular system. nervous system, fatigue status, habits, and family history of disease) from the Cornell Medical Index (CMI) translated and tested by Kim(1996), and Self-rating Depression scale(SDS) by Zung and Durham(1965). The data were analyzed by using analysis of covariance, and correlation with the SPSS program . The results of this study were as follows. First, participation in sports activities significantly influenced on most of components of status of physical health(respiratory system, cardiovascular system, digestive system, skeletal-muscular system, nervous system, fatigue status, and habits), except for family history of disease in the elderly. Also did participation in sports activities on depression psychologically. Second, all component of physical health status were significantly correlated with the status of depression of the aged, who were participated in sports activities more than 6 months. But, as shown in the ANCOVA analysis above, their family history of disease was not significantly related to the status of depression. In conclusion, the aged should be encouraged to participate in sports activities because of the possibility of physical and psychological benefits for increased physical health and low depression.

우수 Boxing 선수의 시지각력 특성에 관한 연구

이충섭,이종각,김창범 忠北大學校 平生體育硏究所 1998 平生體育硏究所 論文集 Vol.10 No.-

The purpose of this study is to define each concepts of each factors of the visual perceptivity in order to figure out the features of superior boxers' visual perceptivity andto find out how different the visual perceptiveity fo the each individual subject can be and how the skill level can vary through experiments. Through the above-described procedure the results as follows were obtained. As to the functional level, the dynamic visual acuity of the superior athletes group was found to be higher than that of the inferior athletes group. The eye slight of superior high school and university athletes was 1.27, that of the inferior high school athletes was 0.85, and that of inferior university athletes was 0.86. In the aspect of experimental subject, no noticeable difference was found. As to the 4 selective reactiontime, related to functionevel, the average of superior athletes group was404.16 msec and that of inferior athletes group was 438.47 msec. So it can be conclued tha the reaction time of superior athletes group was faster thanthat of inferior athletes group. As to the 4 selective movement time, related to the skill level, the average of superior athletes group was 130.98 msec and that of inferior athletes group was 144.01 msec. So, it is reasonalbe to think that the reaction time of superior athletes group was faster than that of inferior athletes group. As to the depth perception, realted to the skill level, the average of superior athletes group was 0.45 cm and that of inferior athletes group ws 0.90 cm. So it can be concluded that superior athletes group was more precise than inferior athletes group. Also, the skill level and experimental subject were found to have interaction and they showed a significant difference. As to the depth perception, the perceptability of each subject of superior athletes group and that of inferior athletes group was different and related to the skill level, the perceptability of university athletes group and that of high school athletes group were different. After statistic analysis, the visual perceptability of high school athletes group and university athletes group of superior athletes group showed a noticeable difference. But in case of inferior athletes group , therewas no difference between the visual perceptability of high school athletes group and that of university athletes group. So, it can be concluded that the effect of the visual perceptability of high school athletes group and that of university athletes group related to the functional level of each subject. As to the visual timing prediction, related to the skill level of each subject, the average of superior athletes group was 0.08 sec and that of inferior athletes group was 0.12 sec. The superior athletes group showed better grades than inferior athletes group. However, related to the experimental subject, there was not any difference found. As to the dominant eye, there was 14 Contrastrals and 7 Unilaterals among the superior high school and university athletes group. So, there are more Contrastrals than Unilaterals in teh superior high school and university athletes group.

축구선수들의 자극-반응선택, 실행, 그리고 근수축 양상에 관한 연구

이규문,김동식 충북대학교 평생체육연구소 2000 平生體育硏究所 論文集 Vol.12 No.-

This study investigated exercise-related differences in reaction time with respect to whole body, pre-motor time, and also with respect to consequence of leg muscle contraction time in college soccer players(n=14) and general students(n=15), using electromyogram(EMG) system. All subjects were asked to response after the stimulus signal as quickly as possible with the specified stimulus-response by stepping off board which was equipped with sensor of time measurement. During the test, they were attacked by EMG electrodes on their spinal muscle(erector spinae) and leg muscles (rectos femoris, biceps femoris, tibialis anterior, gastrocnemius), In order to analyze the data of reaction times and consequence of muscle contraction time, mean and standard deviation of response time were calculated, and independent samples t-test was used. This study resulted in as follows: First, the soccer players were significantly faster than the general students on whole body reaction time(p〈0.001); second, the soccer players were significantly faster than the general students on pre-motor time(p〈0.05); third, the soccer players' muscle contraction time were significantly faster than the general students' muscle contraction time on rectus femoris, biceps femoris, tibialis anterior, gastrocnemius, but not erector spinae; finally, the consequence of Leg muscle contraction in soccer players was different from that in general students. It was found that although natural trait of reaction time is not controlled by experimental design of this study, long-term exercise with soccer is influenced on the whole body reaction time and each muscle reaction time, and consequence of muscle contraction time with the specific stimulus.

초등학교 체육수업에서 교사와 학생의 성역할 고정관념

남혜진, 최희진 忠北大學校 平生體育硏究所 2009 平生體育硏究所 論文集 Vol.20 No.-

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노인들의 신체활동과 인지능력간의 관계

김태완,최종수,최종환,김현주 忠北大學校 平生體育硏究所 1997 平生體育硏究所 論文集 Vol.9 No.-

, The relationship between physical activity and cognitive performance was studied in the elderly women. Fifty volunteers (60-74 yrs) agreed to participate and were placed in 2 groups; exercise group(n=25; 68.72±4.22 yrs) and Non-exercise group(n=25; 69.52±5.1 yrs). The subjects who joined in the exercise group were asked to participate in exercise program(3 times/week, 80 min/day) for 12 weeks. The subjects n both groups were tested on the cognitive psychomotor performance (finger simple reaction time(SRT) and choice reaction time(CRT), tapping, and eye-hand coordination) at the beginning and the end of the 12-weeks program. For data analysis, mean and standard deviation scores were calculated, and ANOVAs and MANOVAs were used. There was an interaction between Group(2 exercise and non-exercise groups) and Time (pre- and post-tests) on all cognitive psychomotor performance tasks. Especially, each group was significantly interacted with Times on the performance of eye-hand coordination. After the exercise program, the exercise group was significantly better than the inactive group on all dependent variables (SRT and CRT, number of tappings, and performance scores of eye-hand coordination).

공공체육시설의 활용방안

최종환,김창범,이규문,김태완,김현준,박종진 忠北大學校 平生體育硏究所 1995 平生體育硏究所 論文集 Vol.7 No.-

An effective use of public facilities for life sports was studied. The purpose of this study was 1) to examine the present management and sport programs of the public sport facilities, and 20 to provide more effective and productive sports management and programs for Cheongju-city community, which will be resulting in an independence of Chungbuk Athletics Association and the enhancement of level of citizens' health and physical fitness. After the investigation on the present situations of managing public sport facilities, this study showed the following results and suggestions. First, this study found several problems (e.g, a few numbers of sport experts and programs, ineffective opening and closing time for each facility, etc..) and suggested new plans on the management of public facilities for sport activities. Second, this study provided more practical sport programs for each age group, regarding to each public sport facility. In addition, these sport facilities were also used for cultural activities and resting places for the community. Third, this study also suggested that an indepence of Chungbuk Athletic Association and the enhancement of level of citizens' health and physical fitness should be consequently accomplished by activation of effective management on sport programs and facilities.