인천광역시 강화 지역의 식물상

우광복,장진성,장계선,어주경,이은희 서울大學校農業生命科學大學附屬樹木園 2008 서울大學校 樹木園 硏究報告 Vol.- No.26

This study was carried out to investigate the flora of major mountains located in Gwanghwa Island, Incheon Metropolitan City. Three or four times of field collection were conducted for four sites (Mt. Hyeolgu & Toemo, Mt. Haemyeong, Mt. Hwagae and Mt. Bongcheon) in 2007. Totally 67 families, 164 genera, and 215 taxa were collected. The flora of surveyed area contained 16 taxa of conservation priority grade. The total scored points of the surveyed area were 40 points. The points for collection sites were listed as follows; Mt. Hyeolgu & Toemo (16 points), Hwagae-san (16), Haemyeong-san (14), and Bongcheon-san (8). Clematis brachyura Maxim., Viburnum carlesii Hems!' found at Mt. Haemyeong in Seokmo Island, which are endemic and rare in Korea, need to be paid attention for consersation.

질소-산속계 네자리 리간드 합성과 방향족 고리의 치환기 효과에 따른 전이금속(II) 착물의 안정도 상수

김선덕,김준광,이승우 대구대학교 기초과학연구소 1998 基礎科學硏究 Vol.15 No.1

The tetradentate ligands containing nitrogen and oxygen, 1,7-bis(2-Phenol)-2,6-diazaheptane(BPDP), 1,7-bis(5-bromo-2-Phenol)-2,6-diazaheptane(5-BrBPDP),1,7-bis(5-chloro -2-Phenol)-2,6-diazaheptane(5-CIBPDP) have been synthesized as their dihydrochloride salts. The protonation constants and stability constants of Co(II), Ni(II), Cu(II) and Zn(II) complexes have been determined by potentiometry. The calculation of contants were accomplished by PKAS and BEST programs introduced by Martell. The stability constants for complex is increased by substitution effect of benzene ring for BPDP > 5-Br-BPDP > 5-Cl-BPDP. The order of stability contant for the transition metal ions is Co(II) < Ni(ll) < Cu(II) > Zn(II) which follows the Irving-Williams series.

열선을 장착한 보온재의 개발에 관한 연구

김광우,이재철,김병철,안재선 강원대학교 부설 석재복합신소재 제품연구센터 2002 석재연 논문집 Vol.7 No.-

본 연구에서는 복층유리 보온효율의 바로메터가 되는 열전도도의 정확한 측정을 위하여 복층유리의 열전도도 측정장치를 개발하고 이 측정장치에 대한 이론적인 모델을 제시하였다. 또한 이를 이용하여 다양한 복층유리에 대한 열전도도를 측정하였다. 열선을 장착한 복층유리의 경우 열선에 가한 전류의 증가에 따라 열전도도가 지수함수적으로 감소하였다. 판유리 및 공기층의 두께에 따라 다양한 복층유리가 생산되고 있으며, 본 연구에서는 유리의 두께를 일정하게 두고 공기층의 두께를 변화시키며 열전도도를 측정하였다. 공기층의 두께가 증가함에 따라 복층유리의 열전도도는 지수함수적으로 감소하는 것으로 나타났다. In this study, an apparatus for measuring thermal conductivity has been developed to accurately measure the thermal conductivity of pair glass, which is a barometer for efficiency of keeping warm, and the theoretical model for the apparatus was suggested. Then the conductivities of various pair of glasses were measured by using this equipment. The thermal conductivities of the pair glass in which the warm wire was installed decreased exponentially as the applied current increased. For the test fixing the thickness of glass in pair glass and varying the thickness of air layer, the conductivity also decreased exponentially as the air layer thickness increased.

