Board drain 工法에 關한 實驗的 硏究

崔允秀,具滋甲 안성산업대학교 1991 論文集 Vol.23 No.-

The drain capacity of drain board depends on the circumference length rather than the cross section of drain board. This paper based on the fact written above, throuth the vacuum consolidation test about "+" type board increased circumference lengh and existing "-" type board, intends to compare the cnsolidation effect between two types of board. 1. consolidation time of the "+" type board is shorten than "-" type board by 1.6 times. 2. The "+" type board is more effective improving the soil than "-" type board. 3. When 4 sheets board with 5cm breath is disposed in the form of "+" type, it seems to be good to use 0.65 as conversion coefficient.

성장기 쥐에서 이소플라본 첨가수준이 골밀도 및 골함량에 미치는 영향

최미자,정윤정 啓明大學校 生活科學硏究所 2005 科學論集 Vol.31 No.-

The purpose of this study was to examine the effects of isoflavones supplementation on bone mineral density and bone mineral content in growing female Sprague-Dawley rats. Twenty-seven rats were divided into three groups casein diet, casein+1/2IF(1.7 mg isoflavones/g protein)diet, and casein+IF(3.4mg isoflavones/g protein) diet. All rats has been fed on experimental diet and deionized water ad libitum for 9 weeks. Bone mineral density(BMD) and bone mineral content(BMC) were measured using PIXImus(GE Lunar Co, Wisconsin, USA.) in spine and femur on 9 weeks after feeding. Diet did not affect weight gain and mean food intake. Food efficiency ratio was lower in casein +IF groups. The casein+IF and casein+1/2IF group had significantly higher spine and femur bone mineral density than the casein group. We found that bone mineral density effected by isoflavones supplementation has been resulted differently in accordance with the type of bone. Therefore, isoflavones supplementation may be beneficial on spine and femur BMD increasement in growing female rats.

청소년의 식이행태 조사 : 서울·양평 두 지역간 비교 The Comparison of Urban and Rural Areas

최준호,안동현,최보율,강윤주,백영석,조연규,고복자,남정현 漢陽大學校 精神健康硏究 1998 精神健康硏究 Vol.17 No.-

1~2기 본태성 고혈압 환자들에서 Imidapril 대 Enalapril의 항고혈압 효과를 평가하기 위한 무작위, 이중맹검 임상시험

최영진,손대원,김용진,이홍자,채인호,김효수,김철호,오병희,이명묵,박영배,채윤식,이영우 대한순환기학회 1999 Korean Circulation Journal Vol.29 No.11

입원환자의 변비 중재를 위한 프로그램의 개발

최자윤,장금성,김현오 성인간호학회 2003 성인간호학회지 Vol.15 No.4

Purpose: The purposes of this study were to develope and evaluate a constipation intervention program for inpatients. Method: To develope this program, Six phases were processed including the organization of team, the analysis of medical chart, the development of tentative constipation intervention program, the test of content validity, the test of clinical validity and the determination of final constipation intervention program. To evaluate the clinical validity of this program, 10 subjects who were in the C University Hospital were selected from March, 2001 to October, 2001. Result: The clinical validity was supplied by the pilot test, showing the potential effect of the program. Based on the validity results the final algorithm and the form of nursing record for this program which consist of the 3-step assessments and the intervention protocol were presented in this study. Conclusion: The advantage of this program is being able to assess and manage constipation simultaneously and is especially effective to patients who are at risk for developing constipation during their admission. Further study needs are also necessary to evaluate the effect of this program on the self-symptom of constipation.

