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      • KCI등재

        축구선수의 Detraining과 Retraining이 혈청지질 및 호르몬농도에 미치는 영향

        정정화,박재현,채종훈,성혜련,황지인,윤미숙,노금선,윤종관,윤영학,노순덕,정경숙,박일규,김은희,박현태,박상갑 대한스포츠의학회 1999 대한스포츠의학회지 Vol.17 No.1

        The purpose of this study was to investigate the effects of detraining and retraining on serum lipid and hormones in soccer players. Subjects were seven male high-school soccer players. V˙O_2max was determined for each subjects by administering a treadmill test(initial speed: 90m/min, grade: 5%, increasing speed per 3 min: 30m/min). Serum lipid(T-C, TG, HDL-C LDL-C) and hormones(epinephrine, norepinephrine, growth hormones, cortisol) were assayed pre and post detraining in 10, 20, 30 days after retraining. The repeated ANOVA was used to determine significant differences. The 0.05 level of significance was as critical level for the study. The results of the study were as follows: 1. V˙O_2max(ml/min) were 3576.3±204.2ml/min pre detraining, 3234.1±198.9 ml/min post detraining. There are significant(p<.05) difference between pre and post detraining. In 10, 20, 30 days after retraining, V˙O_2max(ml/min) were 3601.4±170.9 ml/min. There were significantly(p<.05) increased in retraining periods. 2. V˙O_2max(ml/kg/min) were significantly(p<.05) decreased from 62.3±2.9 ml/kg/min to 55.9±4.7 ml/kg/min in detraining. In 10, 20, 30 days after retraining, V˙O_2max(ml/kg/min) were 62.4±3.4ml/kg/min, 62.7±2.3ml.kg/min, 67.3±7.2ml/kg/min respectively. There were significantly(p<.05) increased in retraining periods. 3. T-C were significantly (p<.05) increased from 166.6±8.5mg/dl to 175.3±10.3 mg/dl in detraining. In 10, 20, 30 days after retraining, T-C were 160.1± 3.2mg/dl, 156.7±3.7mg/dl, 140.3±9.0mg/dl. There were significantly(p<.05) decreased in retraining periods. 4. HDL-C were 61.4±6.6mg/di pre detraining, 5.3±6.6mg/dl post detraining. There are significant(p<.05) difference between pre and post detraining. In 10, 20, 30 days after retraining, HDL-C were 56.9±7.1mg/dl, 56.4±9.2mg/dl, 57.7±9.1mg/dl respectively. There were no significant difference in retraining periods. 5. The hormones(epinephrine. norepinephrine, growth hormone, cortisol) were changed as same patterns. Epinephrine were 26.0±7.0[g/ml pre detraining, 24.6±3.2pg/ml post detraining. In 10, 20, 30 days after retraining, epinephrine were 26.9±5.6pg/ml, 30.6±6.2pg/ml, 29.4±5.6pg/ml respectively. There were no significant difference in retraining periods. In conclusion, HDL-C, epinephrine, norepinephrine, growth hormone and cortisol were decreased, T-C, LDL-C and TG were increased in detraining. But HDL-C, epinephrine, norepinephrine, growth hormone and cortisol were increased, T-C, LDL-C and TG were decreased in retraining.

      • KCI등재
      • 상업건축물의 표현성을 고려한 외관 리노베이션 계획에 관한 연구

        윤일혜,김현주,이상호 대한건축학회 2003 대한건축학회 학술발표대회 논문집 - 계획계/구조계 Vol.23 No.1(계획계)

        Commercial building of small-medium scales in korea are being developed by multiple aspects. Commercial building of small-medium scales are lacking in representation of commercial function and characteristic image of their own. Therefore, the representation of commercial function is substitutes by many billboards and signboards and the visual street environment has been going from bad to worse. Planning of exterior renovation must include the representation of commercial function and the representation must be formed by architectural methods. Representation of commercial buildings means that communicational function of architectural and identity of architecture. The result of this study are as follows. The methods of Double skin and hybrid of surface and using new material on surface and wall is effective and economical methods to increase the representation of commercial function.

