대용량 텍스트 데이터베이스를 위한 효율적인 2단계 합성 요약 화일 방법

유재수(Yoo Jae Soo),강형일(Kang Hyung Il) 한국정보처리학회 1997 정보처리학회논문지 Vol.4 No.4

In this paper, we propose a two-level hybrid signature file method(THM) to efficiently deal with large text database that use a term discrimination concept. In addition, we apply Yoo's clustering scheme to the two-level hybrid signature file method. The clustering scheme groups similar signatures together according to the similarity of the highly discriminatory terms so that we may achieve better performance on retrieval. The space-time analytical model of the proposed two-level hybrid method is provided. Based on the analytical model and experiments, we compare it with the existing methods, i.e., the bit-sliced method(BM), the two-level method(TM), and the hybrid method(HM). As a result, we show that THM achieves the best retrieval performance in a large database with 100,000 records when the number of matching records is less than 160.

혼화재 종류 및 친환율에 따른 콘크리트의 염소이온 침투저항성 평가에 관한 연구

유재강,김동석,이상수 대한건축학회 2003 대한건축학회 학술발표대회 논문집 - 계획계/구조계 Vol.23 No.1(구조계)

This research was to investigate the invasion and diffusion properties of chloride ion on the concrete containing mineral admixtures. Mineral admixtures contained in mixes were fly-ash, ground granulated blast-furnace slag, silica fume, and meta-kaolin. For the Rapid Chloride Penetration Test(RCPT), Tang and Nilsson's test method was used to estimate chloride ion diffusion coefficients of that mixes. And the RCPT test results were compared with the penetration depth measured from long-term ponding test with 3.6% sodium chloride solution. As a result, the diffusion coefficient of chloride ion were reduced with the use of mineral admixtures and the compressive strength was related with the diffusion coefficient of chloride ion. The diffusion coefficients from the RCPT and the penetration depth at 91 days of ponding test with the sodium chloride solution have a well established.

여중생의 체육수업 기피요인 분석

유창재,김영수,김수덕 신라대학교 교육과학연구소 2004 교육과학연구 Vol.- No.9

ATM망 트래픽 제어 알고리즘 연구

유진호,손준영,안재환,박성우,김명수,장혁수 明知大學校 産業技術硏究所 1996 産業技術硏究所論文集 Vol.15 No.-

ATM(Asynchronous Transfer Mode) is a transmission technique for the B-lSDN(Broadband Integrated Service Digital Network). Congestion problems are unavoidable in the ATM networks, since various traffic typos coexist in the networks. The preventive congestion control algorithm is widely used for the real time traffics such as voice and video. The reactive congestion control algorithm works well for the non-real time traffic within a short distance. A mixed traffic control algorithm is proposed, which works either preventively or reactively based on traffic types. The proposed algorithm sets a high and low threshold value at the output buffers and modifies the EPRCA(Enhanced Proportion Rate Control Algorithm) to control loss-sensitive cells. Delay-sensitive cells are handled by the priority control and the UPC(Usage Parameter Control) algorithm. The performance analysis shows that the proposed traffic control algorithm works well for both the VBR(Variab1e Bit Rate) and ABR(Available Bit Rate) traffic with small buffers

유자액을 이용한 소스의 이화학적 특성 및 저장성

유경미,서우영,서한석,김완수,박재복,황인경 한국조리과학회 2004 한국식품조리과학회지 Vol.20 No.4

The purposes of this study were to investigate the physicochemical characteristics and storage stabilities of various sauces with added Yuza(Citrus Junos). Yuza consisted of three parts: peeled (46.17%), fleshed (43.74%) and seeded (10.09%). Yuza juice revealed 11.33% extraction yield, pH 2.85, 4.18% total acidity, 11° Brix, 1.16% transmittance and 2.63° Brix/acid ratio. Five kinds of sauces with added Yuza juice were Yuza red pepper paste sauce, Yuza soybean sauce for meat, Shahu shabu Yuza sauce, Korean Yuza vegetable sauce and Japanese Yuza soybean sauce. These sauces showed slight changes in pH, total acidity, total bacterial counts and overall sensory characteristics during storage period (60 days). In conclusion, Yuza juice could be applied to various sauces, which remained usable for 60 days.

