송기숙 소설의 탈식민성 고찰 : 『녹두장군』을 중심으로

최현주 현대문학이론학회 2004 現代文學理論硏究 Vol.0 No.22

This study has the purpose of finding out post-coloniality of Song, Ki-suk's Novel. His novels representation nationalism during the modern period. Futhermore his novel's character take a countermeasure from the Japanese Imperialism The supporting evidence was found in chronotope of The General of Nok-Du. One of the important Factors in Song's novel is Korean Nationalism and Post-coloniality. His novel embody post-coloniality by the soul, the tradition of oral-spealdng and folk-tale of korean people. Inclusion Song, Ki-suk's Novel preoccupy the possibility of korean nationalism and resistance post-colonism.

12주간의 운동프로그램이 노인의 근력과 근지구력에 미치는 영향

최종환,김종성,조경욱,김태완,김현주 충북대학교 평생체육연구소 2000 平生體育硏究所 論文集 Vol.12 No.-

The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of 12-week exercise program on isokinetic muscular strength and endurance in the elderly women(n=32, age=66.78±4.01). They were tested on their muscular strength and endurance at the beginning and at the end of the 12-weeks study(pre-post tests). Muscle strength was evaluated by peak torque of the knee extensor and flexors at 60 deg/sec(5 repetitions) and Endurance was assessed by total work of the knee extensor and flexors at 120 deg/sec(15 repetions) using isokinetic exercise machine(Biodex system II, U.S.A.). For data analysis, Mean and Standard Deviation scores were calculated, and paird t-test was used. This study resulted in as follow; First, after 12-week exercise program, muscular strength of right and left knee flexors was significantly improved. Second, after 12-week exercise program, endurance of right and left knew flexors was significantly improved. In conclusion, regular exercise delays decline of muscular strength and endurance or improves muscular strength and endurance in elerly. It will have an effect on essential life of elderly, improve quality of life.

DTP를 활용한 문화상품디자인 연구

최주현,이종현 진주산업대학교 산업과학기술연구소 2007 산업과학기술연구소보 Vol.- No.14

DTP(Digital Textile Printing) is the next generation printing system which reduce the manufacturing process by managing all of the process from design to print with the computer. Furthermore, this system is easy to transform the various original to the other. Only ten years ago, the application of the DTP(Digital Textile Printing) has been limited because of the various obstacles to clear. But, recently this system is being watched as the next generation printing system with the sharp development of a related technology. Therefore, the introduction of DTP is an alternative plan to be able to boost the textile business to a higher vale-added business. Design research of the textile cultural product is the field to study with a new method and a new technology by using Digital Textile Printing and Computer Graphic Process; for example, a new design development and a working method finding, etc. Therefore, in this research, we would like to find the meaning of the development and the possibility of textile cultural product by applying DTP(Digital Textile Printing)to the cultural product.

홍삼복용이 유산소운동시 발생된 과산화지질(MDA)에 미치는 영향

최종환,김현주,기미영 忠北大學校 平生體育硏究所 1999 平生體育硏究所 論文集 Vol.11 No.-

This study was performed to investigated the effect of 8 weeks red-ginseng intaking on MDA(malondialdehyde) produced during aerobic exercise in the college women(20-25 yrs). Eight volunteers agreed to participate in the study. The subjects who joined this study were asked to take 2.7g of red-ginseng powder capsule per day before the meal for 8 weeks(3 times/day). MDA(from blood samples) were collected at rest, just after the submaximal exercise, and 30 minutes after the exercise (cycle ergometer riding) at the beginning and the end of the 8-weeks program. For data analysis, mean and standard deviation scores were calulated and paired T-tests were used. After 8 weeks of ginseng intaking, college students showed the decreased MDA in serum and plasma significantly at rest, just after the exercise, and 30 minutes after the exercise. Therefore, this study indicates that ginseng intaking, as an antioxidant, may be useful for removing MDA produced during aerobic exercise.

