닭고기 수출 활성화를 위한 무슬림 시장 진출 방안

이정훈,김하정,김나경,박정민,김진만,Lee, Jung-Hoon,Kim, Ha-Jung,Kim, Na-Kyeong,Park, Jung-Min,Kim, Jin-Man 한국축산식품학회 2014 축산식품과학과 산업 Vol.3 No.1

중환자실 간호사의 이직의도 예측요인

이정훈Lee, Jung Hoon),송영숙(Song, Yeoungsuk) 병원간호사회 2018 임상간호연구 Vol.24 No.3

Purpose: The purpose of this study was to understand morality identity, occupational stress and authentic leadership and identify factors contributing to turnover intention among intensive care unit (ICU) nurses. Methods: Data were collected from 230 nurses at the university hospitals in Daegu, Ulsan and Busan between February 15 and March 23, 2017. Instruments measuring turnover intention, moral identity, occupational stress, and authentic leadership were utilized. Statistical analysis included t-test, ANOVA, Pearson correlational analysis, and hierarchical regression analysis. Results: A total of 207 nurses in ICU participated in this study. The power of explanation with age and dependents on turnover intention was 4.1%. With inclusion of occupational stress, moral identity, and authentic leadership factors put into the model, further 20.4% was explained. The explanatory power of the turnover intention in the final model was 23.6% (F=11.63 p<.001), and occupational stress was the key factor explaining turnover intention (β=.28, p<.001). Predictive factors contributing to turnover intention were age, occupational stress, moral identity, and authentic leadership in final model. Conclusion: These findings demonstrated occupational stress, moral identity and authentic leadership as critical factors contributing turnover intention of ICU nurses. It is necessary to promote nursing manager’s authentic leadership, and to encourage moral identity in ICU nurses. In addition, providing intervention programs to reduce occupational stress for ICU nurses is necessary.

홀로그래픽 고분자 분산 액정을 이용한 홀로그램 이중 초점 렌즈 제작

이정훈,성기영,이상조,김기현,조영걸,곽종훈,송재봉,이윤우,Lee, Jung-Hoon,Sung, Gee-Young,Lee, Sang-Jo,Kim, Ki-Hyun,Joh, Young-Gul,Kwak, Chong-Hoon,Song, Jae-Bong,Lee, Yun-Woo 한국광학회 2003 한국광학회지 Vol.14 No.2

다기능성 아크릴레이트 단량체와 네마틱 액정 등을 혼합한 홀로그래픽 고분자 분산 액정 박막을 제작하고 액정의 농도와 피부에서 인가한 교류 전기장 등에 대한 실시간 회절효율을 측정하였다. WPDLC 박막에 기록된 홀로그램은 적절한 교류 전기장의 on/off에 의해 가역적으로 소거와 재생이 가능함을 보였다. 이러한 전기광학 특성을 이용하여 30 cm와 40 cm의 이중초점을 갖는 홀로그램 렌즈를 제작하였다. We Have fabricated a holographic polymer-dispersed liquid crystal (HPDLC) thin film, which is composed of multifunctional acrylate monomer blended with the nematic liquid crystal mixture, and then investigated the real-time diffraction efficiencies for various amounts of liquid crystals and applied AC electric fields. It is experimentally shown that the holographic gratings recorded in the HPDLC film can be reversibly erased and reconstructed by switching on and off an appropriate applied AC electric field. By use of these electro-optic properties we have developed bifocal holographic lenses having two different focal lengths of 30cm and 40 cm.

저전력 내장형 시스템을 위한 PCM 메인 메모리

이정훈,Lee, Jung-Hoon 대한임베디드공학회 2015 대한임베디드공학회논문지 Vol.10 No.6

Nonvolatile memories in memory hierarchy have been investigated to reduce its energy consumption because nonvolatile memories consume zero leakage power in memory cells. One of the difficulties is, however, that the endurance of most nonvolatile memory technologies is much shorter than the conventional SRAM and DRAM technology. This has limited its usage to only the low levels of a memory hierarchy, e.g., disks, that is far from the CPU. In this paper, we study the use of a new type of nonvolatile memories - the Phase Change Memory (PCM) with a DRAM buffer system as the main memory. Our design reduced the total energy of a DRAM main memory of the same capacity by 80%. These results indicate that it is feasible to use PCM technology in place of DRAM in the main memory for better energy efficiency.

