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      • 複合 韓藥劑 淸籬滋坎湯의 抗癌效果 및 作用機轉 糾明

        Cho, Kyung-Sam,Kim, Si-Young,Park, Jai-Kyung,Choi, Seung-Hoon,Chung, Se-Young,Yoon, Hwi-Joong 경희대학교 동서의학연구소 1999 INTERNATIONAL SYMPOSIUM ON EAST-WEST MEDICINE Vol.1999 No.1

        Kyung Sam Cho¹Si Young Kim¹, Jai Kyung Park²,Seung Hoon Choi³,Se Young Chung⁴, Hwi Joong Yoon¹¹College of Medicine, ²East-West Medical Research Institute, ³College of Oriental Medicine, ⁴College of Pharmacology, Kyung Hee University,Seoul, Korea. The Anti-cancer Effect of Oriental Medicine Chung-Ri-Ja-Gam-Tang in the Mouse with Metastatic Lung Cancer. Proceedings of International Symposium on East-West Medicine, Seoul. 231-243, 1999.-The oriental medicine Chung-Ri-Ja-Gam-Tang is an herbal medicine which has been used for pulmonary diseases and known as having immune stimulatory effects. It has been known effective in lung cancer. So we studied the effects and the mechanisms of this herbal medicine it the mouse with metastatic lung cancer. The metastatic lung cancer of the mouse was produced with melnoma cell line(B16BL/6).5×10□/mouse tumor cells were injected intravenously to the CDF1 mouse via tail vein. The mice were divided 4 groups. The first group was treated with 50mg/kg extract of Chung-Ri-Ja-Gam-Tang per oral for 10 days after cancer cell injection, second group treated with saline after cancer cell injection, the third group with medicine without cancer cell, and the last group with saline only. After 10 days treatments some of the mice were scarificed and the lung and spleen was removed. The survival duration, weight change, the number of metastatic cancer nodule of the lung, the NK cell activity, the capacity of cytokines(INF-γ,INF-α,IL-2) production and the proliferation activities of mouse lymphocytes were measured. The surival times of the group 1 mice were longer and the weight loss was less than the group 2 significantly. The number of the metastatic nodule of the lung were decresed in the group 1 than the group 2. The production of INF-γ,was increase in group 2 than group 3 and 4, IL-2 production was increased in group 1 than group 2,3,4 significantly. There was no difference in TNF- α production and proliferation activity of lymphocyte in each group. The NK cell activity was significantly increased in group 1 than group 2,3,4. We conclude that the Chung-Ri-Ja-Gam-Tang has the effect of increasing the NK cell activity of the CDF1 mouse with metastatic lung cancer(B16BL/6). And it is suggested that the increased production of the IL-2 is the mechanisms of enhanced NK cell activity.

      • KCI등재

        저체중 또는 과체중 청소년에서 캠프 프로그램을 이용한 영양 교육효과에 관한 연구

        성미경,승정자,류화춘,박재년,박동연,최미경,조경옥,최선혜,이윤신,김유경,이은주 대한지역사회영양학회 2003 대한지역사회영양학회지 Vol.8 No.4

        This study was performed to evaluate the effectiveness of a nutrition education program developed for nutritionally imbalanced adolescents. A summer nutrition camp was held for 23 overweight and 16 underweight subjects. Its effectiveness with regard to was evaluated at the end of the camp and 6 months later. Nutrition knowledge, nutritional attitude, food behavior, nutrient intake, exercise habit and ideal body figures desired by the subjects. The results showed significantly higher nutrition knowledge scores at the end of the camp as compared to those obtained prior to the camp program, and these scores were maintained for at least six months. Nutrition attitude scores also improved after the education program, and these improved scores also lasted for 6 months. However, the food behavior scores measured 6 months after the education program were not significantly different from those obtained prior to the camp. Also, the exercise habit, the ideal body figures and the body figures desired by the subjects remained unchanged. When nutrient intakes of subjects were assessed before the program and 6 months later, the mean daily vitamin C intake was significantly increased after the education program. Also, the intake of iron from plant food sources increased in the overweight subjects, while less iron from animal source were consumed by the underweight subjects. Both groups tended to consume more vegetables and fruits 6 months after the education program which may have contribute to the higher vitamin C and plant-based iron intakes. These results indicate that a 4-day nutrition education camp program sustained changes in nutrition knowledge and nutrition attitude for 6 months. The increased intake of vegetables and fruits was also achieved through this education program. However, changes in dietary behavior in adolescents may require repeated education.

