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최진영 한국아랍어아랍문학회 2025 아랍어와 아랍문학 Vol.29 No.2
This paper explores the intricate relationship between the modernization of the Arab world and the revival movement of the Arabic language from the late 18th century to the early 20th century. The study begins with the transformative impact of Napoleon’s expedition to Egypt in 1798, which triggered a wave of intellectual awakening by introducing European sciences, technology, and enlightenment ideas. Muhammad Ali Pasha, a pivotal reformist figure, institutionalized modernization through translation projects, educational missions to Europe, and the promotion of Arabic over Ottoman Turkish. The introduction of the printing press in the Arab world further accelerated the diffusion of knowledge. Cities like Cairo, Beirut, and Damascus became publishing hubs, enabling broader access to scientific, literary, and political discourse. Arabic periodicals, novels, and translations flourished creating a foundation for linguistic modernization and national awareness. A central theme of the paper is the Nahḍah (Arab Renaissance), a movement driven by reformist intellectuals such as al-Tahtawi, al-Bustani, al-Afghani, and Muhammad Abduh. These thinkers advocated a balanced approach: embracing Western advancements while reviving Islamic values and Arabic linguistic heritage. The Nahḍah paved the way for modern Arab nationalism and cultural reforms. The study also examines colonial linguistic policies. British and French authorities sought to marginalize Arabic through strategies like promoting dialects or enforcing French as the sole instructional language. In response, Arab intellectuals and activists across Egypt, the Levant, and North Africa pushed for the institutionalization and standardization of Arabic in education, law, and government. Particularly noteworthy is the establishment of language academies, such as the Arabic Language Academy in Cairo (1932), which aimed to coin new Arabic terms in scientific fields and standardize grammar. Despite challenges—including internal linguistic fragmentation and resistance from colonial powers—these efforts laid the groundwork for Arabic’s modernization. In conclusion, the paper highlights how the revival of the Arabic language was both a cultural necessity and a political act of resistance against colonial domination. Whether through Islam-oriented reformism or secular Arab nationalism, the revival of Arabic language was perceived as a key tool for self-assertion, identity formation, and modernization across the Arab world.
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건강검진 수검자를 대상으로 한 단순흉부촬영과 저 선량 나선형 CT와의 비교 분석
최진영,강화원,이강우,이우식,Choi Jin Yeong,Kang Hwa Won,Lee Kang Woo,Lee Woo Sik 대한방사선사협회 2002 대한방사선사협회지 Vol.28 No.1
Purpose : The purpose of this study is to evaluate the usefulness, after we compare and analyze the difference about the location of a lesion and the result of diagnosis on chest radiographs(CR) and low dose computed tomography(LDCT) in subjects for healt
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최진영,최종호 대한전자공학회 1995 전자공학회논문지-B Vol.b32 No.5
This paper proposes an approach of identifying nonlinear mappings from input/output data. The approach is based on the universal approximation by the fuzzy integration of local affine mappings. A connectionist model realizing the universal approximator is suggested by using a processing unit based on both the radial basis function and the weighted sum scheme. In addition, a learning method with self-organizing capability is proposed for the identifying of nonlinear mapping relationships with the given input/output data. To show the effectiveness of our approach, the proposed model is applied to the function approximation and the prediction of Mackey-Glass chaotic time series, and the performances are compared with other approaches.
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최진영 대한전자공학회 1999 電子工學會論文誌, D Vol.d36 No.5
SPICE MOS 모델을 외부 다이오드를 추가하는 방식을 사용하여, 기판 분포저항을 고려한 MOS 트랜지스터의 매크로 모델 형태를 제안하였다. 본 매크로 모델을 사용하여 W=200㎛, L=0.8㎛의 NMOS 트랜지스터를 기준으로 시행한 s-파라미터의 시뮬레이션치를 s-파라미터 측정치에 fitting 하는 과정을 통해 RF 영역에 적용 가능한 모델 세트를 확보하고 RF 영역에서의 기판 저항의 분포 효과를 분석하였다. s-파라미터로부터 환산된 AC 저항 및 커패시턴스와 같은 물리적 파리미터의 시뮬레이션치를 측정치와 비교함으로써 시뮬레이션된 s-파라미터의 신빙성을 확인하였다. 10GHz 이하의 주파수 영역에 대해서는 접합 다이오드가 포함되어 있는 기존 SPICE의 MOS 모델을 그대로 사용하고 게이트 노드와 기판 노드에 적절한 lumped 저항 한 개씩을 추가하는 간단한 형태의 매크로 모델을 사용하는 것이 적절하다고 판단된다. We suggested a macro medel for MOS transistors, which incorporates the distributed substrate resistance by using a method which utilizes external diodes on SPICE MOS model. By fitting the simulated s-parameters to the measures ones, we obtained a model set for the W=200$\mu\textrm{m}$ and L=0.8$\mu\textrm{m}$ NMOS transistor, and also analyzed the effects of distributed substrate resistance in the RF range. By comparing the physical parameters calculated from simulated s-parameters such as ac resistances and capacitances with the measured ones, we confirmed the validity of the simulation results. For the frequencies below 10GHz, it seems appropriated to use a simple macro model which utilizes the existing SPICE MOS model with junction diodes, after including one lumped resistor each for gate and substrate nodes.
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소자 시뮬레이션을 이용한 ESD 보호용 NMOS 트랜지스터의 항복특성 분석
최진영,임주섭 대한전자공학회 1997 電子工學會論文誌, D Vol.d34 No.11
Utilizing 2-dimensional device simulations incorporating lattic eheating models, we analyzed in detail the DC breakdown characterisics of NMOS trasistors with different structures, which are commonly used as ESD protection transistors. The mechanism leading to device failure resulting from electrostatic discharge was explained by analyzing the 1st and 2nd breakdown characteristics of LDD devices. Also a criteria for more robust designs of NMOS transistor structures against ESD was suggested by examining the characteristics changes with changes in structural parameters such as the LDD doping concentration, the drain junction depth, the distance between source/drain contacts, and the source junction area.
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