Performance Evaluation of a New Scheduling Algorithm for the Simultaneous MultiThreading Microprocessor

이정훈,김진석,Lee Jung-Hoon,Kim Jin Suk Korea Information Processing Society 2005 정보처리학회논문지 A Vol.12 No.2

최근 많은 프로세서 제작업체들이 프로세서의 효율을 높이기 위한 방법으로 독립적인 쓰레드들을 한 프로세서 사이클에 동시에 실행시킬 수 있는 동시다중 쓰레딩 기술을 구현하고 있으며 그 예의 하나가 하이퍼쓰레딩이다. 물리 프로세서 안에 여러 개의 논리 프로세서를 가질 수있는 하이퍼쓰레딩 기술은 기존의 여러 개의 독립적인 프로세서들을 갖춘 멀티 프로세싱 환경과는 차이가 있으며, 하이퍼쓰레딩 환경에 알맞은 특정한 작업 할당 방법이 필요하다. 따라서, 본 논문에서는 하이퍼쓰레딩 기술에 적합한 스케줄링 알고리즘을 제안하고 그 성능을 다양한 방법으로 측정해 봄으로서 하이퍼쓰레딩 시스템을 올바르게 인식하고 적절하게 관리하여 효율적인 성능을 기대할 수 있게 되었다. Recently, many Processor manufacturers have implemented simultaneous multi treading technology, which can simultaneously execute independent threads in one processor cycle, as a way of increasing processor efficiency, ana one particular example is Hyper Threading. Hyper Threading technology, which enables many logical processors to reside a physical processor, differs from the current multiprocessing environment which has many independent processors, and calls for a particular work assignment method optimized for Hyper Threading environment Thus, in this paper, We have proposed a scheduling algorithm compatible with Hyper Threading technology and analyzed its performance using various methods. As a result, we shall expect its efficient performance by properly understanding and managing Hyper Threading system.

최대사후확률 추정법을 이용한 단어인식기의 잡음환경적응화

이정훈,이시욱,정현열,Lee, Jung-Hoon,Lee, Shi-Wook,Chung, Hyun-Yeol 한국음향학회 1997 韓國音響學會誌 Vol.16 No.2

본 논문에서는 채널왜곡과 부가잡음에 강한 한국어 단어 인식기 구현을 위해 사후확률추정법에 의한 환경적응화법을 제안하고 이 방법의 인식성능 향상에 대한 유효성을 확인하였다. 이를 위해 1)채널왜곡이 발생한 경우, 2)부가잡음이 첨가된 경우, 3)채널왜곡과 부가잡음이 동시에 존재하는 각각의 경우에 대해서 제안한 환경적응화법을 이용하여 인식실험을 수행하였다. 이때 회귀계수, 지속시간 정보와 같은 부가정보의 환경적응화에 대한 유효성도 검토하였다. 100단어에 대한 환경독립, 화자독립 인식실험을 수행한 결과, 1)의 경우에 대해서는 9.0%, 2)의 경우에 대해서는 75%이상, 3)의 경우에 대해서는 11%~61.4%의 인식률 향상을 보여 사후확률추정법에 의한 환경적응화 방법이 채널왜곡 및 부가잡음이 동시에 존재하는 음성에 대하여서도 유효함을 알수 있었다. 그러나 지속시간 정보의 인식에 대한 기여는 찾아볼 수 없었다. To achive a robust Korean word recognition system for both channel distortion and additive noise, maximum a posteriori estimation(MAP) adaptation is proposed and the effectiveness of environmental adaptation for improving recognition performance is investigated in this paper. To do this, recognition experiments using MAP adaptation are carried out for the three different speech ; 1) channel distortion is introduced, 2) environmental noise is added, 3) both channel distortion and additive noise are presented. Theeffectiveness of additive feature parameters, such as regressive coefficients and durations, for environmental adaptation are also investigated. From the speaker independent 100 words recognition tests, we had 9.0% of recognition improvement for the case 1), more than 75% for the case 2), and 11%~61.4% for the case 3) respectively, resulting that a MAP environmental adaptation is effective for both channel distorted and noise added speech recognition. But it turned out that duration information used as additive feature parameter did not played an important role in the tests.

