월악산국립공원의 곤충다양성에 관한 연구 - 노린재목, 딱정벌레목, 나비목 -

박성준(Seong-Joon Park),전용락(Yong-Lak Jeon),홍의정(Eui-Jung Hong),윤주창(Ju-Chang Yun),박서경(Seo-Kyoung Park),김병진(Byung-Jin Kim) 국립공원연구원 2010 국립공원연구지 Vol.1 No.4

본 연구는 2007년부터 2009년까지 3년 동안 월악산 모니터링 조사 지점과 동일지구에 대해 정기적인 주 간조사를 통해 주간곤충류(노린재목, 딱정벌레목, 나비목)의 종목록을 확보 하여, 월악산국립공원의 생태계에 자연적 혹은 인위적으로 변화된 내용을 측정하여 곤충자원의 체계적인 관리를 위한 자료를 제공하고자 실시되었다. 본 조 사기간 동안 채집 확인된 주간곤충류는 65과 404종(노린재목 21과 86종, 딱정벌레목 38과 244종, 나비목 6과 74종) 이 조사되었다. 따라서 문헌조사를 포함한 결과 월악산국립공원에 서식하는 것으로 확인된 주간곤충류는 멸종위기야 생동물 2종, 고유종 6종, 국외반출승인대상종 10종과 특정종 50종을 포함하여 총 72과 609종(딱정벌레목 44과 368 종, 노린재목 22과 126종, 나비목 6과 115종)으로 나타났다. 아울러 조사지점별 분석결과 S3에서 종다양성이 가장 높게 나타났으며, S10은 다른 조사지점과 다르게 종다양성이 현저하게 떨어지는 것으로 나타났다. 각 조사기간별 우점종으로는 2007년과 2009년도에 넉점박이송장벌레, 2008년도에는 더듬이긴노린재로 나타났다. This study were conducted for three years from 2007 to 2009 and at the same points as monitoring surveys, through regular surveys insects (Hemiptera, Coleoptera, Lepidoptera) to obtain the list, to measure and assess  Woraksan National Park ecosystem’s natural or artificial change, to provide data for systematic management of the contents of insects. As a result of all the collections were examined, 404 species of 65 family under 3 order were identified. Therefore, the species composition of insect over each result from Woraksan National Park’s was a total of 3 orders,  72 families, 609 species including 2 Endangered species, 6 Endermic species, 10 Management of exotic species and 50 Designated species; 368 species of family Coleoptera which is the highest, 126 species of family Hemiptera and 115 species of family Lepidoptera. Site 3 had the highest indices diversity. In contrast, Site 10 indices diversity, different  from the other survey points, were significantly low. In each survey period, dominant species included Nicrophorus quadripunctatus in 2007 and 2009. In 2008, dominant species was Pachygrontha antennata.

월악산국립공원의 곤충다양성에 관한 연구 : 노린재목, 딱정벌레목, 나비목

박성준(Seong-Joon Park),전용락(Yong-Lak Jeon),홍의정(Eui-Jung Hong),윤주창(Ju-Chang Yun),박서경(Seo-Kyoung Park),김병진(Byung-Jin Kim) 국립공원연구원 2010 국립공원연구지 Vol.1 No.3

본 연구는 2007년부터 2009년까지 3년 동안 월악산 모니터링 조사 지점과 동일지구에 대해 정기적인 주간조사를 통해 주간곤충류(노린재목, 딱정벌레목, 나비목)의 종목록을 확보 하여, 월악산국립공원의 생태계에 자연적 혹은 인위적으로 변화된 내용을 측정하여 곤충자원의 체계적인 관리를 위한 자료를 제공하고자 실시되었다. 본 조사기간 동안 채집 확인된 주간곤충류는 65과 404종(노린재목 21과 86종, 딱정벌레목 38과 244종, 나비목 6과 74종)이 조사되었다. 따라서 문헌조사를 포함한 결과 월악산국립공원에 서식하는 것으로 확인된 주간곤충류는 멸종위기야생동물 2종, 고유종 6종, 국외반출승인대상종 10종과 특정종 50종을 포함하여 총 72과 609종(딱정벌레목 44과 368종, 노린재목 22과 126종, 나비목 6과 115종)으로 나타났다. 아울러 조사지점별 분석결과 S3에서 종다양성이 가장 높게 나타났으며, S10은 다른 조사지점과 다르게 종다양성이 현저하게 떨어지는 것으로 나타났다. 각 조사기간별우점종으로는 2007년과 2009년도에 넉점박이송장벌레, 2008년도에는 더듬이긴노린재로 나타났다. This study were conducted for three years from 2007 to 2009 and at the same points as monitoring surveys, through regular surveys insects (Hemiptera, Coleoptera, Lepidoptera) to obtain the list, to measure and assess Woraksan National Park ecosystem’s natural or artificial change, to provide data for systematic management of the contents of insects. As a result of all the collections were examined, 404 species of 65 family under 3 order were identified. Therefore, the species composition of insect over each result from Woraksan National Park’s was a total of 3 orders, 72 families, 609 species including 2 Endangered species, 6 Endermic species, 10 Management of exotic species and 50 Designated species; 368 species of family Coleoptera which is the highest, 126 species of family Hemiptera and 115 species of family Lepidoptera. Site 3 had the highest indices diversity. In contrast, Site 10 indices diversity, different from the other survey points, were significantly low. In each survey period, dominant species included Nicrophorus quadripunctatus in 2007 and 2009. In 2008, dominant species was Pachygrontha antennata.