Cathode materials of Li ion battery

심영재,문성인,형유업,도칠훈,윤문수 국립경상대학교 공과대학 부설 첨단소재연구소 1994 尖端素材 Vol.4 No.-

Li ion 2차전지는 높은 전지전압, 낮은 자기방전율, High Energy Density High Power Density Non-Toxic, No Memory Effect등의 우수한 특성을 보유하고 있고, 환경적인 측면에서 Lead Acid 전지 및 Ni/Cd 전지 등과 같은 Pb, Cd 및 Hg 등으로 인한 환경오염문제가 없는 고성능 신형전지로써, 92년에 SONY사에서 최초의 시제품을 내놓은 이래 현재 소형녹음기, 캠코더 및 셀룰라폰용으로 시판되고 있으나 세계적으로 Li ion 전지를 생산할 수 있는 회사는 일본의 몇몇 기업으로 한정되어 있는 실정이다.

실시간 데이터베이스시스템을 위한 동시성제어 알고리즘 설계

신재룡,유재수 충북대학교 컴퓨터정보통신 연구소 2001 컴퓨터정보통신연구 Vol.9 No.1

2PL-HP(2 Phase Locking with High Priority) 방법은 높은 우선 순위를 갖는 트랜잭션(HPT)의 선행 처리를 항상 보장하기 때문에 낮은 우선 순위를 갖는 트랜잭선(LPT)의 철회 및 블로킹이 불가피하다. 그래서 HPT가 마감시간을 지키지 못하고 시스템에서 제거되는 경우에는 LPT의 철회 및 블로킹이 불필요한 일이 되어 버린다. 이러한 문제를 해결하고자 최근에 제안된 방법이 대체버전을 이용한 동시성 제어 기법이다. 그러나 이 기법은 항상 대체 버전을 생성해야 하며 복잡한 대체 버전들을 관리해야만 한다. 따라서 본 논문에서는 이러한 문제점들을 해결하고, 불필요한 자원 낭비와 LPT의 불필요한 철회 및 기다림을 방지할 수 있는 효율적인 동시성제어 알고리즘을 제안한다. 2PL-HP(2 Phase Locking with High Priority) method cannot avoid that lower priority transactions(LPT) are aborted or blocked, because the preceding processes of high priority transactions(HPT) are always guaranteed. Therefore if HPT is eliminated in a system for lack of deadline, aborting or blocking of LPT is an unnecessary work. To resolve the problems, a concurrency control algorithm using alternative version was proposed recently. However the algorithm must always create the alternative version and manage the complex alternative versions. In this paper, we propose an efficient concurrency control algorithm that resolves that problems, prevents wastes of needless resources, and eliminates an unnecessary aborting or blocking of LPT.

최적유동을 위한 수조 내 팬의 위치에 관한 연구

박성수,도영민,유재환 한국산업안전학회 2002 한국안전학회지 Vol.17 No.3

In this numerical study, characteristics of swirl generation by the fan and selection of the location of the fan was studied theoretically by the modified TEACH code. The governing equation for the system are solved by means of the three dimensional version of the SIMPLE method and STAGGERED grid. From the present results, the optimal position of the fan is 0.625(h/H).

월경주기 증상의 요인 분석

이수일,유태혁,강종선,안석철,이병욱,김헌,석재호 大韓神經精神醫學會 1986 신경정신의학 Vol.25 No.1

404 nurses and nurse-aids rated their experiences of 45 symptoms(Moos' Menstrual Distress Questionnaire) of the menstrual, premenstrual and intermenstrual phase on a 4 point scale separately. The 45 symptoms were inter-related and factor analyzed separately for each phase. six common clusters of symptoms emerged from 3 phases, which were labeled concentration, motor tension, pain, pleasurable affect, autonomic reactions and water retention. Four clusters of symptoms emerged from premenstrual phase. These clusters were labeled instabillity, withdrwal reactions, depression and headache. The factor named unpleasurable affect emerged from intermenstrual and menstrual phase. Above findings were differed from the results of Moos' study in which eight basically replicated clusters of symptoms emerged from three phases. Through discussion of validity of this scale, and differences between results of Moos' and this study, we came to the conclusion that sampling of subjects, prospective longitudinal symptoms reporting, amount of variance in a symptom over the course of menstrual cycle and proper choice of factor analysis method would be salient variables to construct valid scale for measuring menstrual cycle symptoms.

