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      • 심신의학(心身醫學)

        이명수,장혜숙,류훈,문성록 한국정신과학학회 2002 韓國精神科學學會誌 Vol.6 No.2

        The oriental idea that health begins in mind is currently being applied in the clinical field by mind-body medicine. In the past decade. we have seen an increase 10 the popularity of mind-body medicine as an alternative or complement to traditional health care interventions. This paper explores the scientific idea of mind-body medicine and how particular mind-body intervention focusing on stress reduction and relaxation can be useful methods to Improving health state. On the basis of the psycho- neuroendocrine-immune triangular circuit, the mind-body pathway has been Investigated. Among many mind-body intervention, Qi-training and Qi-therapy are described, research on their effectiveness is reviewed, conclusions are drawn, and the applicability to clinical practice is discussed. Given existing empirical support for the effectiveness of these interventions, the authors provide Korean scientists With an overview of the psychoneuroimmunological effects of Qi-training and Qi-training, and possibility of their medical benefits.

      • 노후 생활 적응 연구에 대한 고찰 : 홀로된 여성 노인 중심

        이명숙 안성산업대학교 1993 論文集 Vol.25 No.-

        This study attempts to analyze the life adjustment of the older window. The influenced varibles for the older widow's life adjustment had been found out through the review of literature. The results are summarized as follows; (1) During the 1980's, the following topics about the life adjustment of the aged were addressed;life satisfaction, well-being, maladjustment, stress, loneliness, discrimination. (2) The variables which influenced the life adjustment of the aged were age, health, education, self-esteem, sex role-identity, perceived controllability, family relationship, marital status, economic well-being, social activities. (3) The older widow tend to experience low life satisfaction levels. The varibles which influenced the life adjustment of the older widow were economic status, health, loneliness, social activities.

      • 농촌 주부의 생활환경보전을 위한 역할수행에 관한 연구 : 경기도 안성군 거주 주부를 대상으로 The Anseong community residents

        이명숙 안성산업대학교 1994 論文集 Vol.26 No.-

        The purpose of this study is to investigate factors that have an influence on the rural housewives' role for living environmental protection & preservation. 181 questionnaire were distributed to the rural housewives, who were staying at Anseong, Korea. As the result, the farming season's work time and the soil pollution perception among the independent variables were the factors which have an influence on the rural house wives, role for living environmental protection & preservation.

      • SCIESCOPUSKCI등재
      • 흰쥐 중추신경계내 난소로 투사하는 미주신경로에 관한 연구

        김명주,장명세,고미희,노해숙,조해영,오문유,이봉희 濟州大學校 基礎科學硏究所 2001 基礎科學硏究 Vol.14 No.1

        본 실험은 부교감신경의 하나인 미주신경이 난소를 지배하는 신경으로 관여하고 있는지를 pseudorabies 바이러스를 이용하여 난소신경로와 난소주사후 미주신경절단을 통하여 조사한 연구 보고이다. 이를 위하여 Sprague Dawley계 암흰쥐를 대상으로 pseudorabies 바이러스를 난소에 주사한 무리와 난소 주사후 미주신경을 절단한 무리에서 뇌를 적출하여 pseudorabies 바이러스에 대한 면역조직화학 염색을 시행하여 비교하였다. 본 실험결과 미주신경 중추신경로내의 상위신경핵들이 pseudorabied 바이러스에 대하여 양성반응이 줄어들었거나 관찰되지 않는 차이를 보였다. 즉 적색핵, 종말판혈관기관, 줄무늬체, 침상핵과 이마엽겉질은 부분적으로 난소의 미주신경로에 관여하고 있으며 미주신경등쪽핵, 고립로핵, 최후영역, 청색반점, 팔옆핵, 코리케퓨즈핵, 흑색질 및 시각교차위핵은 양성반응이 관찰되지 않아 미주신경으로 투사하는 부교감신경핵으로 조사되었다. The mammalian ovary has been known as receiving its innervation by sympathetic and sensory neurons of the peripheral nervous system from the brain. Recently, there were several functional reports that the vagus nerves were also regulating the ovarian function, but the vagus nerve had not been identified by clear morphological evidence. A viral transneuronal tracing technique has been used to demonstrate the morphological evidence for the central vagal involvement in ovarian innervation in brain areas. Bartha strain of pseudorabies virus injection was made into the ovary of Sprague Dawley rats. In experimental group, the vagus nerve of the same injection side was removed right after ovarian injection. At five days after initial injection, all the rats were sacrificed and brains were processed for immunohistochemistry. Several central nuclei including hypothalamic paraventricular nucleus showed strong bilateral positive labelings after unilateral injection in control rats, but the positive labelings were disappeared or decreased in several hypothalamic nuclei and nuclei of the vagus nerve. I n conclusion, these results provide the morphological evidence that vagus nerve has neural connection to ovary and by which the central nervous system may maintains the state of ovulation and reproduction as a possible parasympathetic routes in mammals.

