위의 염증성 섬유양용종 - 1례 보고 -

윤혜경,석동수,홍숙희 인제대학교 1986 仁濟醫學 Vol.7 No.1

A relatively large inflammatory fibroid polyp of stomach in a twenty-four year old female is reported with its histopathology and the current theory of the etiology.

남자대학생의 흡연태도와 행동에 관한 연구

강경진,김정미,민혜영,안소진,오경숙,은경희,이현,이희선,홍주미,김수지 이화여자대학교 간호과학대학 2003 이화간호학회지 Vol.- No.37

There have been so many researches about problems of cigarettes and relation of smoking and heath since 1950's and generally known that smoking is one of the worst factor of increasing disease and mortality. No matter what such many proofs about various problems of smoking have been researched, smoking rate of current male collage students has not been decreased. Besides, most of the researches about cigarette use and its addiction have been focused on the adolescent or adult women smokers or adult male, not male collage student. Therefore, the subject of this study is about smoking attitude and smoking behavior of male collage students by general features. Smoking attitude was analyzed by modifying 'Guidelines for the content of tobacco smoking surveys of the general population'(WHO, 1982). Two hundred of male collage students participated to the distributed questionnaire for one week in May. The smoking attitude was categorized into duration of smoking and number of cigarette per day(CPD), and nicotine dependency, investigated by Fagerstrom Tolerance Questionnaire(FTQ) (Fagerstorm & Schneider, 1989). All statistics were performed by procedure of SAS according to number, percentage, mean, standard deviation, and ANOVA. The results are as follows: 1. Smoking attitude level was mean 25.73±5.15 marks, ranging from 13 to 39 marks of the total 40 marks. 2. Duration of cigarettes, number of cigarette per day, and nicotine dependency were mean 5.14±2.84 years, 12.88±6.85 pieces, and 4.78±1.69, respectively. 3. Smoking attitude showed significance according to general features such as marital state and allowance, but the significance according to marital state is not valuable because the numerical difference is so big between married one and single that they cannot be compared with each other. 4. Duration of smoking was significant according to general features such as age and allowance. 5. Smoking amount showed significance the factors of age only. 6. ll1ere was no significance in nicotine dependency according to general features. As a result, smoking attitude of male collage student in this study shows moderate level. Smoking attitude and duration is significant according to allowance, and smoking amount is significant according to age. Nicotine dependency according to general features is not significant but comparing with the preceding study about adult male, male collage students in this study are respectively more nicotine-dependent than adult male smokers. In conclusion, the right allowance usage strategies and effective heath education focused on the young are needed. In addition, helpful programs and information spreading strategies are necessary for establishing higher level of smoking attitude. At last, systemic regulations in daily living for ""anti-nico-dependent"" and perspective reforming of male university student are needed for reducing nicotine dependency.

동적 GTM와 BMA을 이용한 움직이는 객체의 얼굴 검출

장혜경,홍종선,강대성 동아대학교 정보기술연구소 2003 情報技術硏究所論文誌 Vol.11 No.1

This paper estimates dynamic object information in video stream and proposes face detection technique using dynamic GTM(genetic tree-map) algorithm. The existing general object estimate methods divided image information through cluster process, and estimated as reconstructing the moving object of the separate information. On the other hand, proposed method obtains object information that is moving in video stream as taking advantage of BMA(b1ock matching algorithm) and employs PCA(principal component analysis) as cluster algorithm. PCA algorithm searches for principal components utilizing statistical properties for input data, and then divides data making use of region division algorithm. Only face region is detected in specific object abstracted using separate object information, according to dynamic GTM map information generated about feature of face region using dynamic GTM.

Platinum sensitive 재발성 난소암에서 Carboplatin/Paclitaxel의 효과

장혜진,유희석,임윤경,문세희,장기홍,이정필 대한부인종양 콜포스코피학회 2003 Journal of Gynecologic Oncology Vol.14 No.4