혈당검사 방법 별 지각된 통증정도에 대한 비교 : 시각적 상사 척도 이용

최자윤,장금성,김현오,최옥엽,박민희 성인간호학회 2003 성인간호학회지 Vol.15 No.1

Purpose: The purpose of this study is to determine the level of pain related to a blood sugar test. Specifically, the study attempts to compare the varying degree of pains when different types of blood sugar test are used. Method: A sample of 56 subjects is composed of DM patients admitted to a medical ward of C university hospital in Gwangju. Data were collected from July, 2001 to December, 2001. The blood sugar tests were administered in four different ways: (1) the use of 27G needle only. (2) the use of 27G needle followed by ice-packed treatment, (3) the use of 27G needle after EMLA cream application, and (4) the use of lancet. The degree of pain is measured with a visual analogue scale and performed twice. Result: in both measures, the use of 27G needle only method is shown to cause the highest level of pain in comparison with the rest of methods (F=4.01, p=.01; F=8.14, p=.00). However, the differences in pain between time in all methods were not found to be significant (t=-.85, p=.40; t=.80, p=.42; t=.31, p=.75; t=.19, p=.85). Conclusion: The study results indicate that the method using lanceter is more recommendable than the use of 27G needle only method. Further research is needed to support the current study result with the use of different measurement scales and to determine effective methods of blood sugar test to lower pain and compliance.

比色法에 依한 A. P C. 混劑(錠劑)中의 Caffein 定量

金泰子,孫永玉,孟晴子,崔蓮淳 梨花女子大學校 藥學硏究所 1961 梨花藥學硏究 Vol.- No.2

노년여성의 하반신 체형분류 및 특성

南潤子,崔仁順 服飾文化學會 1999 服飾文化硏究 Vol.7 No.1

The purpose of this study is to provide total information for elderly women's clothing construction by classifying and analyzing the characteristics of their lower body types. Three hundred three subjects, between the ages of 60 and 82, were chosen. The data were collected from 37 anthropometric measurements of each subject and analyzed by the multivariate method. Through the factor analysis of principal component model, eight factors were extracted from anthropometric measurements. The most important factors were obesity, vertical size, and shape of below waistline to hip. The subjects were classified into 5 types according to cluster analysis by Ward's minimum variance method. The dominent types were type 1, 2. The chracteristics of type 1 are average height and sized types, a greater difference between hip and waist. The charateristics of type 2 are shorter height and comparatively fat types, fatness of the waist and abdomen.

노년여성의 상반신 체형분류

남윤자,최인순 慶熙大學校 1997 論文集 Vol.26 No.-

This study was performed to classify the torso somatotype of elderly women and to analyze the characteristics of each somatotype The subjects were 320 elderly women aged from 60 to 85. Data were collected from anthropometric measurements of each subject and analyzed by factor analysis of principle component model, cluster analysis, analysis of variance and duncan test. Seven factors were extracted from the factor analysis. Through cluster analysis using 7 factor scores, four types were categorized. The characteristics of these four types are as follows: (1) Type 1 is characterized by tall and slender types, and straight posture from the lateral view. (2) Type 2 is characterized by medium height and medium-sized types, and straight posture from the lateral view. (3) Type 3 is characterized by short and medium-sized types, and the back bodice length is short in comparison to the front bodice length. It is also characterized by protruding abdomens, result in a backward-bending lateral view. (4) Type 4 is characterized by tall and obese physiques, and the front bodice length is short comparison to the back bodice length, resulting in a forward-bending lateral view.

항암화학요법 관련 오심과 구토 완화를 위한 비약물요법에 관한 연구동향

소향숙,최자윤,조인숙,김영재,김지영,김애숙,김옥미,김춘심,김현오,설영애,안정옥,이애리,이영자 성인간호학회 2003 성인간호학회지 Vol.15 No.3

Purpose: Purposes of this study were to understand the current trends on complementary therapy in relieving chemotherapy-induced nausea and vomiting and to suggest the future research direction. Method: Subjects were selected on CINAHL, MEDLINE, Korean Academy Data Base from 1980 to 2001 which used nausea, vomiting, chemotherapy and complementary therapy as key words in experimental studies. Eight korean articles and twenty-one international articles were analyzed in terms of general characteristics, research methods, and types of complementary therapy. Data were analyzed by using descriptive statistical methods. Result: Since 2000, researchers have more actively used complementary therapy. In subject characteristics, mean age was 35.5 years old, 45% of the researchers were performed with high level of incidence of chemotherapy induced vomiting, 14% of them set limit of consecutive cycle during research, and 65% of them did not comment the selecting criteria of sample. About 60% of them were designed post-test only control group: 35% used INV by Rhodes, 31% used Likert scale, and 24% used VAS for dependent variable. Muscle relaxation therapy was mostly applied for relief of nausea and vomiting. Conclusion: Further studies will be needed to control extrinsic variables affecting nausea and vomiting in research design and to accumulate evidence with studies applying various complementary therapies.