개질 아스팔트 혼합물의 변형강도 측정 연구

김광우,도영수,이기호,조문진,최선주 강원대학교 부설 석재복합신소재 제품연구센터 2004 석재연 논문집 Vol.9 No.-

본 논문은 아스팔트 혼합물의 소성변형 저항성과 상관성이 높은 특성치를 찾고자 Kim test를 개발하여 현재 적용성 연구결과를 다루고 있다. 이 논문은 새로운 강도특성치인 변형강도(S_(D))를 개발하는 Kim, test 연구의 4단계 연구 결과이다. 13 mm 골재(편마암, 화강암)와 입도(밀입도, 갭입도) 5가지 폴리머로 제조한 8가지 바인더로 두 가지 입도에서 소성변형 저항성이 다른 32가지 혼합물을 만들었다. 슬래브(305㎜×305㎜×62㎜)공시체를 제조하여 한쪽은 Kim, test를 수행하기 위하여 18 cm정도로 잘라서 코어를 3개 채취하고 다른 한쪽은 12cm크기로 하여 반복주행시험을 실시하였다. Kim, test는 하중봉 3(0.75), 4(1.0)을 사용하였다. W/T시험으로부터 최종 침하 깊이와 동적안정도의 두 가지 소성변형 계수를 각 혼합물별로 구했다. 각 하중봉과 골재별, 입도별로 S_(D)와 소성변형 계수간의 통계적 상관관계 분석을 수행한 결과 S_(D)와 소성변형 계수와의 결정계수가 매우 높게 (R²>0.95) 나타났다. 하중봉 4(1.0)이 3(0.75)보다 다소 높은 상관성을 보였다. 향후 Kim test실험에서 하중봉 4(1.0)을 사용하고 4단계 방법을 이용한다면 소성변형 특성치인 침하깊이(DR)와 동적안정도(DS)와의 상관성이 매우 큰 시험법이 될 것이다. 또한 변형강도의 파괴 메커니즘은 콘크리트의 펀칭파괴와 유사하여 콘크리트의 전단강도 추정식을 근거로 아스팔트 콘크리트의 재료 특성에 적합한 추정식 계수 ◁ 원문 수식 참조 ▷ 를 얻었다. 이 식을 이용한다면 아스팔트 콘크리트가 견딜 수 있는 임계하중을 변형강도에 근거하여 추정할 수 있을 것이다. This study shows predictability of rut parameters of modified and unmodified asphalt concretes based on the deformation strength (S_(D)) which is calculated from the maximum load, deformation and size variables of loading head under simple static loading. This paper is the result of latest studies, phase 4 which is a part of Kim, Test studies for developing a new strength property for asphalt concrete. Two aggregates, gneiss and granite, two gradations, dense-graded, gap-graded, with maximum, size of 13mm and eight binders using different contents of five polymers (RLDPE, RHDPE, LDPE, SBS, SBR) were used to produce 32 different mixtures. A slab (305㎜×305㎜×62㎜) was cut into two pieces(18cm and 12cm width) and three 10cm cores were taken for S_(D) test from the larger piece and wheel tracking test was performed on the smaller piece. Kim test was performed using loading head 4(1.0), 3(0.75). Two rut parameters, depth of rut and dynamic stability, from the rut depth-cycle curve from a WT test were obtained for each mixture. Statistical analysis were performed for each loading head, aggregate, and gradation to find out correlation between S_(D) values and each rut parameter. The analysis results showed that S_(D) had high R² (over 0.95) on the average with rut parameters. The loading head 4(1.0) showed R² better than 3(0.75). It is concluded that S_(D) is the property that has excellent predictability for rut parameter of asphalt concretes. An equation, ◁ 원문 수식 참조 ▷ was obtained based on the equation of concrete shear load creating punching failure and current test data, because the failure mechanism of S_(D) is similar to punching failure of concrete. In the equation, P is shearing force creating punching effect, b is length of perimeter of punching area and d is depth of specimen. If this formula is used, a critical load for deformation failure will be predicted based on the S_(D).