      • 아파트의 구조적 특성과 단지특성이 아파트 가격에 미치는 영향

        최열,공윤경 釜山大學校 都市問題硏究所 2002 都市硏究報 Vol.12 No.-

        The purpose of this study is to explore the impact of structural and site characteristics on the price of apartment. This empirical analysis was applied with 3 districts(Dongrae District, Keumjung District, Haeundae District) in Eastern sphere in Busan. Hedonic price function are carried out using SAS for windows. The results are as followings; housing price increases in according with the size of unit, parking per unit and educational facilities. On the other hand, housing price decreases in according with the methods of heating, housing age. The size of unit was likely to highly influnce at 3 Districts. In case of Keumjung District, educational facilities wae likely to positively contribute to the price of apartment. Housing age at Dongrae District, the methods of heating at Haeundae District were likely to negatively contribute.

      • 한의진단명과 진단요건의 표준화 연구 III : 3차년도 연구결과 보고

        최선미,양기상,최승훈,박경모,박종현,심범상,김성우,노석선,이인선,정진홍,이진용,김달래,임형호,김윤범,박성식,송태원,김종우,이승기,최윤정,신순식 한국한의학연구원 1997 한국한의학연구원논문집 Vol.3 No.1

        The diagnostic requirements were suggested and explained regarding the systems of differentiation of symptoms and signs in the third year study of standardization and unification of the terms and conditions used for diagnosis in oriental medicine. The systems were as follows : - analyzing and differentiating of epidemic febrile disease - analyzing and differentiating in accordance with the Sasang constitution medicine based on four-type recognition - differentiation of disease according to pathological changes of Chong and Ren channels - standards for diagnosis of women's disease - standards for diagnosis of children's disease - standards for diagnosis of motor and sensor disturbance (-muscle. born, joint, etc.) - standards for diagnosis of neuropsychiatric disease - standards for diagnosis of five sense organ disease - standards for diagnosis of external disease The indivisual diagnosis pattern was arranged by the diagnostic requirements in the following order : another name, notion of diagnosis pattern, index of differentiation of symptoms and signs, the main point of diagnosis, analysis of diagnosis pattern, discrimination of diagnosis pattern, prognosis, a way of curing a disease, prescription, herbs in common use, disease appearing the diagnosis pattern, documents. The standards for diagnosis of each disease was arranged by the diagnostic requirements in the following order : another name, notion of disease, the main point of diagnosis, analyzing and differentiating of disease, analysis of disease, discrimination of disease, prognosis, a way of curing and prescription of disease, disease in western medicine appearing the disease in oriental medicine, documents.

      • 공동주택 재건축사업의 문제점과 주요 정책 동향

        최열,공윤경 釜山大學校 都市問題硏究所 2003 都市硏究報 Vol.14 No.-

        Up to now the Reconstruction projects have revealed many problems under the current system; higher stories and density of the house, biased development profits, instigation of speculation, early removal of the house, environmental pollution, and so on. These problems will cause worse effects on the whole city. The purpose of this study is to investigate the present state of the old house with possibility of the reconstruction and reconstruction process in Busan and also to examine affairs and policies of the Reconstruction. In this process, we have to consider the following; appropriately matching public interests and personal profits, basically improving safety standards of the reconstruction system, considering remodeling as alternative measures and supporting projects administratively and financially.

      • 구속운동을 받는 외팔보의 혼돈진동

        최봉문,류봉조,윤충섭,임경빈 大田産業大學校 2000 한밭대학교 논문집 Vol.17 No.1

        When the motion of vibrating structure is restrained by the adjacent objects, its vibration frequencies and mode shapes are changed. In general, the vibration characteristics of the system becomes unpredictable. Although the importance of the study on this type of vibration model increases in many engineering areas, most studies conducted to date were focused to the theoretical study on dynamic responses of the structure with stops, including a few experimental works. Specially, the study on the nonlinear phenomena due to the impact between a structure and stops have been mainly performed theoretically. It is, therefore, desired to find a way to have a better understanding on the vibration characteristics caused by the impact of a structure to stops. In the paper, both numerical analyses and experiments are conducted for a fixed-free beam that is restrained by the stops at the free end. The chaotic vibration characteristics of the nonlinear motion and the dynamic response of the system are investigated and presented for various magnetic forces between stops.