중·노년의 홍삼복용이 심폐능력과 인지능력에 미치는 영향

최종환,김현준,김현주 忠北大學校 平生體育硏究所 1998 平生體育硏究所 論文集 Vol.10 No.-

This study was performed to investigate the effect of 12 weeks red ginseng intaking on the cardiovascular andcognitie performance in the middle-aged and elderly women. Sixty-four volunteers, all over 55 years of age, agreed to participate and were placed in 8 groups; in the elderly (65-74 yrs), ginseng intaking and exercise group(n=8), only exercise group(n=8), only ginseng intaking group(n=8), and control group(n=8); in the millde-aged(55-64 yrs), ginseng intaking and exercise group(n=8), only exercise group(n=8), only ginseng intaking group(n=8), and control group(n=8). The subjects who joined this program were asked to take red ginseng or participate in exercise program(3 times/week, 80min/day), depending on particular group for 12 weeks. They were tested on their heart rate for resting and sub-maximum exercise and cognitive performance tasks(information processing speed and WAIS-test) at the beginning and the end of the 12-weeks program. For data analysis, mean and standard deviatin scores were calulcated and ANOVAs were used. In the middle-aged, ginseng intaking was influenced on both information processing speed(represented by finger simple reaction time and choice reaction time), and spatial ability andinoformation processing performance on visual stimulation (Trail-making). There was also exercise effect on same tasks. But ginseng intakig was not influenced on cardiovascular function and other cognitive tasks(eye-hand corordination, digit-span, Digit-symbol substitution, tapping). In the elderly, ginseng intaking was not influenced on any information processing speed and cognitive tasks. These results indicate that ginseng intaking may be useful for information processing speed of the middle-aged, but not for that of the elderly.

유리단 국소의치 장착 후 M.K.G.에 의한 하악운동 형태 및 속도의 변화

최현미,조주온,이상돈,송광엽,박찬운 全北大學校 齒醫學硏究所 1992 전북치대논문집 Vol.10 No.1

The purpose of this study is to evaluate the effects of distal extension partial denture on the mandibular movement patterns and velocity. The subjects are 10 patients who have unilateral or bilateral distal extension edentulous area in maxillary and/or mandibular arches. Their mandibular movement patterns and velocity had been measured by Mandibular Kinesiograph(M.K.G.-K6 diagnostic system, Myo-tronics Inc. Seattle. WA. U.S.A.) once just before the treatment and 8 times every week since the dentures were placed. The data have been analyzed statistically by means of ANOVA and Tukey test. The results have been obtained as follows : 1. The placement of the dentures has reduced the amount of vertical and antero-posterior displacement in the habitual mandibular movement significantly(p<0.01). 2. The maximum opening and closing velocity and the mean opening and closing velocity showed no significant change with the placement of the partial dentures(p>0.01). 3. The velocity trace of maximum opening-closing movement has been more regularized and well-coordinated, and the number of clicks decreased continuously after placement of the dentures and showed stable patterns since the 5th week(p<0.01). 4. The left deviation has been decreased significantly after the placement of the dentures and showed no significant change since the 4th week. The right deviation has also been reduced, but there was shown no difference after the 1st week(p<0.01). 5. The crossover pattern has been most frequently observed in the frontal plane and the sagittal plane. It has not been changed with the denture placement and stabilized uniformly.

TiN 코팅이 전기도금한 교정용 스테인레스스틸 선재의 세포독성에 미치는 영향

최준규,조진형,황현식,박병주 전남대학교 치의학연구소 2003 구강과학 Vol.15 No.4

This study was performed to investigate whether TiN coating could reduce the cytotoxicity of electroplated orthodontic stainless steel wire which had been known to be cytotoxic. Nickel plating was done on stainless steel wire using a electroplating technique. Some of the electroplated wires were coated by TiN film and 4 groups of specimen were prepared (Non-coated electroplated wire, TiN coated electroplated wire, Titanium which was known to have no cytotoxicity, Copper which was known to have high cytotoxicity). Each wire was incubated for 72 hours on the medium. The release of the metal ion was measured by ICP-AES. The incubated medium was diluted 75 %, 50%, 25 % and added on each microplate with Balb/c 3T3 mouse fibroblast for MTT analysis and compared with medium only. Through the measuring of the change in absorbency value of each wire group and the difference of absorbency value according to change of dilution, following results were obtained. 1. The results of ICP-AES analysis showed that lots of nickel ions were isolated from non-coated wires but not isolated from TiN coated wires. 2. The inverted microscope showed that there was a decrease in cell count in non-coated wires but no significant change in TiN coated wires. 3. The results of MTT analysis showed that there was no difference in the absorbency value between TiN coated wires and medium and between titanium and medium but the absorbency value of non-coated wires and copper were lower than that of medium only at all dilution and showed statistically significant differences(p<0.001). 4. Assessment as per ISO 10993, part 5, non-coated wires and copper investigated corresponded to "moderately cytotoxic" and "highly cytotoxic" ; whereas titanium and TiN coated wires were alloted to "non-cytotoxic". The results of the present study indicate that the cytotoxicity of the electroplated orthodontic wire can be changed from "moderately cytotoxic" to "nontoxic" by TiN coating and electroplated wire can be used clinically without the concern of cytotoxicity.

