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      • KCI등재후보

        청소년의 라이프스타일과 개인주의 집단주의에 따른 선호감성 분석

        한경미,나영주 한국의류산업학회 2004 한국의류산업학회지 Vol.6 No.1

        The purpose of the study was to investigate the lifestyle and individualism/collectivism of adolescents nowadays and the relationship to preferred sensation. We collected 1386 middle and high school students' data which have the answers about lifestyle, individualism/collectivism, self-esteem, school location, family members and other socio-statistical variables. The results are followings; The types of adolescents' lifestyle composed of 5 clusters, which are Pursuit of hedonic (18.9%), Adventure materialism (19.9%), Depending and pursuit of entertainment (21.4%), Internet & study (22.5%), and Strong will - economic (17.3%). Distribution of individualism/collectivism is even, and Egoist (29.8%) which belong to vertical individualism is the biggest portion. Adolescent's lifestyle has relationship to the external factors, such as school location and family income, while individualism/collectivism does rather to adolescent's own nature, such as gender and grade. Their lifestyle than their individualism/ collectivism is connected with their preferred sensation more.

      • 非行少女의 心理的 特性에 관한 硏究

        韓英子 檀國大學校 家政學科 1977 家庭學硏究 Vol.3 No.-

        The aim of this study is to find out psychological traits of delinquent girls through the comparison of delinquent girls and normal girls and to put it to practical use as materials for the establishment of correction method or direction of direction of guidance for delinquent girls. The subjects were 300 girls in the regular classes within regular middle and high schools and 90 delinquent girls (from full 13 years old to 19) in a juvenile training school under the control of Ministy of Justice. The tests administered to all subjects are Personality Test, Personal Preference Schedule, Self-concept Sconcept Scale, and Home Environment Scale. The results of this study are summarized as follows; First, delinquent girls have been grown up under more closed, rejecting and heteronomous family environment with emphasis of material-directional and traditional value, compared with normal girls group. Second, delinquent girls regard their parents as rather dominator than colaborators, showing a negative response to their family, compared with normal girls group. Moreover, their family members fail to be united, showing an individualistic tendency. Third, delinquent girls are on a low level of expectation and normal sense, compared with of normal girls. Fourth, delinquent girls have stronger needs for abasement, affiliation, domisnance, emotionality sex and autonomy than normal girls. Fifth, delinquent girls group are inferior to normal girls in sociality (family relation & social relation), emotional stability, adjustment and leadership, etc., showing a pessimitic view. Thus, it is well considered that there is a great difference between delinquent girls and normal girls in home environment and psychological traits. These facts suggest us that we will be able to prevent from of reform misconduct such traits, or improvement of their family environment. Accordingly, it is highly requested that we be done our best to improve competency and qualification standard of parents, teachers and public servenats in charge of guidance for juveniles, in order to prevent from of correct misconduct of delinquent girls

      • 落花生의 熱處理에 의한 成分變化에 關한 硏究

        韓熙子,高英秀 漢陽大學校 韓國生活科學硏究所 1990 韓國 生活 科學 硏究 Vol.- No.9

        This study was conducted to analyze the changes in composition of general components, minerals, fatty acids and amino acids in the dried peanuts, steamed peanuts and roasted peanuts by heat treatment for the efficient use of the nutritive ingredients of them. The results are the same as follows. 1.In composition of general components in the dried peanuts and roasted peanuts, the content of water was respectively 5.43% and 2.43%, crude fat 55.55% and 48.04%, and crude protein 22.89% and 25.85%. And there was no large difference between these two peanuts. But in the steamed peanuts, the content of water, crude fat and crude protein was respectively 21.63%, 35.38% and 20.34%. As compared with the dried peanuts, the water of the steamed peanuts was 16.2% more than that of the dried peanuts, and crude fat and crude protein were respectively 15.17% and 2.55% less. 2.In composition of minerals, all these three peanuts had Ca(70.0mg)<Mg(133.0mg)<P(310.0mg) in increasing proportion and Na(2.0mg), Fe(3.0mg) and Cu (4.0mg) were analyzed out respectively. And there was no change in composition of minerals by heat-treatment. 3.In the physio-chemical characteristics of these peanuts oil yielded, Idine value was from 92 to 94 and Saponification value from 180 to 184. Judging from this, they all were undrying oil were containing a great deal of fatty acids, and there was no large difference in unsaponifiable value and refractive index too. In composition of fattyacids, unsaturated fatty acid formed a major portion(84.63∼84.76%), and the content of it had oleic acid(46.91∼48.22%)>linoleic acid(32.55∼33.04% )>palmitic acid (10.68∼11.28%) in decreasing proportion. Also, total essential fatty acid content was high (36.53%∼37.85%) and essential fatty acid was well combined with good balance. In the dried peanuts and heat-treated group, the content of palmitic acid and oleic acid had roasted-peanuts <steamed-peanuts<dried-peanuts in increasing proportion, and linolenic acid had steamed-peanuts<dried-peanuts<roasted peanut in increasing proportion. 4.In composition of amino acids, total essential amino acid content was from 22.22% to 22.85% and essential amino acid was well combined. And amino acid component, glutamic acid was the most in content, and aspartic acid and arginine were followed respectively. In the change in composition by heat treatment, it was analyzed out that glutamic acid had the most content and arginine had dried-peanuts<steamed-peanuts<roasted-peanuts in increasing proportion. Total amino aced content of the roasted peanut, steamed peanuts and dried peanuts were respectively 40.37%mg, 37.85mg and 39.28mg.