공통현 기반 삼변측량 보정 알고리즘 및 복합 측위 시스템 개발

이정훈,박부곤,김용길,최지훈,김정태,배경훈,Lee, Jeonghoon,Park, Bu-Gon,Kim, Yong-Kil,Choi, Ji-Hoon,Kim, Jung-Tae,Bae, Kyung-Hoon 한국정보통신학회 2020 한국정보통신학회논문지 Vol.24 No.3

공통현을 이용한 삼변측량 기반 실내 측위의 경우 각 AP로부터 이동체까지의 거리를 구하여, 각 AP별로 해당 거리를 반지름으로 하는 원을 이용하여 원들의 둘레가 교차 되는 접점들을 이용하여 이동체의 위치를 예상한다. 거리 오차로 인하여 원 간의 접점이 생성되지 않는 경우, 위치 예상에 실패하게 된다. 본 논문에서는 이를 개선하기 위한 알고리즘을 제안하였는데, 거리에 따라 반지름의 크기에 비례한 값을 임의로 추가하여 강제로 접점을 생성하여 예상 위치를 생성한 뒤, 해당 원의 반지름에 추가된 임의 값과 원점으로부터, 거리에 따른 보정을 하였다. 기존 삼변측량의 거리 오차로 인한 좌표 생성 실패 비율과 좌표 측위 오차를 최소화하는 발전된 알고리즘을 제안하고 시스템을 제작하여 성능을 분석하였다. Indoor positioning based on trilateration using common chord estimates location of a mobile subject by using intersection points between each circles which the radius is same as distance between the mobile subject and each radio-frequency transmitter. However, if the intersection points are not found due to error of the distance measurement, it causes failure of estimating the mobile subject's location. To prevent this case, numbers which is proportionate to radius of each circles, are temporarily added to each distances in order to lengthen radius of the circles. Although the estimated location includes error due to the radius extension, it is corrected again by the added value and distance from reference point. With introduction of the advanced correction algorithm, potential issues of existing trilateration such as failure of estimating location and distance measurement error will be minimized.

헬리콥터 연료탱크 기본설계

이정훈,김성찬,김현기,Lee, Jung-hoon,Kim, Sung-chan,Kim, Hyun-gi 항공우주시스템공학회 2008 항공우주시스템공학회지 Vol.2 No.2

This paper presents the procedure and the results of the preliminary design of the fuel tank as a part of developing the helicopter. For the requirements of operational capability, MIL-DTL-27422D and Defence Standard 15-2/Issue 1 are considered to be applied in developing a helicopter fuel tank. The procedure of the fuel tank development is set up including interface plate design, tank design, former design, tank material lay-up, and tank installation assessment. The outer moulded line and fittings of fuel tank have being designed, and several test will be performed to get the qualification.

응급실을 내원한 구강악안면외과 안면골 골절 환자의 변화에 대한 비교 연구

이정훈,김용덕,신상훈,김욱규,김종렬,정인교,Lee, Jung-Hoon,Kim, Yong-Deok,Shin, Sang-Hun,Kim, Uk-Kyu,Kim, Jong-Ryoul,Chung, In-Kyo 대한악안면성형재건외과학회 2005 Maxillofacial Plastic Reconstructive Surgery Vol.27 No.2

