주택재개발사업의 추정사업비 예측에 관한 연구

박금화,고성석 대한건축학회지회연합회 2016 대한건축학회연합논문집 Vol.18 No.6

최근 구도심을 중심으로 공동화 현상이 심각한 사회문제로 대두됨에 따라 주택재개발사업의 추진이 활발하게 시도되고 있으나, 이해당사자간 잦은 갈등 및 분쟁 등을 이유로 대부분의 사업추진은 부진한 실정이다. 이러한 분쟁의 대부분은 사업비와 연관되어 발생되는 문제이며, 여러 참여주체의 협의를 전제로 사업이 추진되는 주택재개발사업의 특성상 사업초기단계에서 보다 정확한 사업비 예측은 사업추진여부를 결정하는데 매우 중요한 요소로 작용한다. 그러므로 주택재개발사업의 성공적인 사업추진을 위해서는 사업결정권이 부여된 각 참여주체가 사업초기단계에서 사업타당성을 스스로 분석하여 판단할 수 있도록 사업비 예측자료의 정립이 필요하다. 따라서 본 연구에서는 주택재개발사업의 추정사업비 예측자료를 제시하기 위한 목적 아래 유관 자료 및 추진사례를 분석하여 사업비 결정항목을 선정하였고, 정량화된 추정식을 정립하고, 정립한 추정식의 유효성을 검증하여 제시하였다. As the crater phenomenon at old urban center is on the rise lately, promotions of Housing Redevelopment projects is actively attempted which however, most of the promotions are poor because of frequent conflicts and dispute among stakeholders. These troubles mostly arise related to project expenses and more precise estimation of project expense is a very important factor for deciding whether to push the project or not as Housing Redevelopment project is based on a discussion of various participating entities. Hence, for a successful project, establishment of estimated project cost material is needed for each participating entity with a right to decide on the project, so they can analyse and judge the project feasibility by themselves in early stages of the project. Therefore, in this research, deciding factors of project cost are selected, quantified calculating formula is established and effectiveness of the established formula is verified by analysing related materials and cases under the aim of proposing a forecast for estimated project cost of Housing Redevelopment.

노인의 삶의 질을 위한 건강 만족도와 관련 영향 요인

박금화,최연희,남철현,Park, Kum-Hwa,Choi, Yeon-Hee,Nam, Chul-Hyun 대한예방한의학회 2008 대한예방한의학회지 Vol.12 No.3

The purpose of this study was to determine factors influencing the health satisfaction of the elderly. The study was conducted with 1,294 subjects during 3 months from 1st February to 30, April, 2008. The results were as follows. 1. The average score of their health satisfaction level is $2.76{\pm}1.81$ points on the basis of 5 point(54.2 points on the basis of 100 points). The health satisfaction level of the elderly was significantly associated with age, sex, marital status, monthly allowance, education level, occupation, the number of family members living together, family closeness, stress, and use of the social welfare centers. 2. As the variables affecting on the health satisfaction level, sex, age, marital status, monthly income, accupation, education level, the number of family members living together. stress levels. family closeness, ADL IADL and the use of the social welfare centers. were found, and the influence of these variables was 49.34%. The government, social service units, private health & medical organizations and experts need to pay more attention to factors influencing effective policy and health education programs for health promotion regarding the quality of life.