한국산 총채벌레의 분포, 기주 및 분류학적연구

趙廣善,權五均,禹建錫 서울대학교농과대학농업개발연구소 1991 서울대농학연구지 Vol.16 No.2

본 연구는 우리나라 총채벌레의 분포 특성과 기주식물을 조사하기 위하여 1987년 6월부터 1990년 7월까지 공시작물을 대상으로 전국적으로 실시하였다. 본조사에서 얻어진 결과는 다음과 같다. 1. 벼에서 조사된 총채벌레는 벼총채벌레 : Stenchaetothrips biformis, 엉겅퀴총채벌레 : Thrips setosus, 중국관총채벌레 : Haplothrips chinensis, 벼관총채벌레 : H. aculeatus 대만총채벌레 : Franklinilla intonsa등 5종이었다. 2. 조미채소류에서는 고추, 마늘, 양파, 파, 참께 등에서 대만총채벌레 : Fr. intonsa등 9종이 조사되었으며, 하와이총채벌레 : Thrips hawaiiensis와 좀머리총채벌레 : Microcephalothrips abdominalis등 2종을 추가하였다. 3. 과채류에서는 파총채벌레 : Thrips tabaci등 7종이 조사되었다. 이들중 중국관총채벌레 : Hap. chinensis, 대만총채벌레 : Fr. intonsa는 조미채소류에서와 같이 기주범위가 넓었다. 4. 파총채벌레 : Thrips tabaci의 기주식물은 Allium속 등 24종으로 밝혀졌다. 5. 우리나라의 총채벌레분포상은 기지종과 미기록종 Thrips simplex등 8종을 추가하여 63종이며 전체의 약 77%가 총채벌레과에 속했다. This study was carried out investigate the fauna of thrips and their relationship to host plants throughout the country from June, 1987 to July 1990. The results of this study were as follows. 1. Stenchaetothrips biformis, Thrips setosus, Haplothrips chinensis, Haplothrips aculeatus, Frankliniella intonsa were found in the rice. 2. Eleven species including Frankiniella intonsa, Thrips hawaiiensis and Microcephalorthrips abdominalis were found in the seasoning fruit vegetables such as red pepper, garlic. onion, welsh onion and sesame. 3. Seven species including Thrips tabaci were found in the fruit vegetables, especially among them, the host range of Haplothrips chinensis and Frankiniella intonsa was very wide. 4. Thrips tabaci was found in 24 species of plants including Allium. 5. Eight species including Thrips simplex were recorded in this study, so the total number of recorded thrips was 63. 6. The fact was known from this study that Family Thripidae included 77% of total recorded thrips in Korea.

횡문근육종의 항암제-방사선치료 후 치아발육장애

고광준,홍성우,최선영 大韓口腔顎顔面 放射線學會 1998 Imaging Science in Dentistry Vol.28 No.1

This report details a case of 8-year-old girl showing failure of odontogenesis after chemo-radiation therapy for the rhabdomyosarcoma at the age of 4. The observed results were as follows: 1. Past history revealed that she had received for a total radiation dose of 4430cGy, 29 fractions in 6 weeks and chemotherapy with vincristine, actinomycin D and cytoxan, followed as maintenance phase for 2 years. 2. The patient was symptom-free and appointed for the treatment of multiple dental caries. 3. Oral examination showed hypoplastic enamel on whole erupted permanent teeth and showed retarded eruption. 4. Conventional radiograms showed failure of root development including abrupt cessation of root formation and root agenesis, and microdontia, missing teeth, irregular enamel, dislocation of the impacted teeth. Additional finding showed good healing bone pattern on the left mandibular ramus and angle area. 5. Cephalometric analysis revealed failure of bite raising due to incomplete eruption of all the first molars and made it possible to suspect entrapped mandibular growth and then Class Ⅱ tendency growth. 6. There was correlation between the time of chemo-radiation therapy and the damage of the teeth.

당뇨병성 신증 환자 20예에서 복합한약전탕액이 신기능에 미치는 영향

최우정,김동웅,신선호,이언정,최진영,신학수,조권일,이광석 대한동의생리학회,대한동의병리학회 2003 동의생리병리학회지 Vol.17 No.2

Diabetic Nephropathy is one of the major causes of chronic renal failure. It is a common microvascular complication and clinically defined as the presence of persistent Proteinuria. We studied the effects and change of the renal function of Complex Herbal medication of the 20Diabetic Nephropathy patients. We measured the initial levels of Total Protein, Creatinine Clearance Rate(Ccr), Serum Creatinine(Serum-Cr), Urine Creatinine(Urine-Cr) and HbA1C on admission and followed up the level changes of Total Protein, Ccr, Serum-Cr and Urine-Cr on discharge. The results are following : Complex Herbal Medication does not cause the renal toxicity. The longer hypertension period is, the higher Serum-Cr level and Urine-Cr level. In an older age group, Urine-Cr is lower. 4.From the "Deficiency in Origin and Excess in Superficiality(本虛表實)“points of view, Complex Herbal Medication improves the Serum-Cr in Diabetic Nephropathy patients. According to this results, it could be suggested that Complex Herbal Medication does not cause the renal toxicity in Diabetic Nephropathy patients and intensive controls of blood sugar, blood pressure and Complex Herbal Medication prevent the renal failure in Diabetic Nephropathy patients with early stage of Microalbumiuria.

