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      • KCI등재후보

        수출회화로서 기산 김준근(箕山 金俊根) 풍속화 연구

        김수영,Kim, Soo-Young 한국미술이론학회 2009 미술이론과 현장 Vol.8 No.-

        Kim, Jun-Geun(Gisan) was a late 19th century Chosen dynasty painter who created numerous genre paintings for West European clients in the newly opened treaty ports of Wonsan, Busan and Inchon. The treaty ports in the late 19th century Chosen represented of the crossroads the economy, values, and the institutions of the West European powers. In particular, the agriculture-based economy, Confucianism, and land-owner noble class started being eroded by a commerce-based economy, the values of Christianity, West European institution, and a new class of people who amassed wealth from commerce. As Kim, Jun-Geun's paintings were created for sale to West European clients, they exhibit characteristics that are distinct from the traditional genre paintings in terms of presentation style and the selection of the subject matters. The export genre painting originated in the 18th century around Guangdong, China. Broadly, there are two styles of genre paintings: the Guangzhou style and Ningbo style. Kim, Jun-Geun's paintings resemble the Ningbo style. The Ningbo style tends to highlight the main subjects, form an album of small paintings, and provide a simple treatment of the scenes without the background. Kim, Jun-Geun's paintings cover most aspects of life of common people of his time, ranging well beyond the subjects matters of the traditional genre paintings. His subject matters include the scenes of funeral, folk games, Buddhist and ancestor worship, prison and punishment, shaman custom, debauchees, government officials' formal trips, beggars and handicapped, etc. Many of the subjects are the neglected and the oppressed of the society. And he presents in detail the dress and its ornament that the subjects wear, and all the utensils and things around them. Besides, his subjects' faces are generally expressionless, and their postures are stiff; as such, the feeling of liveliness or movement is lacking. It may be the results of Kim, Jun-Geun's taking the other perspective, namely of his West European clients, rather than his own. The adoption of the other perspective may in turn be a product of the Social Darwinism and the new sense of values that accompanied the infusion of Christianity and West European institutions. Kim, Jun-Geun's portrayals of his subjects appear to reflect the attributes with which the West European Orientalists' of the period characterized the people of the Far East, namely, backwardness, barbarity, irrationality, violence, and mysticism.

      • KCI등재

        Venous Thromboembolism Risk in Asian Patients with Inflammatory Bowel Disease: A Population-Based Nationwide Inception Cohort Study

        김수영,Cho Yeon Seo,김현수,Lee Jung Kuk,Kim Hee Man,박홍준,Kim Hyunil,Kim Jihoon,강대룡 거트앤리버 소화기연관학회협의회 2022 Gut and Liver Vol.16 No.4

        Background/Aims: Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) is associated with the occurrence of venous thromboembolism (VTE). However, to date, there have been few studies on the risk of VTE in Asian IBD patients. We aimed to estimate the incidence of VTE in Asian IBD patients and to determine if IBD is related to increased VTE risk. Methods: We performed a population-based cohort study between 2004 and 2015 using Korean National Health Insurance data. IBD and VTE were defined by ICD-10 codes. Incidence rates of VTE were calculated among patients with IBD and among age- and sex-matched controls. Hazard ratios were estimated using Cox regression with adjustment for multiple variables. We performed additional analyses stratifying by age, sex, Charlson comorbidity index (CCI) score, and disease type. Results: Among the 45,037 patients with IBD (IBD cohort) and 133,019 matched controls (non- IBD cohort) included in our analysis, 411 IBD patients and 641 controls developed VTE. The IBD cohort had a higher incidence rate ratio and risk of VTE than the non-IBD cohort (incidence rate ratio: 1.92 and hazard ratio: 1.93). Older age, female sex, higher CCI scores, cardiovascular disease, chronic kidney disease, use of steroids, and hospitalization were significant risk factors for VTE in patients with IBD. Conclusions: The IBD patients in this study were approximately two times more likely to develop VTE than the non-IBD individuals. Our findings support the need for thromboprophylaxis in Asian IBD patients with various factors that further increase the risk of VTE.

