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      • KCI등재

        체성 연부 조직에 생긴 평활근육종: 1예 보고

        이경지 ( Kyung Ji Lee ),이안희 ( An Hi Lee1 ),김진아 ( Jea Na Kim ),김형민 ( Hyoung Min Kim ),이교영 ( Kyo Young Lee ) 대한임상종양학회 2009 Korean Journal of Clinical Oncology Vol.5 No.2

        체성 연부 조직에 생기는 평활근육종은 매우 드물다. 66세 남자 환자가 방사선 소견상 경계가 좋은 양성 종양이 의심되어 절제술을 시행 받았다. 육안조직소견상 경계가 좋은 둥근 종괴이나, 현미경 소견에서 세포충실도가 증가되고 부분적으로 중증도의 핵이형성을 보였다. 또한 면역조직화학염색상 Smooth muscle actin과 Desmin에 동시에 양성이어 평활근세포 기원으로 생각되었다. 저자들은 괴사가 없고 유사분열은 단 한 개만이 관찰되었으나 중증도의 핵이형성을 보였기에 평활근육종으로 진단한 증례를 경험하였기에 문헌고찰과 함께 보고하는 바이다. Leiomyosarcoma of somatic soft tissue is a rare tumor compared with retroperitoneal lesion. We report a case of a leiomyosarcoma of the somatic soft tissue in a 66-year-old man. He presented as an enlarging mass in the left thigh for eight months. Radiologic examinations revealed a well defined round mass, suspicious of benign tumor, such as hemangioma or leiomyoma. He underwent surgical resection. The mass was 3.0 cm in diameter, and it was confined within adductor longus muscle without any connection to adjacent neurovascular bundles. Histologic examination showed moderately cellularity and focal marked atypia with a fascicular growth pattern of spindle cells showing blunt ended nuclei. In addition, the proliferation index was 2~3% by immunohistochemistry using monoclonal antibody MIB-1. But only one definite microscopic mitotic feature was found. Although it showed low mitotic activity without necrosis, this case was diagnosed leiomyosarcoma according to marked cellular atypism.

      • 가스―증기터빈 복합사이클에 대한 열역학적 해석

        이성열,허경희 成均館大學校 科學技術硏究所 1991 論文集 Vol.42 No.1

        The gas-steam turbine combined cycle is used as one method to increasing the thermal efficiency of the heat power plant. The efficiency of the combined cycle is investigated in this paper through thermodynamical analysis. The thermal efficiency of the combined cycle is enlarged with increasing the heat supplied ratio through the gas turbine. When the heat supplied ratio equal to 1, i.e. the fuel is supplied solely through the gas turbine, the thermal efficiency of conmbined cycle is affected linearly and almost with same intensity by cycle efficiencies of steam power plant and of gas turbine.

      • 스파크 점화기관의 흡입상태를 고려한 층류연소속도식

        이성열,허경희 成均館大學校 科學技術硏究所 1991 論文集 Vol.42 No.1

        The dependence of larminar burning velocity on mass flow rate effected by inlet thermodynamic properties has been investigated. It was found that the larminar burning velocity in a spark ignition engine increases linearly with increasing of inlet pressure and decreases linearly with increasing of inlet temperature. This results are different from those obtained in a premixed combustion chamber with' constant reactants concentration. A correction factor on Kuehl's equation, which can be applied for the larminar burning velocity in a spark ignition engine is presented. A model analysis is also presented which can be applied to any kind of combustion chamber shape and ignition location.

      • 구리와 철분말의 사출성형 및 소결

        이혁기,이동희,장경옥 연세대학교 산업기술연구소 1991 논문집 Vol.23 No.2

        The mixtures of Cu or Fe powders and microcrystalline wax as binder were extruded into the long wire by metal injection molding method and sintered after debinding at different conditions. In the case of coarse(33㎛) and irregular Cu powders, the mixture containing 50 vol% wax was suitable for the uniform mixing and forming when injected at 70℃. Binder in coarse Cu powder mixtures was removed at 300℃ for 10 hours. On the other hand, for the spherical and fine Fe powders(4㎛) 30 vol% wax was appropriate and 78% of wax was removed at 400℃ for 1 hour. The density of sintered Cu specimens reached up to 73% of full density when sintered at 1000℃ for 1 hour, but that of Fe specimens was observed to be as high as 97% when sintered at 1200℃ for 1 hour after the optimum debinding.