      • 충남대학교 기초과학분야의 효율적 육성에 관한 연구

        윤화중,진성일,윤민중,윤혜수,이영하,최철규,이천배,신대현 충남대학교 자연과학연구소 1986 忠南科學硏究誌 Vol.13 No.2

        Chungnam National University (CNU) is located in Daeduk Science Town, a center of science and technology in Korea, and it is expected to play an important role in the development of science in Korea. With this in mind, the basic natural sciences at CNU should be more actively supported in both education and research. Accordingly analysis and comparison of the basic science program at major college in Korea as well as those in the USA and Europe has been performed. The current cooperative relationship between CNU and research institutes in the science town has also been analyzed. This study has resulted in propositions to make more efficient the upbringing of the basic sciences at CNU, by focusing on the following points ; a) to improve academic affairs, b) to make graduate studies substantial, c) to secure highly qualified faculty members, d) to increase cooperation in research between CNU and reserch institutes, e) to enlarge research laboratories and acquire more equipment and facilities.

      • 노인의 영적 간호요구

        최미혜,김경희,김귀옥,김기숙,김수강,김정신,김춘숙,노흥진,박지연,성혜연,오명선,이선희,이원옥,이윤영,이현수,장명재,차혜경,채정선,홍상희 중앙대학교 의과대학 간호학과 간호과학연구소 2001 중앙간호논문집 Vol.5 No.1

        This study was designed to exam the aged's needs for spiritual nursing care. The purpose was to serve as a basis for the development of spiritual nursing practice. The major findings are as follows : 1. The degree of needs for spiritual nursing care as area was that needs of love and relationship mean 22.0, needs of meaning and object mean 28.2, needs of forgiving mean 13.5. Total needs for spiritual nursing care mean 63.7, which was on the upper middle level. The needs of meaning and object was rated highest. 2. Among the general characteristics of the subjects, needs of love and relatiohship wasn't significanlty different. 3. Among the general characteristics of the subjects, needs of meaning and object was significantly different according to two factors : age(F=7.260, p=0.001), religion(F=5.275, p=0.001). Higher needs of meaning and object was possessed by the older than the younger, by the one who have religion than the other. 4. Among the general characteristics of the subjects, four factors made a significantly difference to needs of forgiving : sex(t=-2.851, p=0.006), age(F=8.201, p=0.001), religion(F=6.928, p=0.000), disease(t=2.327, p=0.024). Higher needs of forgiving was possessed by man than woman, by the older than the younger, by the one who have religion than the other, by the one who have disease than the other.

      • 한국에서의 스페인 연구 60년사 : 동향과 과제

        최윤국,김현식,강필운,양성혜 조선대학교 국제문화연구원 2008 국제문화연구 Vol.1 No.1

        Este trabajo trata de ojear la historia de las investigaciones con los temas de Espan~a realizadas en Corea durante unos 60 an~os. Para dicho objetivo elaboramos una base de datos de la bibliografi'a que abarca todos los libros, arti'culos, tesis sobre Espan~a publicados en Corea desde el an~o 1945 hasta el 2007. Basa'ndonos en el cual analizamos la tendencia del estudio espan~ol en Corea. La suma de los estudios realizados en Corea durante tal peri'odo llega a ser 3,072 ejemplares, entre los cuales, los libros son 1,131(36.82%), las tesis, 612(19.92%) y los arti'culos acade'micos, 1,329(43.26%). Analizando los datos, primero, esbozamos co'mo se han cambiado por las etapas el nu'mero de los frutos de las investigaciones espan~olas en Corea a lo largo del tiempo, segundo, nos centramos en la transicio'n por peri'odo del porcentaje que ocupan cada campos de estudio. por ejemplo, en poli'tica, economi'a, cultura, sociedad, historia, geografi'a, lingu¨i'stica y literatura, turismo, etc. y el cambio de los contenidos de estudio en cada campos segu'n las etapas del tiempo. Una peculiaridad destacable en el resultado del ana'lisis es que han estimulado la investigacio'n sobre Espan~a en Corea unos eventos histo'ricos en ambos pai'ses como la imigracio'n de coreanos a los pai'ses hispanohablantes, la poli'tica de la campan~a de exportacio'n por parte del gobierno coreano, la adhesio'n de Espan~a en la CE en 1986, los Juegos Oli'mpicos en Seu'l en 1988, la asociacio'n de Corea tanto en la OCDE como en la ASEM en 1996, la Copa Mundial de Fu'tbol en Corea en 2002, etc.

      • 신경인성 과반사성 배뇨근에 대한 배뇨근 내보툴리눔 독소 A 주사

        고현윤,신용범,손현주,장재혁,이경미,문혜정,하용훈 부산대학교 병원 암연구소 2008 부산대병원학술지 Vol.- No.23

        Local injections of botulinum toxin A have been reported in the treatment of neurogenic bladder dysfunctions including detrusor sphincter dyssynergia and detrusor overactivity. We reports a case of intradetrusor injection of botulinum toxin type A in acervical cord injured patient with neurogenic overactive detrusor refractory to high dose anticholinergic medication. Botulinum toxin A (200 units) was injected cystoscopically into the detrusor in 40 sites over the bladder with sparing the trigone. Urodynamic studies were performed at baseline, and eight days, four weeks, and eight weeks after intradetrusor injection. There was marked improvement of the urodynamic parameters including maximum cystometric capacity and maximum detrusor pressure after intradetrusor botulinum toxin injection.