      • KCI등재

        Phentermine 및 Phendimetrazine으로 유발된 정신병적 장애 및 양극성 장애 증례군 연구

        김수영,김태석,김대진,채정호,이창욱,주수현,Kim, Soo Young,Kim, Tae-Suk,Kim, Dai-Jin,Chae, Jeong-Ho,Lee, Chang Uk,Joo, Soo Hyun 대한생물정신의학회 2022 생물정신의학 Vol.29 No.1

        Objectives Recently, weight loss has emerged as a national concern in South Korea, and this has resulted in an increase in the frequency of use of central nervous system (CNS)-stimulating appetite suppressants. This study aimed to collect cases of psychotic disorders and bipolar disorders triggered by phentermine and phendimetrazine and explore the clinical features and courses. Methods In this retrospective study, we analyzed the electronic medical records of patients and selected eight patients who developed psychotic symptoms and manic symptoms for the first time after taking phentermine and phendimetrazine. All cases were reviewed, and their clinical features and course were summarized. Results All eight patients developed psychotic symptoms, and one had accompanying manic symptoms. The final diagnosis was appetite-suppressant-induced psychotic disorder in four patients, schizophrenia in three, and appetite-suppressant-induced bipolar disorder in one. In addition, three patients were diagnosed as having substance-use disorder. The key psychotic symptoms of these patients were hallucinations and paranoia. Conclusions These case findings suggest that phentermine and phendimetrazine can cause psychotic disorder, bipolar disorder, or substance use disorder and that medical professionals and the public should practice caution when prescribing and using these drugs.

      • KCI등재
      • KCI등재

        선박 평형수 처리 장치의 선내 배치를 위한 경제성 평가 연구

        김수영,신성철,정보영,조정화,강병윤,Kim, Soo-Young,Shin, Sung-Chul,Chung, Bo-Young,Jo, Jung-Hwa,Kang, Byung-Yoon 대한조선학회 2010 大韓造船學會 論文集 Vol.47 No.2

        Various kinds of ballast water treatment systems (BWTS) have been developed corresponding to reinforced IMO rules for marine environment. Some of them got the certificate of IMO and others are waiting for it. Selection of optimum BWTS is very important. Optimum BWTS means not only functional requirements but also economic efficiency. This paper presents economic analysis model for optimum BWTS according to ship type and size. In this study 10 kinds of BWTS whose initial installation cost and maintenance cost are known are analyzed based on present worth method. It is assumed that all BWTS satisfy minimum functional requirements and we need to consider different economical efficiency. Through the economic analysis we could select optimum BWTS.

      • 흰쥐 폐에서 Prednisone에 의한 산소 독성과 Liposomal Superoxide Dismutase의 보호 효과

        김수영,백광진,이희성,Kim, Soo-Young,Baek, Kwang-Jin,Lee, Hee-Sung 생화학분자생물학회 1990 한국생화학회지 Vol.23 No.3