황해에 분포하는 오징어의 어황특성

최광호,조규대,김동선,김주일,김상우 한국수산자원학회 2003 한국수산자원학회지 Vol.6 No.-

황해에 분포하는 오징어는 1981년에 어장이 형성되어 1987년 최고의 어획수준을 보인 후 감소하여 1989년까지 어장이 형성되었다. 주어기는 8∼9월로 연간전체어획량의 60% 정도를 차지하였으며, 동해에 비하여 주어기가 짧게 나타났다. 월별 어장분포에 기초한 어군의 회유는 4월에 북상하여 11월에 남하하였으며, 서해에서 수온의 상승과 하강 시기와 잘 일치하였다. 서행에서 오징어 주어기인 8월과 10월의 수온전선대는 남북으로 길게 형성되었지만, 어황이 좋았던 1987년은 동서로 형성되어 어군의 밀집에 유리한 수온장벽의 역할을 하였다. 오징어의 동장조성은 6월에 16-23㎝의 범위로 평균 18.7㎝에서 12월 21-31㎝의 범위로 평균 26.0㎝를 나타내어 월의 이행과 함께 어획되는 오징어의 평균동장은 점차 증가하였다. In the Yellow Sea, the fishing ground of squid was formed from 1981 to 1989. Main fishing season was from Septembr to October, caught 60% of annual catch. The distribution periods of the squid in the Yellow Sea were short compared to those in the East Sea. due to retaining period of optimumal temperature. Squid migrated northward in April and southward in November. Because the migration pattern of squid related to a rise and drop time of water temperature. The catch of squid related to the forming direction of thermal fronts. The thermal front was formed in the south-west direction which runs parallel to the coast from August to October in normal year. But the catch was relatively high when the thermal front was formed in the east-west direction from August to October in 1987.

敎養課程으로서의 「人口와 未來」開設 및 運營에 관한 實驗硏究 : 梨花女子大學校를 中心으로

康宇哲,徐洸善,田贊和,金在恩,蘇興烈 이화여자대학교 한국문화연구원 1979 韓國文化硏究院 論叢 Vol.33 No.-

This is a research report of the research that led to the opening of a population education course at Ewha Womans University. The research itself may be divided into the following four parts: planning for the research ; preparatory work for a population education course; opening of a population course; and evaluation of the population course. In the first stage of the research, the work, as usual, consisted of organizing the research team, setting up the research objectives, planning the research schedule, etc. The project began in the Fall of 1974, and concluded in the Fall of 1978. In the second stage of the research, the work was carried out for the preparation of a course in population education. Several sessions of faculty conference, in which more than 40 professors from various fields of specialization participated, were held in order to determine the specific objectives of the proposed course, to draw up a syllabus, and to prepare for a textbook for the course. When a rough sketch of the syllabus, and the contents of the course was made a student group was organized to examine and evaluate it. In the third stage of the research, a population education course titled "Population and Future" was opened as an elective course in the general education curriculum. This was in the Fall of 1875, and the course remained open every semester until now. An anthology with the same title as the course itself was used for reading, and the teaching was carried out as a team teaching by a team of 6-9 professors. In the fourth stage of the research, an evaluative study was taken up in order to evaluate the course with regard to its structure, textbook, teaching method, and its contents, as well as to assess the effectiveness of the course on terms of the students' change in their cognitive and emotive or attitudinal response to population problem.

사무공간의 통합유니트 구축을 위한 조명유니트 도출에 관한 연구

김선숙,신선준,김지현,양인호,김광우 대한건축학회 2005 대한건축학회논문집 Vol.21 No.1

The purpose of this study is to develop the lighting units for workspace and to propose their application method at the architectural design stage The lighting unit is one of the components of a workspace integrated unit, which can be defined as the planning unit satisfying the environmental comfort criteria of workspace According to the survey of current domestic and foreign office buildings, the luminaire layout types could be classified into the line, spot and square type Various simulation cases were set up considering these layout types, architectural modules, and luminaire types Finally, forty-four lighting units were developed by RADIANCE simulation With these lighting units, the designer would be able to easily predict how his decision about architectural modules influences the lighting design, and can consider other alternatives