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      • 지베렐린과 에세폰의 葉面撒布가 '美白' 복숭아의 熟期와 品質에 미치는 影響

        김영호,윤철구,임상철,김학현,이철희,최관순,김선규 충북대학교 농업과학기술연구소 1999 農業科學硏究 Vol.16 No.-

        In order to obtain the basic data for artificial maturity control of 'Mibaek' peach, GA and ethephon were foliar sprayed 4 weeks prior to harvest, and their effects on fruit maturity and quality were examined. GA and ethephon tended to decrease the fruit weight except 100mg ㆍ L-1 GA+50 to 100mg · L-1 ethephon treatment. GA increased the fruit firmness, and ethephon at higher concentration increased the fruit drop. Harvest date was advanced for 7 to 8 days by ethephon while was delayed for 6 to 8 days by GA treatment, regardless of concentration.

      • 2,4-D 處理가 'Harcot' 살구와 '美白' 복숭아의 果實 成熟과 品質에 미치는 影響

        윤철구,김영호,임상철,김학현,이철희,최관순,김선규 충북대학교 농업과학기술연구소 1999 農業科學硏究 Vol.16 No.-

        Effect of 2,4- D application on the fruit maturity and quality of 'Harcot' apricot and 'Mibaek' peach was examined. Leaf area of 'Harcot' apricot was not affected by 2,4-D while that of 'Mibaek' peach was increased by 35mg · L-1 2,4-D. Application of 2,4-D at 35mgㆍL-1 increased the fruit weight of both species, and that of 'Harcot' was doubled. Soluble solids content of 'Harcot' was decreased by 2,4-D while that of 'Mibaek' was not affected. Fruit maturity of 'Harcot' and 'Mibaek' was enhanced for respective 4 and 1 day by 2,4-D application. Percent fruit cracking of 'Harcot' apricot was decreased by 35mg · L-1 2,4-D.

      • 심한 골병변으로 발현된 기능성 낭종성 부갑상선 선종

        전숙,김영희,박지영,고관표,박철영,김덕윤,우정택,김성운,김진우,김영설,고석환 대한내분비학회 2003 Endocrinology and metabolism Vol.18 No.2

        낭종성 부갑상선 선종과 심한 골병변을 동반한 부갑상선 기능항진증은 매우 드문 질환으로서, 저자들은 양측 고관절의 통증을 초기 주소로 내원한 환자에서 고칼슘혈증과 부갑상선 호르몬 증가, 골병변의 방사선적 소견을 통해 부갑상선 기능항진증을 진단하고, 경부 초음파와 컴퓨터 단층 촬영, 부갑상선 스캔검사 및 수술중 부갑상선 낭종액 검사 등을 통해 기능성 부갑상선 낭종의 한 종류인 낭종성 부갑상선 선종을 진단하고 수술적 제거를 통하여 정상화된 1예를 경험하였다. A cystic parathyroid adenoma is rare. A case of primary hyperparathyroidism, with the cystic formation of a parathyroid adenoma and a severe bony lesion, is reported. A 52-year-old male was admitted due to pain in both hips and for evaluation of hypercalcemia. The plasma level of the intact parathyroid hormone (iPTH) was elevated to 1424 pg/mL. Ultrasonography and the computed tomography revealed a parathyroid cyst on the left thyroid lower pole. Parathyroid scintigraphy detected a parathyroid adenoma. A radiograph showed a subperiosteal bone resorption on the phalanges, and a brown tumor (osteitis fibrosa cystica) on the femur shaft was noted. A surgical excision of the parathyroid adenoma was performed. The PTH level in the cystic fluid was increased. A histological examination confirmed a cystic parathyroid adenoma. The PTH level was normalized after the operation (J Kor SOC Endocrinol 18:214-220, 2003).

      • 서로 다른 제 2최근접 원자의 상호작용을 고려한 Ga Al AS의 에너지띠 연구

        김철회,김형관,한백형 漢陽大學校 基礎科學硏究所 1994 基礎科學論文集 Vol.13 No.-

        본 논문에서는 ??의 에너지 띠를 연구하기 위하여 tight-binding방법을 사용하였고 VCA(Virtual Crystal Approximation)방법을 개선하여, 서로 다른 제2최근접원자의 상호작용을 고려하였다. 간접갭에서 직접갭으로의 전환점은 AlAs의 조성비가 0.43일때였고, band gap은 0.0≤χ≤0.43에서 ??=0.22χ²+1.408χ+1.55, 0.43≤χ≤1.0에서는 ??=0.35χ²-0.084χ+2.03을 얻었고, 실험치와 잘 일치하였다. In this paper, the energy band structure of ?? is calculated by the tight-binding method, and the interactions of different kinds of the next-nearests are included in order to improve VCA(Virtual Crystal Approximation) method. Turning point from indirect band gap to direct band gap is found to be at AlAs mole fraction of 0.43. In 0.0≤χ≤0.43, the dependence of band gap on x is well fitted to ??=0.22χ²+1.408χ+1.55, and 0.43≤χ≤1.0, ??=0.35χ²-0.084χ+2.03.