      • 노인의 영적 간호요구

        최미혜,김경희,김귀옥,김기숙,김수강,김정신,김춘숙,노흥진,박지연,성혜연,오명선,이선희,이원옥,이윤영,이현수,장명재,차혜경,채정선,홍상희 중앙대학교 의과대학 간호학과 간호과학연구소 2001 중앙간호논문집 Vol.5 No.1

        This study was designed to exam the aged's needs for spiritual nursing care. The purpose was to serve as a basis for the development of spiritual nursing practice. The major findings are as follows : 1. The degree of needs for spiritual nursing care as area was that needs of love and relationship mean 22.0, needs of meaning and object mean 28.2, needs of forgiving mean 13.5. Total needs for spiritual nursing care mean 63.7, which was on the upper middle level. The needs of meaning and object was rated highest. 2. Among the general characteristics of the subjects, needs of love and relatiohship wasn't significanlty different. 3. Among the general characteristics of the subjects, needs of meaning and object was significantly different according to two factors : age(F=7.260, p=0.001), religion(F=5.275, p=0.001). Higher needs of meaning and object was possessed by the older than the younger, by the one who have religion than the other. 4. Among the general characteristics of the subjects, four factors made a significantly difference to needs of forgiving : sex(t=-2.851, p=0.006), age(F=8.201, p=0.001), religion(F=6.928, p=0.000), disease(t=2.327, p=0.024). Higher needs of forgiving was possessed by man than woman, by the older than the younger, by the one who have religion than the other, by the one who have disease than the other.

      • 기업의 문화마케팅과 기업이미지간의 관계에 관한 연구

        최윤홍,박경아 호남대학교 2007 학술논문집 Vol.28 No.1

        This study aimed at determining if the types of cultural marketing affected corporate image, social responsibilities, and business ethics and which element they were more closely related to among such types of cultural marketing as cultural sales promotion, cultural support, cultural direction, and cultural businesses. First, Companies that participate more actively in cultural marketing have positive effects on their image, which shows that cultural marketing is an effective means of improving corporate image perceived by customers. Second, Consumers recognize that companies participating more actively in cultural marketing will fulfill their social responsibilities and conform to business ethics, which shows that cultural marketing can have effects not only on corporate image but also on their social responsibilitiesandbusinessethics. From the results mentioned above, cultural direction and cultural business have stronger correlation with each other than cultural sales promotion and cultural support among the types of cultural marketing; therefore, a company should participate in cultural marketing not for the corporate benefits or as visible support but for good corporate image perceived by consumersasaculturalbusinessthrough culture as living. Therefore, It is necessary to provide an effective method to improve corporate image and set a strategic plan by examining each property in the types of cultural marketing.

      • 서울지역 복지회관의 결식아동의 영양적 건강상태

        최윤정;박유신;장유경 한양대학교 2004 韓國 生活 科學 硏究 Vol.- No.24

        This study was carried out to investigated the growth development and nutritional health of poorly-fed children in Seoul Welfare Center. All subjects underwent a structured interview for general characteristics, anthropometric measurement and nutritional status. The results are as follows : The subjects were 30(male : 14, female : 16), among 7 to 12 years old. In higher grade boy, physical growth and development were decreased. Among the subjects, 37.7% were skipped the breakfast. In food group frequencies, subjects had animal protein such as meats(82.1%), fish(58.6%), and vegetable protein such as legumes(73.3%) 2 times and less a week. The average intakes of energy, vitamin B2, calcium were below 75% of the recommended dietary allowance. More than half of the subjects were under-nutrition (deficient of RDA, below 75%) in energy, vitamin A, vitamin B2, niacin, calcium and iron. Consequently, for balanced growth and development, it is necessary for school or community based nutritional support to supply dairy products that are major source of vitamin B2 and calcium for poorly-fed children.

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