      • KCI등재

        고카라트 Au-Zn-Pt 합금의 등온시효경화 거동

        이희경,박영환,문희만,이정은,김형일 大韓齒科器材學會 2001 대한치과재료학회지 Vol.28 No.4

        The isothermal age-hardening behavior of a high carat Au-Zn-Pt alloy was investigated by means of hardness test, X-ray diffraction study, microscopic observation and electron probe micro analysis. By the isothermal ageing of the solution-treated specimen at 300∼400℃, the hardness increased slowly at the initial stage of ageing and reached a maximum hardness values at 300∼400℃ was similar and suitable to use as the crown & bridge. By the isothermal ageing of the solution-treated specimen at 300∼400℃, three phases of the Au-rich α_1 phase with face-centered cubic structure,the Pt_3Zn a_2 phase with an ordered AuCu_(L1_2) type(f.c.c) and the Pt-rich a_3 phase with face-centered cubic structure were transformed into three phases of the α_1 phase, the α_3 phase and the PtZn β phase with an ordered AuCu I(L1_0) type. The hardening seemed to be attributed to the lattice strains of the matrix resulting from the transformation of the a_2 phase to the β phase. The overageing with softening was attributed to the coarsening of the nodule precipitates which seemed to be composed of the β phase and α_1 matrix.

      • KCI등재
      • KCI우수등재

        한국 비만 여성의 신체 계측에 의한 체지방 추정

        심경원,김지연,서희선,이홍수,이상화,강지현 대한비만학회 2002 The Korean journal of obesity Vol.11 No.2

        연구배경 : 국내 비만 여성을 대상으로 비용이 적게 들고 단순하면서도 보다 정확하게 체지방률을 추정할 수 있는 체지방률 추정식을 작성함으로써 쉽게 체지방률과 조절해야하는 지방의 양을 판단할 수 있도록 하고자 한다. 방법 : 이대목동병원 비만클리닉을 처음으로 내원한 19세 이상의 성인 여자 607명 중 체질량지수가 25 kg/㎡ 이상인 500명을 연구대상으로 하여 목, 가슴, 허리, 엉덩이, 대퇴, 하퇴, 발목, 상완, 전완, 손목의 10부위의 둘레와 생체전기저항분석법 (bioelectrical impedance analysis, BIA) 방식의 체성분 분석기를 이용하여 체지방률을 측정하였다. 체지방률 추정식을 구하기 위해 BIA에 의한 체지방률을 종속변수로 하고 , 신체 둘레 계측기 및 신장, 체중, 체질량지수, 연령을 독립변수로 하여 단계별 다중회귀분석 (multiple stepwise regression)을 시행하였다. 결과 : 신장과 체중, 연령, 체질량지수 및 신체 둘레 측정치 중 체지방률을 반영하는 지표는 체질량 지수, 전완둘레, 신장, 엉덩이 둘레, 하퇴둘레였고, 이 다섯가지 지표를 이용한 체지방률 추정식은 66.1%의 예측력과 2.86%의 측정 오차를 나타냈다 (R^2=0.661, SEE=2.86). 결론 : 비만한 성인 여성에서 신장과 체중, 연령 및 신체 둘레 계측치를 이용한 본 연구의 추정식은 체지방률(%)을 적은 오차범위로 비교적 정확하게 반영하였다. Background : This study was conducted to develop a regression equation that accurately estimates body fat percentage using relatively easy and inexpensive method in adult obese Korean women. Method : Data were collected among 500 obese Korean women visiting obesity clinic in Ewha woman's university Mokdong hospital, Seoul, Korea. Height, weight, and circumferences at ten body sites (neck, chest, waist, hip, thigh, calf, ankle, arm, forearm, wrist) were measured s well as total body bioelectrical impedance. Results : The full regression equation estimates body fat percentage included six variables : BMI, forearm circumference, height, hip circumference, thigh circumference. This equation accounted for 66.1% of the variance in body weight measured by bioelectrical impedance, and their standard error of estimate was 2.86%. Conclusion : For the obese Korean women in this study, circumference measurements provided a s relatively good estimation of body fat percentage.

