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      • 서울 雲峴宮의 立地과 空間構成

        최 종 희・정 근 환 배재대학교 자연과학연구소 2012 自然科學論文集 Vol.23 No.1

        본 연구는 서울 운현궁 일원의 입지와 공간구성을 분석하여 역사적, 장소적 맥락에서의 특성을 구명한 것으로, 문헌조사와 현지조사로 이루어졌으며, 주요 연구결과는 다음과 같다. 운현궁 일원의 장소성은 흥선대원군의 사저에서, 고종의 잠저로, 흥선대원군의 섭정공간으로, 이준공저로, 개인소유 공간으로, 역사교육과 시민의 휴식을 위한 장소로 변화하였으며, 장소성과 지형적 특성에 따른 공간구성은 상징공간과 생활공간으로 구분되며, 지형이 가장 낮은 남서쪽에 있는 정문으로부터 사랑영역, 안채영역, 사당영역으로 지형을 따라 배치되어, 동시대의 주택공간과 비교하여 크고 화려한 형태를 띠며, 주 건물과 행랑, 담장, 수목, 담장, 석물 등의 구성요소들이 다양하고, 구성미가 뛰어나다. 이러한 건축은 해당지역의 지형조건 등 자연적 요소와 당시의 정치체제 등의 인문적 요소와 상호 밀접하게 관련됨과 동시에 경복궁 중건 등으로 발달한 건축술의 산물이다.

      • 단일 쇄석다짐말뚝의 재하시험에 관한 연구

        이민희,정성민,황근배,최용규 경성대학교 공학기술연구소 2003 공학기술연구지 Vol.S1 No.1

        Among soft ground treatment methods with granular soil used in domestic, the sand compaction pile method has been utilized greatly, but, as a result of exhaustion of sand and increase of unit cost, a necessity of an alternative method is suggested. In this study, the static load tests for crushed-stone compaction piles which were constructed on test field were performed. Based on test results, stress concentration ratios between the crushed-stone compaction pile and the soft ground were investigated and estimated. At laoding pressure, settlement showed the decreasing tendency as replacement rate increases. At replacement rate of 20%, yield pressure was smaller but, at replacement rate of 30% and 40%, settlement and yield pressure were similar. The stress concentration ratio was the range of 1.7 to 3.0 and it was higher as replacement rate was increased more.

      • KCI등재

        오리엔탈나리의 球根 收穫時期와 低溫處理 期間이 生育에 미치는 影響

        金熙峻,金正萬,金致善,柳汀,崔泳根,文炳永 한국화훼연구회 2001 화훼연구 Vol.9 No.1

        This study was carried out to determine the effect of the duration of chilling treatment and the lifting time of bulbs on growth of Lilium Oriental hybrids for product of cut flower in the type of forcing or semiforcing culture in Korea. "Casablanca", "Acapulco" and "Le Reve" in lilium Oriental hybrids were used in these experiment and carried out from 1999 to 2000 in Iksan, Korea. The bulbs for experiment were lifted on August 27, September 27 and October 27 and the all of them were chilled at 5±1℃ for 0,8,10,12 weeks. Development of the bulbs lifted on October 27 was superior than that of lifted bulbs on August 27 in the three cultivars. The bulbs lilted lately and chilled for a long time were sprouted more earlier and grown faster. In order to increase bulb sprouting until 100%, the duration of chilling treatment of bulbs was need for 12 weeks on August 27, 10 weeks on September 27 and above 8 weeks on October 27. The flowering according to the duration of chilling treatment and the lifting time of bulbs was same above. Consequently, the bulbs should be chilled at 5±1℃ for chilled for 10 weeks at late September and 8 weeks in producted bulbs at late October in earlyㆍMidseason variety fur product of cut flower hut bulbs of late variety should be chilled for 12 weeks at late September and 10 weeks at late October.

      • 대구경 현장타설말뚝에 대한 수평재하시험 및 말뚝 깊이별 수평변위분포에 대한 연구

        이민희,황근배,정성민,최용규 경성대학교 공학기술연구소 2003 공학기술연구지 Vol.S2 No.1

        Most of pile foundations are a condition of fixed head on pile, but lateral loading test of pile have performed to free head on generally This study performed field lateral loading test accompanying lateral displacement by depth of pile for two cases(fixed head and free head) and analyzed lateral behavior of large drilled shaft. Further more compared theoretical equation with result of lateral loading test.

      • KCI등재
      • KCI등재

        일부 성인의 치과 공포감 관련 요인

        김수경 ( Soo Kyung Kim ),김미희 ( Mi Hee Kim ),최현지 ( Hyun Ji Choi ),황정근 ( Jung Geun Hwang ) 한국치위생학회(구 한국치위생교육학회) 2014 한국치위생학회지 Vol.14 No.6

        Objectives: The purpose of the study was to investigate the related factors to dental fear in some adults. Methods: A self-reported questionnaire was filled out by 320 adults in Seoul and Gyeonggi-do from April to June, 2013. Except 14 incomplete answers, data were analyzed by SPSS 18.0 program. The questionnaire consisted of general characteristics of the subjects(7 questions), dental fear related factor(18 questions), distrust for dentist(15 questions), and distrust for dental hygienist(11 questions). The instrument for dental treatment fear was Dental fear Survey(DFS) adapted from Kleinknecht and partly modified by Choi. Out of 20 questions, 18 questions were reconstructed and score by Likert 5 scale. Higher score means higher dental fear. Cronbach alpha was 0.959 in the study. The distrust for dentist and dental hygienist was adapted from Choi and reconstructed and score by Likert 5 scale. Higher score means higher distrust for dentist and dental hygienist. Cronbach alpha was 0.937 in distrust for dentist and 0.874 in distrust for dental hygienist in the study. Results: Those who experienced dental pain tended to have dental fear. The reasons for dental fear were as follows; bad breath(2.96 out of 5 points, hereafter represented as of 2.96/5), dental caries(2.88/5), missing teeth(2.87/5) and tooth pain(2.77/5). The distrust for the dentist was the main dental fear in the adults. Conclusions: The dental fear was closely related to gender, experience of dental pain, oral symptoms and distrust for the dentist. As the psychological pain in the patients was mainly influenced by the trustful atmosphere, it is necessary to make the patient easy before treatment.