      • KCI등재

        TRISS Method와 ASCOT Method를 이용한 외상환자의 생존율 분석

        김형수,배성만,양혁준,박철완,이근,고영관 대한응급의학회 1995 대한응급의학회지 Vol.6 No.2

        Despite traumatic injuries cause serious problems in our society, there are few adequate and objective scoring system that assess the severtiy of trauma patients. The Major Trauma Outcome Study(MTOS)in United States deisgned the TRISS(Trauma Score & Injury Severity Score)method by means of Revised Trauma Score(RTS),Injury Severity Score(ISS0,and age,while Champion et al deviced ASCOT(A Severtriy Characterizaiton Of Trauma)method to overcome the limitation of TRISS. This study attempted to make a comparison between TRISS and ASCOT by using date for 422 injured patients which were collected form September,1993 to February,1994. Ascot and TRISS were compared in their sensutivity,Specificity,disparity and Z-statistics. 1)Sex ratio of male to female was 2.8:1 and the commonest age of trauma patients was thirties (23.8%). 2)The average probability of survival(Ps)for 442 patient by TRISS method was 0.9228 and that of ASCOT method 0.9356. 3)Disparity of Ps between survival and non-survival using TRISS and ASCOT was relatively low for both indexes as 0.3507 and 0.3296, respectively. 4)The sensitivity rates(number of patients predicted to die who actually died/total who actually died)for the non-survival of both TRISS and ASCOT method were low (35.0%),but the specificity rates(number of patients predicted to live who actually lived/total who actually lived)for the survival of TRISS and ASCOT were 99.1%and 99.6%respectively. 5)Z-statistics(difference between predicted and actual number of death)of both TRISS(1.3224)and ASCOT(1.2234)resulted in positive value which meant that actual number of death exeeded predicted number of death. 6)The ASCOT that have presumed to be more accurate method for patients with head trauma and with multiple injuries to one portion of body,had its intricacy and difficult points in practical application. And the difference between the result of ASCOT and TRISS was not so significant. 7)It is thought that a new, more comprehensive index would like to be developed and thoroughly tested on a variety of data sets in order for it to be used in trauma system quality assurance evaluation.

      • 엔드밀 절삭에서 Burr와 공구마멸 특성에 관한 연구

        김원일,이진,이윤경,왕덕현,이관철 慶南大學校 附設 工業技術硏究所 1999 硏究論文集 Vol.17 No.-

        본 연구에서는 엔드밀 절삭에서·버와 공구 마멸 특성에·관한 연구를 수행하였고 다음과 같은 결과를 얻을 수 있다. 출구 버의 생성은 알루미늄에서 절삭 깊이 1.5mm에서 0.1mm의 버가 발생되었고 황동은 그 보다 높을 0.2mm의 버가 생성되었다. 또한 측면 버에서도 황동이 알루미늄보다 높은 값을 보였으며 이것은 절삭에서의 버의 생성이 재료의 특성에 크게 기인함을 알 수 있다. 공구 마멸은 버의 발생이 많은 황동에서 크레이터 마멸과 날끝 마멸이 많이 발생됨을 알 수 있다. In this study, the properties of burr and tool wear in endmill cutting have been studied and the following conclusions could be obtained. As experimental results. exit burr height were obtained as 0.1mm for aluminum and 0.2mm for brass under the condition of 1.5mm in cut depth. And also side burr height for brass was higher than aluminum. It was found from the experimental results that burr formation in cutting largely depend on mechanical properties of machined materials. Tool wear properties of the brass, including crater wear and cutting edge wear, were also investigated.