A comparison of the BISAP score and serum procalcitonin for predicting the severity of acute pancreatitis

( Byung Geun Kim ),( Myung Hwan Noh ),( Choong Heon Ryu ),( Hwa Seong Nam ),( Su Mi Woo ),( Seung Hee Ryu ),( Jin Seok Jang ),( Jong Hun Lee ),( Seok Ryeol Choi ),( Byeong Ho Park2 ) 대한내과학회 2013 The Korean Journal of Internal Medicine Vol.28 No.3

Background/Aims: The bedside index of severity in acute pancreatitis (BISAP) is a new, convenient, prognostic multifactorial scoring system. As more data are needed before clinical application, we compared BISAP, the serum procalcitonin PCT), and other multifactorial scoring systems simultaneously. Methods: Fifty consecutive acute pancreatitis patients were enrolled prospectively. Blood samples were obtained at admission and after 48 hours and imaging studies were performed within 48 hours of admission. The BISAP score was compared with the serum PCT, Ranson`s score, and the acute physiology and chronic health examination (APACHE)-II, Glasgow, and Balthazar computed tomography severity index (BCTSI) scores. Acute pancreatitis was graded using the Atlanta criteria. The predictive accuracy of the scoring systems was measured using the area under the receiver-operating curve (AUC). Results: The accuracy of BISAP (≥ 2) at predicting severe acute pancreatitis was 84% and was superior to the serum PCT (≥ 3.29 ng/mL, 76%) which was similar to the APACHE-II score. The best cutoff value of BISAP was 2 (AUC, 0.873; 95% con- fidence interval, 0.770 to 0.976; p < 0.001). In logistic regression analysis, BISAP had greater statistical significance than serum PCT. Conclusions: BISAP is more accurate for predicting the severity of acute pancreatitis than the serum PCT, APACHE-II, Glasgow, and BCTSI scores.

한국 근로자의 人的資本 形成에 관한 연구

朴基性,宋秉昊 한국금융연구원 2002 韓國經濟의 分析 Vol.8 No.1

Lucas(1988)에 의하면 미국의 경우 인적자본 증가의 64%가 학교교육의 내부효과에 의한 것이었고 나머지 36%가 생산현장의 인적자본 축적에 의한 것이었다. 같은 추정 방식을 우리나라에 적용하면 학교교육은 16%에 지나지 않았고 84%가 생산현장에 의한 것이었다. 본 논문은 생산현장에서의 학습에 대한 하나의 모형을 제시하여, 위와 같은 한국노동자의 인적자본 축적과정을 이론화하는 시도를 하였고 이 모형의 경제성장에 대한 함의를 논의한다. 생산현장에서 미숙련 노동자가 숙련 노동자로부터 배우는 것에 의해 인적자본이 축적되면 경제성장률은 인구증가율과 역의 관계에 있다. 이 학습에 대해 미숙련 노동자가 숙련노동자에게 수업료를 지불하면 연령-수입 단면은 연령-생산성 단면으로부터 괴리된다. 횡단면 연령-수입 단면의 기울기는 경제성장률이 높을수록 낮지만, 이 괴리의 적절한 측정인 노동자의 생애에 걸친 연령-수입 단면의 기울기의 연령-생산성 단면의 기울기에 대한 비율은 경제성장률과 무관하다. 노동자들의 학습능력이 다르고 고용될 때는 사용자가 그 학습 능력을 관찰할 수 없는 경우도 분석하고 경제성장률에 대한 함의를 논의하였다. According to Lucas(1988), 64% of American human capital increase is attributed to the internal effects of schooling, and the remaining 36% to the human capital formation in the work place. If a similar estimation is used for Korean data, only 16% of Korean human capital increase is attributed to schooling while the remaining 84% is attributed to the human capital formation in the work place. This paper tries to theorize "on-the-job-learning" and shed some light on the human capital formation in the work place, especially Korean workers' human capital formation on the job. We examine two varieties of a model. This first one assumes homogeneity amongst workers, and the second one assumes heterogeneity.