      • 입원 환자 영양검색 전산 프로그램 개발

        안수미,윤기영,신연명,최경현,임근승,장문경,송윤미,공은희 고신대학교의과대학 2008 고신대학교 의과대학 학술지 Vol.23 No.2

        Background : About 30% of patients in the hospital are under nourishment. A large portion of people are undernourished when they are admitted to the hospital and in the majority of these, undernutrition develops further while in hospital. Patient-Generated subjective global assessment(PG-SGA), a method of nutritional assessment based on clinical judgment, has been widely used to assess the nutritional status of adults for both clinical and research purposes. Modified PG-SGA can be used as a nutrition screening tool, and a comprehensive nutrition assessment is desirable for those who are malnourished. The purpose of this study is to develop a simple, reliable and valid nutrition screening program(NSP). Methods : We applied the nutrition screening program(NSP) to adult inpatients who are at risk of malnutrition using the Modified Patient-Generated subjective global assessment(PG-SGA) and objective assessment(electrical medical record data). Results : Therefore simple and beneficial NSP is developed for patients with severe malnutrition. Using NSP. nutritional information of the severe malnutrition patient should be shared with the physicians and they should be taken care of by clinical dietitians to improve their nutritional status. Conclusion : The Modified PG-SGA and nutrition screening tool are simple, reliable and valid nutrition screening program(NSP).

      • KCI등재

        복어중독에 의한 가사 상태에서 소생한 1예

        송승찬,신진호,강석우,박경남,최호순,박근태,문희식,기춘석,이성희,윤병철,노우균,조균석,이민호 大韓應急醫學會 1998 대한응급의학회지 Vol.9 No.3

        Tetrodotoxin is a neurotoxin produced by about 90 species of puffer fish and causes paralysis of central nervous system and peripheral nerves by blocking the movement of all monovalent cation. Ingestion of tetrodotoxin produces clinical manifestations such as paresthesias(within 10-45 min), vomiting, lightheadedness, salivation, muscle twitching, dysphagia, difficulty in speaking, convulsion and death that expressed by cardiopulmonary arrest with loss of brain stem reflex sometimes. Tetrodotoxin prevents or delays ischemia induced neuronal death by way of following 3 mechanisms. Firstly, it reduces the energy demand of the brain tissues. Secondly, it delays or even prevents anoxic depolarization. Finally, it deminishes ischemia induced cell swelling and cerebral edema. We report a case of puffer fish poisoning which presented with cardiopulmonary arrest and loss of brain stem reflex, but completely recovered by aggressive cardiopulmonary resuscitation.

      • SCOPUSKCI등재

        Investigation on Polychlorinated Dibenzo-p-dioxins, Polychlorinated Dibenzofurans and Dioxin-like Polychlorinated Biphenyls in Korean Fruits and Dietary Intake Estimation

        Choi, Geun-Hyoung,Choi, Dal-Soon,Hong, Su-Myeong,Kwon, Oh-Kyoung,Eun, Hee-Soo,Kim, Jeong-Han,Kim, Jin-Hyo The Korean Society for Applied Biological Chemisty 2012 Journal of Applied Biological Chemistry (J. Appl. Vol.58 No.3

        Contamination levels of 17 polychlorinated dibenzo-p-dioxins (PCDDs)/polychlorinated dibenzofurans (PCDFs) and 12 dioxin-like polychlorinated biphenyls (DL-PCBs) were investigated on six major fruits consumed in Korea. Dioxin level was monitored on whole fruits. Average concentrations of PCDD/Fs were 0.042 pg/g fresh weight (f.w.) (apple), 0.0094 pg/g f.w. (grape), 0.1843 pg/g f.w. (mandarin orange), 0.2282 pg/g f.w. (peach), 0.1491 pg/g f.w. (pear), and 0.1330 pg/g f.w. (persimmon). For DL-PCBs, the average concentrations were 0.0932 pg/g f.w. (apple), 0.2649 pg/g f.w. (grape), 1.5437 pg/g f.w. (mandarin orange), 0.1942 pg/g f.w. (peach), 0.4591 pg/g f.w. (pear), and 0.4396 pg/g f.w. (persimmon). The major toxic equivalency (TEQ) contributors were identified as 1,2,3,7,8-pentachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin in PCDD and 2,3,4,7,8-pentachlorodibenzofuran in PCDFs. Most residual DL-PCBs showed no contribution to total TEQ values. The lowest TEQ level was recorded in peach (0.0161 pg-$TEQ_{WHO/g}$ f.w.), and the highest TEQ level was found in mandarin orange (0.0448 pg-$TEQ_{WHO/g}$ f.w.). Total estimated daily intake (EDI) of dioxins from the six fruits was calculated at 3.8159 pg-$TEQ_{WHO}/day$, which is 1.59% of Korean tolerable daily intake based on 60 kg body weight.

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