      • SCIESCOPUSKCI등재
      • KCI등재

        치과 주조용 매몰재의 물성에 관한 연구

        김관식,김철위 大韓齒科器材學會 1992 대한치과재료학회지 Vol.19 No.1

        The purpose of this study was to evaluate the characteristics of eight commercially available dental gold casting investments (GI-1, GI-2, GI-3, GI-4, GI-5, GI-6, GI-7, and GI-8) and eight dental high temperature casting investments (HI-1, HI-2, HI-3, HI-4, HI-5, HI-6, HI-7 and HI-8) being used in Korea. The following properties were studied: fineness, consistency, setting time, compressive strength, setting expansion, thermal expansion, surface defects of castings, setting temperature rise and acidity. These tests were performed according to the KDA Specification No. 13: Dental gold casting investments, KSP 5205 : Dental gold casting investments, RANSI/ADA Specification No. 2: Gypsum-bonded casting investment for dental gold alloy, RANSI/ADA Specification No. 42: Phosphate-bonded investments, JIS T 6601 : Dental casting investments. From the experiments, the following results can be drawn : 1. In case of the fineness of the gold casting investments, the passed amount was 99.86% to 100% through No. 30 sieve, 39.53% to 91.94% through No. 100 sieve and 9.67% to 79.08% through No. 200 sieve. In high temperature casting investments, the passed amount was 99.61% to 100% through No. 30 sieve, 45.22% to 73.69% through No. 100 sieve and 13.04% to 25.24% through No. 200 sieve. 2. The consistency of gold casting investments was 55.48 ±7.70mm to 145.32 ±3.63mm, and that of the high temperature casting investments was 88.68 ±12.66mm to 145.52 ±3.09mm. The setting time of gold casting investments was 8.25 ±0.66 Min. to 23.75 ±0.25 Min. and that of the high temperature casting investment was 14.00 ±0.90 Min. to 23.08 ±2.04 Min. 3. The compressive strength of gold casting investments was 17.95 ±1.27㎏/㎠ to 45.44 ±4.47㎏/㎠, and that of the high temperature casting investments was 28.13 ±1.83㎏/㎠ to 81.38 ±4.29㎏/㎠. The setting expansion of the gold casting investments was 0.081% to 0.315%, and that of the high temperature casting investments was 0.005% to 1.001%. 4. The thermal expansion of gold casting investments was 0.24% to 0.90% at 700℃, and that of the high temperature casting investments was 0.006% to 0.06% at 1,000℃. The surface irregularities of castings observed were incomplete margin, fin, surface roughness and porosities. 5. The temperature rise during setting was 4.40℃ to 9.50℃ with gold casting investments, and that of the high temperature casting investments was 29.50℃ to 36.40℃. The time to reach the peak temperature was 23.8 Min. to 68.2 Min. with gold casting investments, and that of the high temperature casting investments was 12.2 Min. to 68.2 Min. The acidity of mixed supernatant water was pH 5.2 to pH 5.6.

      • 육지한우의 제주지역 적응성 연구 : 1. 육지한우 제주도입시 Theileria sergenti 저항성에 관한 연구

        김동철,오운용,김희석,현관종,강영배 濟州大學校 農科大學 動物科學硏究所 1993 動物科學論叢 Vol.8 No.1

        This study was conducted to fine the adaptatbility of Korean Native Cattle lacking in the resistance ability to Theileriosis being occured by ticks born parasites in Cheju Island. Data used in this study were collected from none-treated and treated Thpileria sergenti blood vaccine to Korean Native Cattle, Cheju Native Cattle and Cheju Native CattlexBrahman crossbreds during the grazing season in 1988. The parasitemia level of Theileria sergenti in artificial immunized Korean Native Cattle were fewer than none-treated Korean Cattle's, due to immunizing effects. the RBC and PCV reduction were prevented, and average daily gain's 0.25kg in artificial immunized Korean Native Cattle was higher than those of 0.20kg in none-treated. The mortality numbers were one in artificial immunized Korean Native Cattle and four in none-treated Korean Native Cattle. The resistance ability of Theileriosis of Korean Native Cattle was the weakest and Cheju Native Cattle×Brah-man crossbred was the strongest among the breeds.

      • 원통 연삭에서 가공 능률 향상을 위한 연삭 저항의 측정에 관한 연구

        김원일,이진,이윤경,왕덕현,이상복,이관철,문원길 경남대학교 공업기술연구소 2000 硏究論文集 Vol.18 No.-

        본 연구에서는 원통 연삭 가공에서 가공 능률 향상을 위한 연삭 저항을 측정하고자 연삭 가공 중에 발생하는 연삭 저항의 추이를 확인하였고 다음과 같은 결과를 얻었다. 숫돌과 공작물간의 연삭 강성은 공작 속도의 증가에 따라 지지계의 강성이 높은 경우 증가하였고 절삭 깊이와 연삭 숫돌의 속도에는 연삭 강성이 감소하는 경향을 보였다. 또한 총합 강성은 공작 속도, 절삭 깊이 및 연삭 숫돌의 속도 증가에 따라 지지계의 강성이 높을 수록 증가하였다. 연삭기의 강성 변형과 가공 능률에 영향을 주는 값으로 연삭 강성비는 지지계의 강성이 높을 수록 감소하였다. In this study, the measurement of grinding resistance to improve grinding efficiency in cylindrical grinding was studied and the following conclusions could be obtained. Relation grinding wheel and workpiece, grinding stiffness increases according to increase of work speed for high machine stiffness and decreases depth of cut and grinding wheel speed. Also, resultant stiffness increases high machine stiffness according to increase work speed, depth of cut and grinding wheel speed. The values of the effect stiffness deflection in grinding machine, grinding stiffness ratio decrease according to high machine stiffness.

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