1920년대 한국 시론의 미적 지향성

김동근(Kim, Dong-geun) 원광대학교 인문학연구소 2013 열린정신 인문학연구 Vol.13 No.3

This thesis concerning the aesthetic directivity of 1920s poetics by relationship with formation logic of Korean Modern poetry. Concretely, this explores the terms of literary modernity that Korean Poetical circles were faced in 1920s, in other words it explores individual poet"s aesthetic directivity through the relation of Traditional-aesthetics and Symbol-aesthetics. Also, it examines the development process of Korean essay on Modern poetry based on mutual negotiation of Traditional-aesthetics and Symbol-aesthetics. First, Kim-Eok"s essay which navigates "a Refined Poetic form" as a new tradition is reinterpreted in terms of correlation between symbol and tradition. Second, in the case of Kim-Sowol, it focuses on the establishment of a new tradition called "Poetical Spirit" as a matrix of language. Third, Baek-Daejin"s essay is organized as the subject of combination of symbol and life. Fourth, the main point of Hwang-seokwoo"s essay is that he tried to establish ethics of life by some ideal things like the order of nature. In Korean Modern Poetical Circles, Traditional-aesthetics and Symbol-aesthetics are not mutually exclusive. In the process of Korean Modern poetry of 1920s securing autonomous region from the public spheres, they have formed a complementary and different directivity. This aspect is clearly contrasted to the point that the Korean essays on poetry of 1930s were developed forming a full-scale competition.

National Security Policies : Reciprocity in South Korean Security Policy Vis-a-vis North Korea and the United States

김영근 ( Young Geun Kim ) 경남대학교 극동문제연구소 2013 ASIAN PERSPECTIVE Vol.37 No.2

I review the principle of reciprocity in South Korean security policy with regard to North Korea and the United States and analyze how the principle fits with US security policy concerning South Korea. Diffuse reciprocity shaped Korean security policy starting with President Kim Dae-jung`s Sunshine Policy. The Lee Myung-bak government`s hard-line approach increased military tension and economic anxiety on the peninsula. The new South Korean government under Park Geun-hye should devise achievable policy measures rather than place excessive pressure or unrealistic demands on North Korea.

지역발전 차원에서의 박근혜정부의 국민행복 증진의 정책적 방향

김대근 ( Dae Geun Kim ) 영남대학교 한국균형발전연구소(구 영남대학교 영남지역발전연구소) 2013 한국균형발전연구 Vol.4 No.2

1인당 국민소득이 2만 달러가 넘었음에도 국내외 연구조사에서 우리나라 국민들의 행복감이 낮다는 보고서가 계속 발표되고 있다. 국민들이 행복하지 못한 원인은 다양하게 있겠지만 소득격차가 큰 역할을 하고 있다. 경제적 빈곤, 그로 인한 정신적인 피로감의 미 해소가 큰 원인으로 작용한 것이라 할 수 있다. 따라서 행복을 위해서는 소득을 중심으로 한 경제적 차원의 생활여건의 향상이 반드시 필요한 것이다. 한편으로는 행복은 경제적 조건들로만 완성되지 않기 때문에 비경제적인, 정신적인 만족감을 얻을 수 있는 요인들도 함께 고려되어야 할 것이다. 최근의 웰빙, 슬로우 시티, 올레길 등을 추구하는 움직임은 이 같은 사회현실을 반영하고 있는 것이다. 이를 위해서 중앙정부, 지방자치단체에서도 경제적 측면의 생활여건 개선뿐만 아니라, 주민들의 정신적 만족을 위한 다양한 정책을 지속적 추진하고 있다. 행복하지 못하다고 느끼는 국민이 많을 뿐만 아니라, 각종 조사에서 행복지수가 낮게 나타나고 있다. 또한 박근혜 정부는 국민행복을 국정의 주요지표로 삼고 있다. 행복을 국정지표로 삼을 만큼 사회적으로 행복하지 못한 요소, 개선해야할 사안들이 많이 있다는 것을 의미한다. 이러한 배경 하에 국민행복을 위한 중앙정부의 대응과 지방정부의 역할 그리고 해외사례 분석을 통해 지역발전차원에서 박근혜 정부의 국민행복 증진을 위한 정책적 방향을 모색하고자 하였다. 연구결과 지역발전차원에서 행복증진 정책은 균형화된 틀을 구축하는 것이 무엇보다 시급하다. 즉 지역 간 균형발전 틀을 구축함으로서 개인 간, 집단 간, 지역 간 권형화된 발전과 복지수혜의 형평성 확보가 가능해질 수 있는 것이다. 이를 위해 개인적 측면에서 일자리 창출과 지역적 집단적 차원에서 정주여건 개선을 추진 할 필요가 있을 것이다. Even though national income per capita exceeded $ 20,000, the researches at home and abroad have published continuously that happiness of the people is low. There are the variety of reasons why people are not happy but the income gap has a major role. It can be assumed that the economic poverty and mental fatigue due to it acted as a major cause. For this reason, it`s necessary to improve the living environment of economics with a focus on earnings for happiness. On the other hand, since the happiness is not completed only by economic conditions, the non-economic and mental satisfaction should be considered. Social movements such as recent well-being, slow city, olle roads reflect the phenomenon of such a society. For this purpose, the central government and local government are promoting various policies consistently for the spiritual satisfaction of residents as well as improving the living environment of the economic aspects. Government of Park Geun-hye considers people`s happiness as a national key indicators. Government is promoting various policies for that, especially a major policy for the development of the region has been established. Happy policies at the development level of the region has to be done by constructing a balanced framework first. In other words, building up a framework of balanced development and providing an equal opportunity of an individual are important. For this reason, job creation in terms of a personal aspect and improvement of settlement condition in terms of regional. collective aspect are to be pursued preferentially