취약계층 노인의 삶의 질에 영향을 미치는 요인

박금화(Park Kum Hwa),최연희(Choi Yeon Hee) 한국재활간호학회 2010 재활간호학회지 Vol.13 No.1

교육시설 사례분석을 통한 VE 중점관리대상에 관한 연구

김학주,박금화,송도흠,고성석 대한건축학회지회연합회 2014 대한건축학회연합논문집 Vol.16 No.6

최근의 건설사업은 사회적 트랜드의 변화 및 수요자의 요구에 따라 복합화·다양화 되어 가는 추세이며, 사업의 불확실성 및 공사 진행 간 발생할 수 있는 많은 설계변경 등을 최소화하기 위해 공사 착수 전 철저한 설계 분석 및 사전검토가 요구되고 있다. 교육시설 공사 또한, BTL사업과 최근 혁신도시 이전, 지방교육시설의 확충을 위해 학교시설 사업의 규모가 급격히 확대됨에 따라 효율적인 VE(Value Engineering)가 요구되고 있는 실정이다. 하지만 교육시설은 VE를 수행하는 동안 VE 선정과정의 적정성 평가 미흡, 건축공사 VE 수행방법의 인식부족, 공종별 및 평가요소별, 건축공사 단계별 중점관리대상 선정 미흡 등으로 인하여 효율적인 수행의 한계를 보이고 있다. 이에 본 연구는 교육시설 VE 제안 시 집중적인 관리가 요구되는 중점관리대상을 사례분석 및 전문가 설문을 통해 제시하고자 하였으며, 그 결과 건축/구조 공종, 성능/품질 평가요소, 공사단계 분류의 유지단계, 추진단계 분류의 분석단계 등의 중점관리대상을 선정하였다. The recent trend for construction business is drifting towards complexation and diversification in line with social trend transition and a user's demand; consequently, required are thorough design analysis before starting construction and preliminary review in an effort to minimize business uncertainty and frequent changes of order that could take place in the middle of construction progress. Actually, educational facility construction is also called to employ efficient VE(Value Engineering) according as the project size of school facilities is sharply expanding for the purpose of BTL(Build-Transfer-Lease)project, recent transfer to the innovative city and expansion of local educational facilities. However, the educational facilities project is showing its limitations on efficient performance due to insufficiency in adequacy assessment of VE, lack of awareness about VE execution method in architectural construction, and insufficiency in selection of the objects of priority control by work type, assessment factors, architectural work phase, etc. revealed in the course of carrying out VE. So, this study intended to suggest the object of priority control requiring concentrated management at the time of proposal of educational facilities VE through the case analysis & survey on experts; as a result, this study managed to select the objects of priority control, such as building/structure work type, performance/quality assessment factors, maintenance stage of construction work stage classification, and analysis stage of promotion stage classification, etc.

[교제무대] 교제에서 《까치》와 《까마귀》

일민,박금화 길림성민족사무위원회 2005 중국조선어문 Vol.138 No.-

임상간호사의 직무 스트레스와 프리젠티즘

권미숙,최연희,박금화 한국산업간호학회 2011 한국직업건강간호학회지 Vol.20 No.2

당뇨병환자의 당뇨지식, 건강통제위 반응유형, 인지된 스트레스와 환자역할행위 이행정도

서혜정,정문숙,박금화 경북대학교 간호과학연구소 2003 경북간호과학지 Vol.7 No.2

The aim of this study was to confirm relationship of cross-sectional design, which analyzes the diabetics knowledge, perceived stress, response patterns of health locus of control and sick-role behavior compliance of diabetes, identifies facilitates the nursing role which promotes the compliance, and attempts to provide the basic systematic material for managing and researching diabetes. A survey was done on outpatient diabetics of 3 university hospitals and 2 general hospitals located in Busan for two months from October 23, 2002 through December 23, 2002. The survey used both a previously developed instrument and the questionnaire developed by the researcher, and the 240 completed questionnaires were analyzed. Analysis methods included frequency analysis using SPSS 10.0, t-test, ANOVA, Multiple Regression. The results of this study were as follows: The degree of diabetic knowledge by socio-demographic and disease-related characteristics had statistically significant difference depending on age, education level, experience of hospitalization, experience number of hospitalization for diabetics, experience of diabetics education, experience number of diabetics education, type of diabetics control, and presence of SMBG(p<.01). The degree of perceived stress by socio-demographic and disease-related characteristics had statistically significant difference depending on age, education level, existence of occupation, experience of hospitalization, experience number of hospitalization for diabetics, experience of diabetics education, experience number of diabetics education(p<.05). The degree of sick-role behavior compliance by socio-demographic and disease-related characteristics had statistic significance in the age, religion, existence of occupation, duration of diabetics illness, experience of hospitalization, experience number of hospitalization for diabetics, experience of diabetics education, experience number of diabetics education, type of diabetics control(p<.05). The response patterns of health locus of control were identified 8 types and the degree of sick-role behavior compliance by response patterns of HLOC had statistic significance differences(p<.01). The degree of sick-role behavior compliance by diabetics knowledge were significantly high degree of compliance in the higher score group than lower score group of diabetics knowledge(p<.01). The degree of sick-role behavior compliance by perceived stress were no statistically significant differences. From the Multiple Regression analysis of sick-role behavior compliance, age, type of diabetics control, diabetics knowledge were significant variables and the significant variables explained 36.6%.