청소년의 구매 행동과 관련 변인에 관한 연구 : 강원 지역 중학생을 중심으로 Focused on the Middle School Students in Kangwon Province

조현주,최동숙 한국 가정과 교육 학회 2002 한국가정과교육학회지 Vol.14 No.1

The purpose of this study is to find out the level of purchasing behavior and related variables of Korean adolescents in Kangwon province, and to suggest a direction of consumer education for rational purchase and of Home Economics Education, through noticing the influence of socio-demographic variables and socialization-related variables. To find out the results of this study, a survey was made using questionnaires with middle school students who live in Kang-won province, and 472 questionnaires were used as the analysis data, The methods of statistical analysis used for this study were Grobach'α. Frequency Distribution. Percentile, mean. Standard Deviation, ANOVA, t-test. Duncan's Multiple Range Test. Multiple Regression Analysis, and also SPSS PC+ was used. The summaries of the results of this study were as follows. First, the level of the adolescents' purchasing behavior was the average 3.34 which is higher than the centered number 3. and the level of pre-purchasing behavior(3.36) was higher than that of the post-purchasing behavior(3.29). Second, the adolescents' purchasing behavior showed the significant difference according to the mothers' educational level and family income. Third, among the socialization-related variables, the group which had much communications with their parents and friends about purchase, the group which got much consumer education in school and their home, the group which can see much advertisements about purchase showed high level of purchasing behavior. Fourth, in the regression analysis, the consumer education in school, the communication with parents or friends were significant variables to the level of purchasing behavior. Looking into the subcategory, the communication with parents, the amount of pocket money, the father's occupation were significant variables to the level of pre-purchasing behavior. And the consumer education in school, the communication with parents or friends, the father's occupation were significant variables to the level of post-purchasing behavior.

이상 문학의 원전 확정 및 주석 연구

김주현,최유희 우리말글학회 2001 우리말 글 Vol.22 No.-

This paper is about establishment of authentic text and annotation on Lee Sang's literature. Frist, we pointed out the fallacies of the first printing of Lee Sang's Japanese Poems and scrutinized the fallacies of translation and compiling process of collection in many aspects. The fallacies of translation were grouped 10category such as opposite translation, absurd translation, colloquial expression, chinese writing style expression and so on. Some of the results have already been pointed out but many of them are new We believe that this paper ascertained more authentic text version but the establishment of authentic text has not been finished. Still, we can not identify initial name 'R' presented in the prefaces of 〈ChoSeon and Architecture(朝鮮と建築)〉. We reserve this part of work unfinished for another time and another researcher. Secondly, this paper also focused on 〈Raven's eye view(烏瞰圖)〉 which is the most annotated poem of Lee Sang. After we studied former researcher's opinions about the title 〈Raven's eye view〉, We bring up the possibility that the title 〈bird's eye view(烏瞰圖)〉is more original one than 〈Raven's eye view〉. In addition to that, we studied annotation of 〈poem number 1〉the most discussed poem of Lee Sang's and studied 〈poem number 1(詩第1號)〉. Annotation work about poems of Lee Sang first developed by Lee Ur-rhyueng and studied more seriously by Lee Seoung-hun. Based on their studies. This paper presented more particular and detailed annotation work after fully surveying almost all papers, criticisms, and books, which are related to Lee Sang. Specifically we supplemented annotation that Lee Seoung-hun omitted annotation amongst papers published by 1989 and added new research results. We still feel something wanting that we can not bring up everything. It is because of the shortage of research period and different style of this paper from general paper. The remainder of works are annotation of full 〈Raven's eye view〉and the whole works of Lee' Sang. Then, we can avoid duplicated study and will present new results based of authentic text version. If this is completed, we can enhance the level of study about Lee Sang.

단방성 법랑모세포종의 방사선학적 연구

이주덕,안창현,최갑식 대한구강악안면방사선학회 2005 Imaging Science in Dentistry Vol.35 No.1

Purpose : To acquire the useful diagnostic information through the analysis of the clinical and radiological characteristics of mandibular unicystic ameloblastoma. Materials and Methods : The researchers compared and analysed the clinical and radiological features of 79 cases of mandibular unicystic ameloblastoma confirmed by histopathlogic examination. Results : The results of our research showed that unicystic ameloblastomas occurred more frequently in males than in females and the incidence is the highest in the 2nd and 3rd decades. These lesions occurred most frequently in angle-ramus area, mandibular molar area, and anterior area in descending order respectively 68.4%, 24%, and 7.6%. These lesions had smooth (54.4%) rather than undulating (45.6%) borders. These lesions showed welldefined borders in 59.5% among all the cases. Root resorption and loss of lamina dura were observed as 55.7% and 58.5% respectively. Displacement of mandibular canal was observed in 55.9% among all the related cases. Internal pattern of lesional radiolucency was observed as even (49.4%) or uneven (50.6%). Conclusion : These results would be helpful in diagnosing of mandibular unicystic ameloblastoma.