딤플을 적용한 평판에 대한 항력 감소 연구

백부근(Bu-Geun Paik),편영식(Young-Sik Pyun),김준형(Jun-Hyung Kim),김경열(Kyung-Youl Kim),김기섭(Kim1 ?Ki-Sup),정철민(Chul-Min Jung),김찬기(Chan-Ki Kim) 대한조선학회 2012 大韓造船學會 論文集 Vol.49 No.4

[논문]지반공학 분야에서의 신뢰성해석기법의 현황과 전망

김진만,김근수,김성진 釜山大學校生産技術硏究所 2007 生産技術硏究所論文集 Vol.66 No.-

지반구조물을 설계할 때 대상 지반의 불확실성을 극복하기 위해 여러 가지 셜계법이 사용되고 있다. 지반공학분야에서 사용되어온 기폰의 허용응력설계법은 구조물의 리스크를 효율적으로 관리하지 못한다. 그래서 통계확률 기법에 기초한 신뢰성 해석과 하중저항계수설계법이 제안되었다. 본 논문에서는 이들의 설계개념과 현황 및 향후 전망을 다루어보았다.

Two Types of Egress Based on Initiation: On The Pearl, “Flight,” and The Forgotten Village

( Kim¸ Eun-jin ),( Lee¸ Geon-geun ) 동국대학교 영어권문화연구소 2015 영어권문화연구 Vol.8 No.2

John Steinbeck, a Nobel-Literature laureate, is said to have had the strong impulse to get away to nature when young. His novels are distinctive of the description of egress from the society. For example, the characters of The Pearl, “Flight,” and The Forgotten Village leave their home to mountains and another city. Also, the egress is based on their initiation into a process of maturity and divided into two types―autobiographical and dramatic transition story. This paper aims to distinguish their characteristics by analyzing the texts of the three works in detail. Especially, it is possible that the egress of The Pearl is explained with both the styles depending on who is the hero of the story between Kino and the personified pearl. Besides, the takeoff of “Flight” is interpreted as the dramatic transition type, while that of The Forgotten Village as autographical one. Meanwhile, during more than half a century, the initiation story has been classified by Mordecai Marcus's idea according to its power as tentative, uncompleted, and decisive. However, the older typology is contingent on forms, not on contents. The newer one can reveal the speed of initiation, the tone and mood, the narrator's position, the clarity of a turning point, the role of supporting characters, the necessity of supplementary devices, the extent of the individual's conflict with the society, family relationship, the range of affecting factors, symbolic effect, the difference between what the hero knows and what s/he does not yet know, and the relationship between the internal and external part the protagonist has. All in all, two types of egress based on initiation are intended to contribute to developing the research on initiation stories.

방사선 조사에 의한 흰주 난포의 퇴축과 난포세포의 방사선 감수성

김수일,한승로,조근자,허대영,이영호,조문준,김무강,김원식 충남대학교 의과대학 의학연구소 2002 충남의대잡지 Vol.29 No.1

The aim of this study were to investigate radiation-induced atresia and radiation susceptibility in the rat ovary morphologically. Female rats (Sprague Dawley strain) of 4 weeks old were irradiated with dose of 4 Gy and 8 Gy, and sacrificed at hour 6, 12, and 24 after radiation. The H & E stain, the TUNEL method (ApopTag kit) and transmission electron microscopy (TEM) were used. In light microscopic observation, the number of atresia of ovarian follicles were increased significantly at 6h after irradiation (p<0.01). There was no significant difference between 4 Gy and 8 Gy irradiated groups. In TEM observation, granulosa cells in radio-sensitive follicles were characterized by several structural features including condensation of nuclear chromatin granules, nuclear fragmentation and apoptotic body formation. An apoptotic cell is observed to have been phagocytosed by a normal granulosa cell. Granulosa cells in radio-resistant follicles were characterized by several structural features including nuclear indentation, partial condensation of chromatin granules, mitochondrial swelling, dilatation of RER cisterns, accumulation of dense irregular masses, accumulation of lipid droplets, and increased lysosomal bodies. Number of gap junctions between granulosa cells were decreased, and intercellular space were widen than that of control animals. These findings were prominent at 6h after irradiation and were diminished at 12h and 24h after irradiation. With these results, it was concluded that radiation-induced follicular cell apoptosis and ovarian follicular atresia in rat ovary increased considerably at 6h after irradiation. Further studies are needed to reveal the more extensive differences between radiosensitive and radioresistant follicular granulosa cells.