      • 기(氣) 시술(施術)이 노인의 심리상태와 통증에 미치는 효과

        장혜숙,이명수,장정원,문성록 한국정신과학학회 2002 韓國精神科學學會誌 Vol.6 No.2

        Recently, we reported that Qi-therapy (QT) may be beneficial in reducing negative psychological symptoms, increasing melatonin levels, neutrophil and NK cell cytotoxicity in young subjects. however there is little scientific evidence of their efficacy on the elder subjects, Therefore, this study was designed to investigate the effects of QT on anxiety, depression, fatigue, pam and blood pressure In the elder subjects Ninety-four elderly subjects were randomly assigned to either QT (n=47) or mimic therapy (n=47) groups, Both groups received a ten minute intervention period using the same procedures. With respect to pre-QT, the QT group exhibited a greater reduction in anxiety, depression, fatigue, and pain level compared to the placebo group, From these results, It is suggested that the practical application of QT may exert a positive psychological and physiological effect m spite of the lack of a long-term intervention period However, further research is necessary In order to fully understand the long-term Impact of QI-therapy on psychological health Recently, we reported that Qi-therapy (QT) may be beneficial in reducing negative psychological symptoms, increasing melatonin levels, neutrophil and NK cell cytotoxicity in young subjects. however there is little scientific evidence of their effIcacy on the elder subjects, Therefore, this study was designed to investigate the effects of QT on anxiety, depression, fatigue, pam and blood pressure In the elder subjects Ninety-four elderly subjects were randomly assigned to either QT (n=47) or mimic therapy (n=47) groups, Both groups received a ten minute intervention period using the same procedures. With respect to pre-QT, the QT group exhibited a greater reduction in anxiety, depression, fatigue, and pam level compared to the placebo group, From these results, It is suggested that the practical application of QT may exert a positive psychological and physiological effect m spite of the lack of a long-term intervention period However, further research is necessary In order to fully understand the long-term Impact of QI-therapy on psychological health

      • KCI등재

        알콜중독자 부부집단 프로그램에 관한 연구 : For the development of a Couples Group Intervention Program for Recovery of Alcoholics(Ⅲ) 알콜중독자의 회복을 위한 부부집단 개입 프로그램 개발 연구(Ⅲ)