노인의 스트레스 요인과 대처방안에 영향을 미치는 요인

최상규,남철현,이순자,김기열,박금화,이응창,Choi, Sang-Gyu,Nam, Chul-Hyun,Lee, Soon-Ja,Kim, Gi-Yeol,Park, Geum-Hwa,Lee, Uung-Chang 대한예방한의학회 2006 대한예방한의학회지 Vol.10 No.1

This study was conducted to analyze factors influencing old people's stress and coping with it. The subjects of this study were 1186 people who lived in 6 cities. The data were collected from September, 2003 to March, 2003. The result of this study can be summarized as follow. 1. 14.3% of the respondents was in good health, while 30.6% of them was not in good health. 11.0% of them had good eyesight and 22.2% had a good sense of hearing. 12.0% of them had good teeth. 2. The level of coping with stress was 59.9 points on the basis 100 points. The level of coping with it actively was highest, while the level of coping with it passively was lowest. 3. Factors which influenced old people's stress were job health condition, leisure activity, smoking, hearing ability, and regular exercise. 4. Factors which affected coping with stress were gender, having meals regularly, smoking, job, vigor, preference of foods, and average pocket money per month. As shown in the above results, the level of old people's stress factors and coping with it were significantly low in the groups of low education level, having less pocket money, living alone, being in bad health, having weak eyesight, having bad sense of hearing, having bad teeth, low satisfaction level with leisure, and having no health behavior. Therefore, the method of decreasing stress factors and coping with it should be developed. The government and related organizations must make great efforts to improve old people's quality of life and increase healthy life expectancy.

스트레스와 면역 연구의 간호학적 접근 : 스트레스와 면역에 관한 간호학 논문분석

김금순,김명애,홍혜숙,최명애,서순림,채영란,박금화,이성희,안경애,정재심 서울대학교 간호과학연구소 2002 서울대학교 간호과학연구소 학술대회 자료집 Vol.2002 No.2

대학도서관 공동보존서고 설립.운영의 중요성 및 타당성

윤희윤,이재민,김일영,최은종,이경희,박금화,전승환,Yoon, Hee-Yoon,Lee, Jae-Min,Kim, Il-Young,Choi, Eun-Jong,Lee, Kyung-Hee,Park, Keum Hwa,Jeon, Seung Hwan 한국도서관정보학회 2014 한국도서관정보학회지 Vol.45 No.2

본 연구는 대학도서관 공동보존서고 설립 운영의 중요성을 검토하고 타당성을 논증하는데 목적이 있다. 이를 위하여 설립 운영의 중요성은 도서관 수장공간, 국가 지식정보관리, 사례분석의 측면에서 검토하였다. 그리고 설립 운영의 타당성은 지구촌 지식정보의 출판 유통, 도서관 관계법령의 법리, 범정부 학술정보관리의 정책, 도서관 수장공간의 현실적 측면에서 논증하였다. 그 결과, 권역별 내지 거점형 공동보존서고의 설립 운영은 중요하고 타당한 것으로 밝혀졌으므로 이를 바탕으로 대학도서관을 위한 공동보존서고 모형을 조속히 개발할 필요가 있다. The goal of this study is to review the importance and to prove the feasibility of establishment and operation of the academic collaborative repositories in Korea. To that end, its importance was analyzed from the sides of collection space of libraries, national management of academic information resources, cases of collaborative repository. And its feasibility was logically proved in terms of the global production and distribution of knowledge and information, library relevant laws, national policies of academic information resources, and actual collection space of academic libraries. As a result, the importances and feasibilities of establishment of the academic collaborative repository were revealed by enough. Accordingly, there is a need to develop immediately the establishment and operation model of the collaborative repository for academic libraries.