급성 백혈병 환자에서 발생한 감염 양상의 분석(1986~1992)

박선양,오명돈,김양수,백경란,김병국,최강원,김성민 대한감염학회 1993 감염 Vol.25 No.3

Infection is a major complication and potentially life-threatening in patients with acute leukemia. The patients require prompt broad-spectrum antibiotics therapy when fever develops. One of the keys to successful patient management is the recognition of institutional trends of the spectrum of infections and infecting microorganisms. So we evaluated 138 patients with acute leukemia and blastic crisis of chronic myelogenous leukemia admitted to Seoul National University Hospital from July 1986 to June 1992. The results are following: 1) Total number of febrile episodes was 224 and 60% of them occurred after chemotherapy. 2) Microbiologically-defined infection, clinically-defined infection, and unexplained fever accounted for 28%, 45%, 27% of the febrile episodes respectively. 3) Fifty-eight percent of microbiologically-defined infections were caused by gram-negative bactria, and 36% were gram-positive bacteria. There was a tendency to a greater proportion of gram (+) organisms than that of the last study (p>0.1). Escherichia coli was the most common organism, and coagulase-negative staphylococci, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Klebsiella pneumoniae were common in decreasing order. 4) Pneumonia was the most common type of infection, followed by skin and soft tissue infection, perianal infection, gingivitis and primary septicemia. 5) Seventy-two percent of total infections improved with therapy and this success rate was higher than that of the last study(p<0.001).

多環芳香族炭化水素類에 의한 화학발암의 양자생화학적 해석

朴柄珏,都聖鐸,徐萬哲 嶺南大學校附設 基礎科學硏究所 1986 基礎科學硏究 Vol.6 No.-

The interaction of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAH) with deoxyrkbonucleic acid(DNA) were studied by means of extended Huckel method. Assuming that the formation of a loose molecular complex between each PAH and DNA is the first step of chemical carcinogenesis, the plausible orientation of the complex formed between the PAH and the the adenine-thymine pair or the guanine-cytosine was figured out. On the basis of the most probable orientation, the charge transfer quantities of the DNA bases (A-T pair and G-C pair) and PAH complexes were calculated and compared with carcinogenicity. It was found that the parallel relationship between charge transfer quantity of the G-C pair and PAH complex and carcinogenicity exists, but not between that of the A-T pair and PAH complex and carcinogenicity. Thus, the interaction of the G-C pair with the carcinogens seems to play an important role in the carcinogenesis.

작업장 특성에 따른 톨루엔 노출 근로자의 마뇨산 배출 특성

박흥재,김형준,정성욱,이병호 한국환경과학회 2005 한국환경과학회지 Vol.14 No.2

This study was carried out to investigate the correlation between toluene in air and hippuric acid in human urine, which is based in the results of the health check-in and measure of working environment, was investigated for five years. Toluene in air and hippuric acid in urine were checked 116 workers who exposed to toluene in five type of industry. The Mean concentration of toluene in air by type of industry and every year and sex distinction, had positive correlation.(p<0.01) The Mean concentration of hippuric acid in urine by type of industry, every year, sex distinction, disparity of age and term of duty had positive correlation.(p<0.01)

國際環境法에서 非政府間機構의 役割

朴炳度,洪性讚 건국대학교 사회정책연구소 1999 사회과학연구 Vol.10 No.-

Nutcracker 증후군의 진단에 있어서 도플러 초음파검사의 유용성 : Diagnostic Usefulness of Doppler US

박병관,김승협,조정연,성창규,박선원,한만청 대한초음파의학회 1998 ULTRASONOGRAPHY Vol.17 No.2

양성 및 비양성 뇌교출혈의 임상방사선학적 연구

김병곤,이한보,박성호,노재규,노재규 대한신경과학회 1999 대한신경과학회지 Vol.17 No.1