        경구투여 방법으로 흰쥐에 prednisone(10mg/100g body weight)을 투여하거나(A 실험군) liposomal SOD(3,000 units) 투여 후 prednisone(10mg/l00g body weight)을 투여하여 (B 실험군) 1-4 및 5일 뒤에 폐를 적출해서 Cu, Zn-SOD, Mn-SOD, catalase, peroxidase, xanthine oxidase 등의 활성도 변화를 관찰하여 다음과 같은 결과를 얻었다. 1. Cu, Zn-SOD 활성도는, 대부분의 A 실험군이 대조군(생리 식염수만을 1ml/100g body weight 용량으로 경구투여)보다 증가했으나, B 실험군은 대조군보다 감소했다. 2. Mn-SOD 활성변화에서 A 실험군은 3일까지 활성이 점차 증가했으나 그 뒤에 활성이 감소했으며, B 실험군은 4일군만 제외하고 대조군과 비슷한 활성을 보였다. 3 모든 실험군에서 catalase의 활성도는 대조군보다 높았으며, 4일 군만 제외하고 B 실험군의 활성이 A 실험군보다 높았다. 4. Peroxidase의 활성변화에서, A 실험군 모두는 대조군보다 활성이 유의하게 증가한 반면, B 실험군 모두는 대조군과 비슷한 수준의 활성을 나타냈다. 5. Xanthine oxidase의 활성변화에서, A 실험군은 1일 군만 제외하고 대조군에 비해 활성이 유의하게 증가했으며, B 실험군과의 비교에서도 1일 군만 제외하고 활성이 항상 높았다. 또한 시간경과에 따라서도 활성이 증가하는 양상을 보였다. 이상과 같이 prednisone의 경구투여에 의해 xanthine oxidase의 활성이 증가되므로 superoxide radical 등 oxygen radical이 생성되어 폐에서 산소 독성 효과가 있으리라 생각하며, SOD, catalase, peroxidase 등 oxygen radical 제거에 관여하는 효소들은 활성이 증가하여 폐에서의 산소 독성 방어기전에 중요한 역할을 하는 것으로 생각한다. The changes of superoxide dismutase (SOD), catalase, peroxidase and xanthine oxidase activities in the lung were observed after treating rats either with prednisone (10 mg/100 g body weight, group A) alone or with oral liposomal superoxide dismutase (3,000 units) followed by prednisone (10 mg/100 g body weight, group B). The results were summarized as follows: 1. In group A, Cu, Zn-SOD activity was higher than non-treated control values, but group B showed lower than that in the control. 2. The activity of Mn-SOD in group A increased progressively until the 3rd day after prednisone treatment and then decreased thereafter, but in group B, the activity was not changed except on the 4th day after the treatment. 3. In all experimental groups, the catalase activity was higher than that in the control, and gorup B showed higher activity than that in group A except on the 4th day after the treatment. 4. The activity of peroxidase in group A was higher than that in the control, but the activity in group B was similar to that in control. 5. In group A, xanthine oxidase activity showed higher than that in the control and group B except on the 1st day after the treatment, and the activity in group A increased with time. The above results suggest that prednisone administration could enhance the xanthine oxidase activity which lead to the production of oxygen radicals in the lung, and that the liposomal SOD may effectively protect the lung from the oxygen toxicity.

      • KCI등재

        남매에서 발생한 C1q 신증 2례

        김수영,김성헌,문경철,신재일,정현주,Kim, Su-Young,Kim, Seong-Heon,Moon, Kyung-Chul,Shin, Jae-Il,Jeong, Hyen-Joo 대한소아신장학회 2012 Childhood kidney diseases Vol.16 No.1

        C1q 신병증은 1985년 Jennett와 Hipp에 의해 발표된 이래 어린 영아에서부터 청 장년층에 까지 발표되어 왔으나 아직 임상병리학적으로 논란이 많은 질환이다. 저자들은 어린 남매에서 스테로이드 저항성의 콩팥증후군의 임상 양상을 보이며 병리 조직학적으로 국소분절사구체경화증과 메산지움에 C1q의 현저한 침착을 보인, C1q 신증을 발표하는 바이다. C1q nephropathy is a distinct clinicopathologic entity, characterized by mesangial immunoglobulin and complement deposits, predominantly C1q, with no evidence for systemic lupus erythematosus. Clinically it may present as nephrotic syndrome and non-nephrotic proteinuria per se or associated with microscopic hematuria, gross hematuria, hypertension, or renal insufficiency. So far there is only one report about a familial case of C1q nephropathy (in two sisters). We present two cases of familial C1q nephropathy with nephrotic syndrome which was steroid resistant, but partially remitted with cyclosporine.

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