사람 정자의 성숙도와 운동성에 따른 세포질내 정자주입 후 전핵형성과 초기 배발생

이상찬,김종흥,김병기,김근주 동의대학교 기초과학연구소 2000 基礎科學硏究論文集 Vol.10 No.1

In the present study, we investigated the effect of maturity and motility of spermatozoa on the formation of pronucleus and subsequent developmental capacity of the human embryo in vitro. The fertilization was performed by means of intracytoplasmic sperm injection (ICSI) in HEPES-buffered m-TCM-199 medium. In the first part of the experiment, motile or immotile human spermatozoa ejaculated were injected into cumulus-enclosed human oocytes matured in vivo. Significantly(P$lt;0.002)higher proportion of oocytes that was injected with motile spermatozoa formed 2 pronuclei than the oocytes injected with immotile spermatozoa(79.8% vs 51.7%). In the second part of the experiment, cumulus-enclosed human oocytes matured in vivo were injected with motile or immotile spermatozoa collected from testes. There was no difference between motile and immotile spermatozoa. In the third part of the experiment, using modified Tyrode's medium containing 10.0 mM lactate, 0.5 mM pyruvate, 0.2 mM taurine, 1.0 mM glutamine, 2.22 mM MEM amino acids, vitamin and 10% human follicular fluid, we found that development of oocytes that formed 2 pronuclei were able to develop to 9-16 cells regardless of maturity and motility of spermatozoa.

중추성 요붕증으로 발현된 랑거한스세포 조직구증식증 1례

김준성,윤원상,김근모,최영권,박기원,김병희,유용상 대한소아내분비학회 2004 Annals of Pediatirc Endocrinology & Metabolism Vol.9 No.1

다중 중합효소 연쇄반응을 이용한 소의 Johne병 진단 기법 확립

김종배,송혜원,김근희,김홍,신광순,김두 대한의생명과학회 2000 Journal of biomedical laboratory sciences Vol.6 No.1

반추수에서 발생하는 Johne병의 조기 진단 방법을 제시하고 이 질병의 원인체와 미생물학적 특징이 유사한 M. bovis, M. avium 등의 mycobacteria감염증을 감별 진단하는 방법을 개발하기 위하여 Mycobacterium 균속의 표준균주를 사용하여 중합효소 연쇄반응을 확립하였다. Johne병으로 의심되는 소의 혈액과 유즙을 채취하여 분리한 단핵구 및 거식세포로부터 genomic DNA를 추출하였다. 각 시료로부터 추출한 DNA를 template로 이용하여 Mycobacterium spp.에 특이적인 16S rDNA primer set를 이용한 PCR을 수행하여 시료내의 mycobacterial DNA 보유 여부를 확인하였다. 한편 mycobacteria 양성으로 확인된 시료는 M. avium complex 균종에 특이한 16S rDNA 염기서열을 기초로하여 제작한 primer set와 M. paratuberculosis 의 IS900 sequence에 특이한 primer set를 이용하여 duplex PCR을 수행하여 Johne병 원인체의 보균 여부를 조사하였으며, 이 결과를 oligonucleotide probe를 사용한 Southern blot hybridization을 통하여 다시 확인하였다. 이와 같은 duplex PCR 기법을 실제 축산 현장에서 수집한 유즙과 말초혈액으로부터 분리한 단핵구 및 거식세포 시료에 적용한 결과 본 연구에서 확립한 duplex PCR기법 유용성을 확인할 수 있었다. Diagnosis of Bovine Johne's Disease Using Multiplex Polymerase Chain Reactions In order to improve the early diagnosis of Johne's disease in ruminants, duplex polymerase chain reaction system for the detection of the etiologic agent of M. paratuberculosis and for the differentiation of other mycobacterial animal pathogens, such as M. bovis and M. avium, was applied. Genomic DNAs were purified from peripheral blood monocytes or milk macrophages and were used as templates in the duplex PCR. Detection of Mycobacterium spp. in the specimen was carried out by PCR using primer set specific to the mycobacterial 16S rDNA. And then, mycobacterial DNA-positive specimens were further differentiated with duplex PCR system which was composed of primer sets specific to 16S rDNA of M. avium complex and IS900 gene of M. paratuberculosis. The results were re-confirmed by Southern blot hybridization with oligonucleotide specific to the internal sequence of IS900 PCR amplicons. The applicability of this duplex PCR system was evaluated with DNAs extracted from clinical specimens of peripheral blood monocytes and milk macrophages. In summary, the duplex PCR amplification system described in this experiment is promising molecular technique for the early diagnosis of Johne's disease in ruminants.