목적 : 재발성 난소암에서 platinum 감수성을 기준으로 2차 항암요법으로 사용한 Carboplatin과 Paclitaxel의 효과를 알아보기 위하여 본 연구를 진행하였다. 연구방법 : 1998년 1월 1일부터 2003년 8월 31일까지 만 5년 8개월 간 아주대학교병원 산부인과에 재발성 난소암으로 입원한 환자 중에서 최초 수술로 난소암을 확진한 후 Cisplatin 또는 Carboplatin 등 platinum 제재가 포함된 항암치료를 받은 후 6개월 이후에 재발한 환자 29명을 대상으로 Carboplatin은 5 AUC를 그리고 Paclitaxel은 175 mg/m^(2)를 투여하였으며, 최소 3회에서 최고 16회까지 투여하였다. 치료효과의 판정은 CT, MRI, Ultrasonography등 영상진단상 암종괴의 크기가 완전히 소실되었을 경우를 완전반응(complete response)으로, 50%이상 감소되었을 경우를 부분반응(partial response)으로, 50% 미만으로 감소되었거나 20% 미만 증가하였을 경우를 불변(stable disease)으로, 그리고 20% 이상 증가되었을 경우를 진행(progressive disease)로 정의하였다. 결과 : 대상 환자에서 완전반응은 6명(21%), 부분반응은 11명(38%), 그리고 불변은 5명(17%)로 전체 반응율 (overall response rate)은 59% 그리고 임상적 유용성(clinical benefit=CR+PR+SD)은 76%이었다. 결론 : 재발성 난소암환자에서 기왕에 사용한 Platinum 제재에 민감한 환자에서는 Carboplatin과 Paclitaxel의 병행 투여가 효과적이었다. Objective : To ascertain the effect of Carboplatin and Paclitaxel combination as a second line regimen for recurrent ovarian carcinoma based on platinum sensitivity. Methods : From January 1st, 1998 through to August 31st, 2003, 29 patients were retrospectively reviewed who had previously underwent primary cytoreductive surgery and adjuvant chemotherapy with Cisplatin or Carboplatin for ovarian carcinoma, and who had later recurred during follow up. All 29 patients had recurred at least 6 months after therapy, and thereafter received second line chemotherapy consisting of Carboplatin (5 AUC) and Paclitaxel (175 mg/㎡) for a minimum of least 3 cycles and a maximum of 16 cycles. Treatment efficacy was assessed by imaging studies including Computerized tomography, Magnetic Resonance Imaging, or Ultrasonography. Complete response was determined as complete disappearance of tumor, partial response at least than 50% reduction in tumor volume, stable disease as less than 50% reduction or less than 20% increase in tumor volume, and progressive disease as more than 20% increase. Results : There was complete response in 6 (21%) patients, partial response in 11 (38%), stable disease in 5 (17%), showing an overall response rate of 59%. The clinical benefit (CR+PR+SD) was 76%. Conclusion : The combination of Carboplatin and Paclitaxel administration seems to be an effective mode of second line therapy in patients with recurrent ovarian carcinoma who had been sensitive to prior platinum based chemotherapy.

면접조사를 통한 초등학생의 영양교육 실태 및 실천도 조사

오유진,이영미,김정현,안홍석,김정원,박혜련,서정숙,김경원,권오란,박혜경,이은주,성현이 대한지역사회영양학회 2008 대한지역사회영양학회지 Vol.13 No.4

This study investigated the experience and practice of elementary school students on nutrition education. The data were collected from 217 male and female students attending 5-6th grade elementary schools in Seoul and Kyunggi-Do from March to June 2007, interviewing face to face by a nutrition teacher and 3 interns of a nutrition teacher. The results were as follows: 86.5% of the subjects learned about ‘Table etiquette’, ‘Reasons for eating fruits and vegetables’ (78.7%), ‘Food waste and environment’ (72.3%), ‘Healthy snacks’ (55.7%), ‘Food sanitation’ (52.3%), ‘Food culture of foreign countries’ (48.1%). Nutrition education experience was significantly different by gender. A total of 43.5% boys responded that they never learned about ‘basic food preperation’ (p < 0.01). They had learned ‘Nutrients for body’ and ‘Food waste and environment’ in school, ‘Healthy weight loss’, ‘Food culture of foreign countries’, ‘Food circulation’ on television, Most content (‘Table etiquette’, ‘Simple cooking’, ‘Food sanitati n’, ‘Eating behaviors for health’, ‘Reasons for eating fruits and vegetables’, ‘Healthy snacks’) was learned from parents. The practice after nutrition education was higher in ‘Table etiquette’ (2.14), ‘Eating fruits and vegetables’ (2.07) than others compared with education experience. The most reason of non-practice on nutrition information was ‘Troublesome’. In ‘Nutrients for body’, a boy answered ‘Difficult for practice’ 20.0%, a girl answered ‘Difficult to understand’ 32.6%, showing a significant difference between the gender groups (p < 0.001). They remembered the ‘Nutrients for body’ (49.6%), ‘Food sanitation’ (44.5%) because of ‘important content’,‘Basic food preparation’ (40.6%), ‘Food culture of foreign countries’ (36.3%) because of ‘interesting content’, ‘Healthy weight loss’ (52.0%), ‘Eating behavior for health’ (44.5%) and ‘Healthy snacks’ (33.7%) because of ‘need for my health’.