        윤명숙,김미혜,엄예선,이은주 한국 정신보건 사회사업학회 1995 정신보건과 사회사업 Vol.2 No.-

        Couple therapy has been recognized as an effective way to treat alcoholism. However, research by the authors indicate there are no couple therapy porgrams currently in the Korean psychiatric setting. The purpose of this study is to develop an effective program to aid in the recovery alcoholics and their spouses. This program is specifically designed for the couples of hospitalized alcoholics. The program consists of 10 sessions, the first four held with gender specific groups, the final five as co-joint couple sessions. The groups will meet 2 times weekly with five monthly after care follow ups. The program is divided into 3 phases ; The first phase deals with the symptoms of alcoholism and its impact on relationships with in 1st-2nd sessions. The second phase treats the issues of co-dependency and the recovery process with in 3th-4th sessions. In the final phase, conflict resolution, communication, anger control, and stress management skills are developed with in 5th-9th sessions. In the final session of the last phase, all 3 phases are integrated and summarized. At this point the group sessions are terminated, five follow up after care sessions are scheduled, to be conducted on a monthly bases. These sessions are designed to help the couple with unresolved issues, assist with implementation of their after care plan, and to monitor the couples progress with in a life of sobriety. The methods of implementing the program are centered on the cognitive behavioral approach, utilizing lectures, group discussion, role play and feedback sessions.

      • 도시주부의 소비자태도와 소비자역할수행에 관한 연구

        최덕경,이명숙 안성산업대학교 1991 論文集 Vol.23 No.-

        The purpose of this study is to investigate some factors regarding the consumer attitude and consumer role performance of urban housewives. The 450 questionnaire were distribute to the housewives, who were staying at seoul, Korea. The data obtained were analyzed by frequency, percentile, mean, t-test, f-test, Duncan's multiplerange test, Pearson's, and multiple regression. Thd major findings were as follows; (1) The ages of housewives, marriage duration, family numbers and the degree of consumer socialization were the variables which showed significant differences according to the Consumer Attitude of the urban housewives. (2) The Comsumer Role Performance showed different aspects according to the age of housewives, husbands' job, wives' job, marriage duration, family numbers, reference group's influence degree and the degree of consumer socialization. (3) There were positive relationships(r=.56) between Consumer Attitude and Consumer Role Performance of the urban housewives. (4) The consumer socialization was the most influential variable on the Consumer Attitude and Consumer Role Performance of the urban housewives.

      • Hepatic lipase 유전자 promoter의 G-250A 다형성과 대사증후군간의 관련성

        김명철,이명숙,유병철,이용환 고신대학교의과대학 2007 고신대학교 의과대학 학술지 Vol.22 No.2

        Background and Objectives: The -250G to A polymorphism of the hepatic lipase gene (LIPC) has been associated with lowered hepatic lipase activity, dyslipidemia, and diabetes. The aims of this study were to elucidate the relationship of the G-250A polymorphism of LIPC with metabolic syndrome in Koreans. Methods: A total of 943 health screen examinees were enrolled in this study who were examined in Kosin University Gospel Hospital from December 2004 to February 2006. The height, weight, body mass index, body fat mass, visceral fat mass, waist circumference, and systolic and diastolic blood pressure of the subjects were examined and fasting blood glucose, total cholesterol, HDL cholesterol, LDL cholesterol, triglyceride were measured by sampling in venous blood. The metabolic syndrome was defined as the presence of three or more of the following : waist circumference men≥90 cm, women≥80 cm, blood pressure≥130/85 mmHg, fasting glucose≥110 mg/dL, HDL cholesterol men<40 mg/dL, women<50 mg/dL, triglyceride≥150 mg/dL. The blood pressure, fasting glucose, HDL cholesterol, triglyceride were evaluated by using the criteria of NECP ATP Ⅲ and waist circumference was assessed by using the criteria of WHO Asia-Western Pacific. The genotype at position -250 of the hepatic lipase promoter was determined by single base extension and electrophoresis. Results: The observed frequencies of the -250G to A polymorphism of LIPC were 49.8% for the metabolic syndrome, 51.4% for the control group and 50.9% in total subjects. The frequency of the A allele was 36% in total subjects. Concentration of triglyceride was significantly higher in subjects with GA and AA genotypes in women.. Conclusion: The -250A allele frequency was 36% in Koreans and the -250G to A polymorphism of LIPC seems to significantly influence to plasma triglyceride levels in women.

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