      • 누구를 위한 POCT인가?

        조경진,이창규,이승관,정희천,김미숙,남경미,전주임 高麗大學校 倂設 保健大學 保健科學硏究所 2001 保健科學論集 Vol.27 No.2

        Patient-oriented minds and Bill of Rights have brought a lot of POCTs or Waived Tests, which can obviously be threats to the medical technology profession. However, we cannot help but admit the realities and should take some necessary measures to meet the situation. Accordingly we took a survey to find what opinions medical scientists or nurses have against the POCTs. Most of the scientists worried about the reliabilites of test results while nurses were concerned about the ambiguity of their job entities. Taking account of the POCT nature, the scientists should lead the development of POCT menus and have the primanry responsibility to educate or train the POCT perfomers maitaining periodic QCs on all the procedures or equimpments, not paying much attention to the issues who might be the performers.

      • KCI등재후보

        사체간이식 환자와 생체간이식 환자들의 삶의 질 비교 연구

        김금희,윤석준,안형식,이준영,박형근,서경석 한국의료QA학회 2004 한국의료질향상학회지 Vol.11 No.1

        Objective : The aim of this study were to measure quality of life(QOL) in liver transplant recipicnts, to ocmpare QOL between living donor liver transplant recipicnts and cadavcric live transplant recipients and to investgatre whether SF-36 may be used as a disease-specific instrument in liver transplant recipients. Methods : We conducted a single-center cross-sectional study of 133 LT recipients ages 13 to 65 years, all of whom had had Liver Transplantion(LT) at least 1 months previously. QOL was assessed using a self-completion questionnaire consisting of the Bang Whal Ran(1991) instruments and the 36-Item Short-Firm Health Survey(SF-36) health status profile measure. We investigated whether the SF-36 instrument may be used as a disease-specific instrument in LT recipients. Individual scale scores range from 0 to 100 , with higher score reflecting better health. Data on demograpics, clinical status at pre transplantation 1 day, post transplantation clinical statns, and graft gunction were collected to identify predictors of post transplantation QOL. Results : Standard measures for test-rtest reliability, internal consistency, and discriminant and concurrent validity were examined. The reliability of the SF-36, as measured by test-retest correlation(Pearson coeffocoents: 0.729, p=0.002) and by internal consistency (Cronbach's alpha: 0.9431) exceeded conbentional acceptability criteria. The correlation between domain scores of SF-36 and the Bang Whal Ran(1991) was clear and logical in that the clinical characteristics of SF-36 strongly correlated with the clinical component summary score of the Bang Whal Ran(1991)(r = 0.8155, P<01). SF-36 scale scores were compared between Cadaveric Liver Transplant recipients and Living Donor Liver Transplant recipients. Donor types of post LT did not influence HRQOL(P >0.05). 87% of the liver transplant recipients were safisfied to get LT. Satisfaction of post LT showed significantly greater HRQOL(p<0.001). Conclusion : SF-36 is found reliable and valid. This study indicates thet Donor Type did not influence HRQOL after LT. The information gained from this study will help us to better define expectations and the colinical course after liver transplantation to patients and their families.

      • NITROFURYL ACRYL AMIDE의 添加와 保存形態가 豆腐의 汚染度에 미치는 影響

        姜漢月,李江子,金敬熙,李盛雨 대구 효성가톨릭대학교 1968 연구논문집 Vol.1968 No.3

        Bean-curd is usually sold in the state of immersing water and is apt to be spoiled due to the acting fungi. In order to prevent the bean-curd from spoilage, nitrofuryl acryl amide was added to the immersing water, and various types of preserving method was studied. The results acryl amide treated was able to prolong 2 hours from the spoilage as compared with non-treated. 1. Nitrofuryl acryl amide treated was able to prolong 2 hours from the spoilage as compared with non-treated. 2. When immersed in the circulating pure tab water alone, it was able to prolong 2hours rom the spoilage. 3. NaCIO solution did not show any effect on the prolongation form the spoliage.

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