Although there have been many clinical studies about the facial trauma in the recent as well as in the past, severity and frequency of facial trauma are reported multifarious. It seemed to be because of variety of social, cultural, and environmental factors, and the view point of investigators. In this study, we investigated about the patients visiting emergency room during recent 5 years(1999-2003), and compared with retrospective study during former 5 years(1992-1996) in Dept. OMS Pusan Univ-Hospital. We are assessed the cause, type, demographic ect. And analyzed alterations of facial bone fractures during past 2 periods. the results were as follows. The total number of patients was increased slightly. 429 patients treated for maxillofacial fractures between January 1992 and December 1996 and 466 patients treated between January 1992 and December 1996. The male-to-female ratio reduced in the second period by a factor of 0.7. Patients in the age groups of 10-19 years and 20-29 years increased by a factor of 4.2 and 7.9 in the second period. Assaults and falls in the second period decreased by a factor of 15.4 and 7.9. But, traffic accidents and slip downs in the second period increased by a factor of 6 and 6.6. The mandibular fractures(70.6%) showed the highest incidence, followed by zygomatic bone and arch fractures(7.5%), maxillary bone fractures(4.0%), and nasal bone fractures(4.0%). In the second period, the mid-face fracture was increased slightly. So, the mandibular fractures(69.0%) followed by maxillary bone fractures(12.9%), zygomatic bone and arch fractures(8.0%), nasal bone fractures(7.0%). Ramus fractures and body fractures of mandible was increased slightly in the second period.

A New Integral Variable Structure Regulation Controller for Robot Manipulators with Accurately Predetermined Output Performance

이정훈,Lee, Jung-Hoon Institute of Korean Electrical and Electronics Eng 2004 전기전자학회논문지 Vol.8 No.1

본 연구에서는 고도의 비선형 로봇 매니플레이터를 위한 새로운 적분 가변 구조 제어기를 설계하였다. 특수 적분 슬라이딩 면과 외란 관찰기를 이용한 사전 성능을 갖는 개선된 레귤레이션 제어이다. 어떠한 리칭 구간도 없이 주어진 초기조건부터 원점까지 슬라이딩 궤적을 정확히 사전 결정하기 위하여 특수한 초기 조건을 갖는 적분 변수를 갖는 슬라이딩 면이 채택되었다. 그리고 외란 관찰기를 사용한 연속 입력은 큰 계산 부하 없이 사전 추적오차 범위내의 사전에 결정된 슬라이딩 궤적을 추적하게 한다. 사전에 결정된 슬라이딩 궤적을 사전에 결정된 추적 오차의 성능은 슬라이딩 면의 값과 슬라이f딩 출력의 오차와 관계와 페루프 안정성과 함께 두 개의 정리를 통하여 명확히 검진되었다. 제안된 레귤레이션 제어기의 설계는 성능 설계와 강인성 설계로 각 독립 링크 상에 분리된다. 제안된 알고리즘의 유용성은 매개변수 불확실성과 페이로드 변동하의 이 축 로봇의 레귤레이션 제어에 대한 시뮬레이션 연구를 통하여 무 리칭 구간, 무 오버슈트, 사전 추적 오차를 갖는 사전 결정 출력, 용이한 출력 가변성, 설계 단계의 분리 등의 관점에서 입증되었다. In this paper, a new integral variable structure regulation controller(IVSRC) is designed by using a special integral sliding surface and a disturbance observer for the improved regulation control of highly nonlinear robot manipulators with prescribed output performance. The sliding surface having the integral state with a special initial condition is employed in this paper to exactly predetermine the ideal sliding trajectory from a given initial condition to origin without any reaching phase. And a continuous sliding mode input using the disturbance observer is also introduced in oder to effectively follow the predetermined sliding trajectory within the prescribed accuracy without large computation burden. The performance of the prescribed tracking accuracy to the predetermined sliding trajectory is clearly investigated in detail through the two theorems together with the closed loop stability. The design of the proposed IVSRC is separated into the performance design and robustness design in each independent link. The usefulness of the algorithm has been demonstrated through simulation studies on the regulation control of a two link manipulator under parameter uncertainties and payload variations, in view of no reaching phase, no overshoot, predetermined response with prescribed accuracy, easy change of output performance, separation of design phase, and so on.