모 제약회사 근로자들의 직업성 천식 유병률과 약제 분말 노출수준

오성수,최용휴,김은아,이영목,장재길,유장진,박승현,김태균,정수영,김규상,강성규 大韓産業醫學會 2006 대한직업환경의학회지 Vol.18 No.2

목적: 제약회사에서 직업상 천식의 유병 규모를 파악하고 작업공정에 대한 작업환경 측정을 통해 제약회사의 약제 분말에 대한 노출수준을 평가하고자 하였다. 방법: 제약회사에서 약제 분말에 노출되는 근로자를 대상으로 천식을 선별하기 위하여 설문조사 및 진찰, 혈액검사, 폐기능 검사 그리고 피부단자시험을 실시하였고, 각 부서별 공정에 따라서 총분진과 항생제 또는 효소제 분말에 대한 작업환경 측정을 실시하였다. 직업상 천식이 의심되는 근로자에 대하여 기관지과민성에 대한 검사(메타콜린을 이용한 비특이 기관지유발시험)와 약제 분말 기관지유발시험을 실시하여 확진하였다. 결과: 설문조사 및 진찰에서 작업 관련 천식 증상이 있는 근로자는 11명(34.4%)이었고, 약제 분말을 이용한 피부단자시험에서 1+ 이상 반응을 보인 근로자 10명(31.2%)이었다. 비특이 기관지유발시험 결과 8명(25.0%)이 양성(PC20 ≤16 mg/ml)이었다. 약제 분말 기관지유발시험을 통해 직업상 천식으로 확진된 근로자는 5명(15.6%)이었다. 작업환경 측정에서 원료를 충진하거나 투입하는 작업 그리고 정립작업에서 약제 분말에 대한 노출이 많았다. 결론: 제약회사에서 직업상 천식은 주로 제조공정 중 약제 분말에 노출된 근로자에서 발생하여, 증상 및 직업성 천식의 유병률이 높았다. 따라서 원료를 충진 또는 투입하는 작업과 정립작업 등 제조과적에서 약제 분말 노출을 줄이기 위한 세심한 주의가 필요하여, 약제 분말을 취급하는 근로자에 대해서는 천식 증상 조사뿐 아니라 정기적으로 피부단자시험, 비특이 기관지유발시험 등을 실시하여야 할 것이다. Objectives: After the investigation of one worker with occupational asthma, we surveyed the preva- lence of occupational asthma and the exposure level of pharmaceutical dust of 32 workers in a pharmaceutical company. Methods: Thirty-two of the 90 employees participated in the survey which consisted of questionnaire, blood sampling, spirometry and skin prick tests with 8 common allergens as well as 9 antibiotics and 2 enzymes. Various indices of the working environment were also measured. Subjects who had a symptom suggestive of work-related asthma or positive skin prick test were further investigated by PC20 methacholine. Nine subjects who had a PC20 result of 16 mg/ml or less (n=7) or had work-related symptoms and positive skin prick test (n=2) were referred to undergo a specific bronchial provocation test to phar- maceutical dust in an academic allergic disease center. Results: Eleven of 32 workers (34.4%) had a work-related symptom suggestive of occupational asthma. Ten (31.2%) showed positive skin prick test. 8 (25.0%) had a PC20 result of 16 mg/ml or less (indicative of significant bronchial hyperresponsiveness), and 5 (15.6%) had a positive result on the specific bronchial provocation test. Exposure levels of stuffing, input of raw materials and screening process were relatively high. Conclusions: This survey showed that pharmaceutical workers have an increased risk of occupational asthma. Although pharmaceutical factories maintain a relatively good working environment, careful control of respiratory tract exposures, especially during stuffing, input or raw materials and screening process, is important to prevent occupational asthma. Pharmaceutical workers need to undergo regular skin prick and methacholine bronchial provocation tests, as well as asthmatic symptom survey, to ensure the early detection and prevention of occupational asthma.