      • 가막사리(Bidens tripartita L.)와 미국가막사리(Bidens frondosa L.) 종자의 발아에 미치는 몇가지 요인

        신혜정,신종섭,김지훈,김학윤,이인중,신동현,김길웅 경북대학교 농업과학기술연구소 1999 慶北大農學誌 Vol.17 No.-

        The experiments were conducted to determine the factors such as light and darkness, phytohormone and seed coat, influencing on seed germination of Bidens tripartita L. and B. frondosa. The seeds of both species were germinated when seed coat was damaged and weakened GA3 and BA stimulated germination of both species but ABA and IAA had no effect on germination of them, which ranged 50.0% to 80.0%. In B. forndosa, when inner layer of seed coat was removed, germination was highly promoted up to 96.7% compared with 10.0% germination rate in another treatments.

      • KCI등재후보

        카라멜화 반응 생성물의 갈색도와 항산화 효과와의 관계

        신민자,윤혜현,안명수 한국조리과학회 2002 한국식품조리과학회지 Vol.18 No.6

        The study was carried out to compare the relation between the color intensity and antioxidant activity of caramelization products using xylose(XY), glucose(GL), sucrose(SU), glucose+citric acid(GLCA), glucose+sodium citrate(GLSC), heated at 80, 120 and 140℃ for 24hrs, respectively. The color intensity(absorbance at 490㎚) of the browning mixtures increased as the browning temperature and time increased. But the degrees of color intensity of SU and GLCA changed very little. The hydrogen donating ability(HDA) of browning reaction products was generally enhanced as the browning temperature and time increased. When browning mixtures were heated at 80℃, the HDA of GLGC was the highest, but the HDA of GLSC was the highest when heated at 120 and 140℃. The antioxidant activities for the corn oil substrate containing the anhydrous ethanol extracts from the browning mixtures was inferior to that of SU, but was superior to that of GLCA. The relations among the color intensity, the antioxidant activity, and the hydrogen donating ability(HDA, reducing power) of the browning reaction mixtures were as follows: As the color intensity increased, the antioxidant activity decreased. The correlation coefficient of the color intensity and the antioxidant activity by regression equation was -0.73∼-0.82. As the reducing power increased, the antioxidant activity decreased. The correlation coefficient between the reducing power and the antioxidant activity by regression equation was -0.98∼-0.99. Therefore, the antioxidant activity of browning reaction mixtures seemed not correlated with the color intensity and the reducing power.

      • 방사선 치료를 받는 암 환자들의 사회적 지지와 삶의 질과의 관계

        정주희,류소연,윤혜은,남택근,오윤경,안현옥,박계남,이영선 朝鮮大學校 附設 醫學硏究所 2002 The Medical Journal of Chosun University Vol.27 No.2

        Objective : This study was performed to investigate the relationship between social support and quality of life among cancer patients receiving radiation therapy. Matehals and Methods : The data were collected from 98 patients, who were receiving radiation therapy at two university hospitals located in GwangUJu, used by structured questionnaire. For statistical analyses of the association between quality of life and various characteristics, data were analyzed using t-test, ANOVA, Pearson 's correlation, and multiple regression analysis. Results: 1. There were 56(57.1%) males and 42(42.9%) females. Age ranged from 21 to 82 years. The primary sites of cancer were gastrointestinal tract (24.5%), lung (23.5%), breast (21.4%), and head and neck (11.2%) in order. 2. The mean scores of social, family, and medical support were 4.30 0.58, 4.49 0.78, 4.11 0.65, respectively. The score of quality of life was 5.83 1.63 (range: 1.95 ~ 9.05). 3. An analysis of the association between several factors of patients and quality of life showed that the statistically significant factors were age, the presence of distant metastasis, family support, medical support and social support. 4. As a result of the multiple regression analysis, only social support was significant (β=0.932, P=0.02) with quality of life, but age and presence of distant metastasis were not significant. Conclusion : This suggests that quality of life in cancer patients could be improved by strengthening the social support which consists of family and medical support. Further study would be necessary to evaluate separately several aspects of quality of life among cancer patients.

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