열공형과 비열공형 피질하 혈관성 치매에서 위험인자의 차이에 관한 비교 연구

배희준,정지향,유경호,나덕렬,김상윤,최경규,양동원,손의주,이상도,김재우,박경원,김응규,이재홍,박미영,한일우,함동석,최문성,하충건,최성혜,이애영,이병철,한설희 대한치매학회 2003 Dementia and Neurocognitive Disorders Vol.2 No.2

Backgrounds and Objectives: Vascular dementia is a group of dementing disoders arising from various stroke syndrome. Among these. subcortical ischemic vascular dementia (SIVD) is regarded as a relatively distinct clinical entity. However, MRI patterns of SIVD are not homogenous. In some patients, lacunes are dominant, and in others, subcortical white matter changes are. This study was designed to compare risk factor profiles between SIVD with and without multiple lacunes. Methods: We divided 47 subjects (22 males, mean age. 68 years) recruited from VADAPET (Multicenter Trial For Evaluation Of The Changes In the PET Images Of Subcortical Vascular Dementia Patient) study into two groups one with more than 5 lacunes in deep gray matter (lacune group) and the other with 5 or less(non-lacune group) Clinical characteristics and laboratory findings of two groups were compared. Results: Nineteen of 47 patients (40%) belonged to the lacune group. The lacune and non-lacune groups d d not differ in the following variables: age, hypertension, diabetes mellitus, hyperlipidemia heart disease, history of stroke or TIA, history of trauma or major surgery, family history of hypertension stroke, or dementia, age at diagnosis of dementia, body mass index, white blood cell count, ESR, CRP, fibrinogen, hemoglobin A1C, total cholesterol. LDL cholesterol creatinine, proteinuria, glucosuria, and microhematuria. However, male sex, smoking alcohol. hemoglobin, and HDL cholesterol were possibly associated more with lacune group SIVD than with non-lacune group (p<0 1) Multivariate analyses revealed that smoking, hemoglobin, and HDL cholesterol were independent predictors of SIVD with multiple lacunes Conclusion: Our study suggests that SIVD with multiple lacunes may be significantly different in smoking habits hemoglobin, and HDL cholesterol from SIVD without multiple lacunes.

Methanol extracts of Sedum oryzifolium attenuates the invasion of oral cancer cells through blocking epithelial-mesenchymal transition

Kyoung-Ok Hong,Chi-Hyun Ahn,Ji-Ae Shin,Su-Jung Choi,Minjung Jung,Jihoon Kim,Min-Hye Ahn,Sung-Dae Cho,Seong-Doo Hong 한국실험동물학회 2020 한국실험동물학회 학술발표대회 논문집 Vol.2020 No.2

Tumor budding has an impact on the prognosis of OSCC and histologically represent an EMT feature

Kyoung-Ok Hong,Jung-Min Han,Hye-Jung Yoon,Sung-Dae Cho,Jae-Il Lee,Seong-Doo Hong 한국실험동물학회 2018 한국실험동물학회 학술발표대회 논문집 Vol.2018 No.1

A case report of generalized morphea treated with herbal medication and moxibustion

Hye Yoon Lee,So Yeon Kim,Min Kyoung Cho,Jun Yong Choi,Minna Hong,Ji Hye Lee,In Lee,Jin Woo Hong,Chang Woo Han,Jung Nam Kwon 대한한의학회 2015 대한한의학회지 Vol.36 No.4

Radiogenomics correlation between MR imaging features and major genetic profiles in glioblastoma

Hong, Eun Kyoung,Choi, Seung Hong,Shin, Dong Jae,Jo, Sang Won,Yoo, Roh-Eul,Kang, Koung Mi,Yun, Tae Jin,Kim, Ji-Hoon,Sohn, Chul-Ho,Park, Sung-Hye,Won, Jae-Kyung,Kim, Tae Min,Park, Chul-Kee,Kim, Il Han Springer-Verlag 2018 EUROPEAN RADIOLOGY Vol.28 No.10