      • KCI등재후보
      • 위암환자에서 BrdU에 의하여 유도되는 Fragile sites의 발현

        윤숙자,한승로,정옥,김수일,박경란,이영호,김원식 충남대학교 의과대학 지역사회의학연구소 2001 충남의대잡지 Vol.28 No.1

        The expression frequency of BrdU-induced fragile sites was examined in stomach cancer patients to determine whether this parameter could be used as a marker of genetic susceptibility in at-risk individuals. G banding performed to detect fragile sites. No difference was found in expression frequency between the stomach cancer patients and a group of normal individuals(p=0.7). This indicates that the expression frequency of BrdU-induced fragile sites is not a suitable marker for assessing genetic susceptibility in stomach cancer patient.

      • 방사선 조사에 의한 흰주 난포의 퇴축과 난포세포의 방사선 감수성

        김수일,한승로,조근자,허대영,이영호,조문준,김무강,김원식 충남대학교 의과대학 의학연구소 2002 충남의대잡지 Vol.29 No.1

        The aim of this study were to investigate radiation-induced atresia and radiation susceptibility in the rat ovary morphologically. Female rats (Sprague Dawley strain) of 4 weeks old were irradiated with dose of 4 Gy and 8 Gy, and sacrificed at hour 6, 12, and 24 after radiation. The H & E stain, the TUNEL method (ApopTag kit) and transmission electron microscopy (TEM) were used. In light microscopic observation, the number of atresia of ovarian follicles were increased significantly at 6h after irradiation (p<0.01). There was no significant difference between 4 Gy and 8 Gy irradiated groups. In TEM observation, granulosa cells in radio-sensitive follicles were characterized by several structural features including condensation of nuclear chromatin granules, nuclear fragmentation and apoptotic body formation. An apoptotic cell is observed to have been phagocytosed by a normal granulosa cell. Granulosa cells in radio-resistant follicles were characterized by several structural features including nuclear indentation, partial condensation of chromatin granules, mitochondrial swelling, dilatation of RER cisterns, accumulation of dense irregular masses, accumulation of lipid droplets, and increased lysosomal bodies. Number of gap junctions between granulosa cells were decreased, and intercellular space were widen than that of control animals. These findings were prominent at 6h after irradiation and were diminished at 12h and 24h after irradiation. With these results, it was concluded that radiation-induced follicular cell apoptosis and ovarian follicular atresia in rat ovary increased considerably at 6h after irradiation. Further studies are needed to reveal the more extensive differences between radiosensitive and radioresistant follicular granulosa cells.

      • 소세포 폐암의 갑상선전이 1예

        장리라,최영식,박요한,문대성,김자경,김성은,최인수,유찬희,남성진 고신대학교 의과대학 2008 고신대학교 의과대학 학술지 Vol.23 No.3

        Metastasis to the thyroid gland is usually considered uncommon. The most frequent sites of the primary tumor include the kidney, breast and lung. Its presence often indicates poor prognosis. Metastases represent the advanced stage of the tumors and fine needle aspiration cytology is and important way of diagnosis in thyroid metastasis. we experienced a case of Metastatic Small cell Lung Carcinoma to the Thyroid Gland. A 58-year-old man with Graves' disease diagnosed pulmonary nodule in the left upper lung field on his chest X-ray film. The patient's thyroid gland was diffusely swollen, and elastic to hard. A thyroid ultrasonography showed 1cm sized hypodense nodule on the left thyroid gland. The patient underwent a ultrasonography guided fine needle aspiration cytology of the mass. Cytological diagnosis was a metastatic small cell carcinoma. Then Chemotherapy was administered to the patient. The authors report this rare case of metastatic small cell lung carcinoma to the thyroid with literature review.

      • 은행원의 VDT작업에 따른 안자각종상

        구정완,이승환,이자영 가톨릭대학산업의학쎈타 산업의학연구소 1991 韓國의 産業醫學 Vol.30 No.5

        In order to investigate the effects due to visual display terminal(VDT) work of banking operations, the questionnaire survey for subjective eye symptoms was carried out on 378 bank clerks who had been engaged in VDT work for various length of work hours. The results were as follows: 1. Of the 17 items of questionnaire, the highest percentage was accounted for by 'eye strain' (61.1%),follwed by 'feel pressure in eyes'(33.3%),'eyes feel ache' (26.7%),'eyes feel heavy'(21.4%) and 'blurred vision of objectl'(16.7%) in the order of sequence. 2. The average weighetd score of subjictive eye symptoms was 13.75, 14.39, 16.78 and 13.13 in the age groups of less than 25,25-29, 30-34, and 35-44 years, respectively, it was significantly increased from the age group of less than 25 years to 30-34 years. Also, it was significantly increased according to increasing with work duration. 3. The average weighted score of female was larger than that of male and the score of green color was larger than that of black-white color by the color of cathode ray tube display. 4. Aggravating time of subuective symptioms was during the end of month in period of a month, a monday in a day of week and on duty (P.M.) in a daily work.

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