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김병환 ( Byung Hwan Kim ) 한국개혁신학회 2012 한국개혁신학 Vol.33 No.-
본 논문은 현재 교회의 질적·양적 성장 면에서 문제가 되고 있는 한국기독교의 현실에 대한 한 대안으로서 작성된 것이다. 논문 전개의 방법으로서 먼저, 제네바에서 목회활동을 통해 한 도시 전체를 변화시켰던 칼빈의 사회봉사활동의 훌륭한 점들을 한국 기독교의 현실 속에 적용시켜보려고 시도했다. 그리고 물론 한국에서도 수많은 기독교인들의 사회봉사를 위한 단체들이 있지만, 그 중에서도 제네바에서의 칼빈의 사회봉사활동과 유사한, 가나안농군학교로 대변되는 김용기 장로의 사회봉사활동과의 비교를 통해 한국기독교 공동체의 변화를 위한, 사회변혁의 한 가지 대안을 이끌어 내고자 한다. 본 논문이 밝히고자 하는 질문들은, 먼저 칼빈은 사회봉사활동에 대해 어떤 사상을 가지고 있었는가? 그리고 칼빈은 실제로 사회봉사에 대해 어떤 구체적인 구조와 계획과 특징을 가지고 있었는가를 규명하는 것이다. 또한 칼빈의 사회개혁사상은 실제로 그 당시의 제네바의 사회생활에 어떠한 영향을 끼쳤으며, 지금의 현실에서 그와 같은 칼빈의 사상은 한국교회에 어떤 방법으로 적용될 수 있는가? 하는 것이다. 그리고 교회적인 대안의 마련을 위해 지금 한국에서 실제 봉사활동을 펼치고 있는 가나안농군학교의 활동을 칼빈의 봉사활동과 비교하여 차이점과 공통점을 분석하여 한국교회의 문제점을 파악하고, 한국교회가 사회적인 면에서 지향해야 할 목표를 설정하는 것을 그 목적으로 할 것이다. 그럼으로써 한국교회와 기독교공동체를 주축으로 사회의 인식변화를 이끌어 냄으로써, 복음을 통한 사회변화와 전체 기독교와 한국교회 성장을 위한밑거름을 삼고자 한다. This essay is written to make an alternative plan to solve the critical problems with which many korean churches are recently confronted at their quantitative, qualitative growth. First of all, I tried to apply to korean churches remarkable things of Calvin`s social service activity which had caused to change the whole city of Geneva through his pastoral activity. Needless to say, there are a lot of christian organizations for social service in Korea. But I want to induce an alternative plan for the reformation of the korean churches through the comparison of the social service activity of presbyter Kim Yong-gi at Canaan farmer`s school with that of Calvin at Geneva. The first question that this essay try to answer is what idea Calvin had in the social service activity in Geneva. Next is to find out what practical and concrete plan and project Calvin had in social service activity. And it is handled how far Calvin`s reformation ideas for social service made an influence to civil life in Geneva and how they can be applied to korean churches. The purpose of this essay is the comparison and analysis of the social service activity of Calvin in Geneva and that of Canaan farmer`s school which is developing active social service in Korea as a model of the true christian community. And it aims at the establishment of the goal that korean churches intend to in the areas of the society. I hope it causes korean churches and christian communities lead the change of the consciousness of the korean society and lay the foundation of the change of korean society and the growth of the korean church through the gospel.
알칼리 흡수제의 탄산화반응을 이용한 고농도 CO<sub>2</sub> 포집특성
김병환 ( Byung-hwan Kim ),강필선 ( Pil-sun Kang ),유승관 ( Seung-kwan Yoo ) 한국폐기물자원순환학회 2016 한국폐기물자원순환학회지 Vol.33 No.3
Mineral carbonation is one of the safest permanent carbon dioxide sequestration methods. Carbon Capture & Utilization (CCU) is a process that utilizes available resources by removing carbon dioxide in a method of mineral carbonation. It can be applied to industries producing high carbon dioxide emissions. This study aims to investigate the absorption performance of carbon dioxide at high concentrations. Calcium hydroxide suspension was used as an absorbent. In addition, NaOH and Mg(OH)<sub>2</sub> were used as additives. Carbon dioxide removal efficiency with NaOH increased from 30% to 90% when the additive amount was increased from 1wt% to 3wt%. In the case of Mg(OH)<sub>2</sub>, carbon dioxide absorption efficiency was minimal regardless of the additive amount. In addition, the solid byproducts werec onfirmed by X-ray diffraction spectra and SEM images.
반복하중상태의 철근 콘크리트 휨균열폭 예측에 관한 연구
오병환 ( Oh¸ Byung-hwan ),김세훈 ( Kim¸ Se-hoon ),김대욱 ( Kim¸ Dae-wook ),김지상 ( Kim¸ Ji-sang ) 한국구조물진단유지관리공학회 2002 한국구조물진단유지관리공학회 학술발표대회 논문집 Vol.6 No.1
Repeated loading produces a progressive deterioration of bond that may increase crack width under same stress level. Repeated loading also produces cyclic creep strain in concrete of RC beams. Cyclic creep strain of concrete in compression zone increases curvature, crack width of RC beams. this study presents expectation method of crack width in RC beams under repeated loading, this method can consider effects due to bond deterioration and cyclic creep.
안테나 소형화를 위한 Co₂ 페라이트의 마이크로파 특성
김재식(Jae-Sik Kim),최의선(Eui-Sun Choi),김강(Kang Kim),이영희(Young-Hie Lee),송성호(Sung-Ho Song),안종복(Jong-Bok Ahn),김병환(Byung-Hwan Kim),최지영(Ji-Young Choi) 대한전기학회 2011 전기학회논문지 Vol.60 No.12
The sintering behavior and microwave properties of ferrite (Ba3Co2-2xZn2xFe24O41 ceramics) were investigated for microwave applications. Also PIFA type antenna with ferrite was simulated. All samples were prepared by the solid state reaction method and sintered at 1350℃. All ceramics had relatively density above of 92% compare with theoretical density of Ba₃Co₂Fe24O41 ceramics. From the XRD pattens, the Z-type phase was existed as main phase in Ba₃Co2-2xZn2xFe24O41 ceramics. The permittivity and permeability of Ba₃Co2-2xZn2xFe24O41 ceramics were increased with Zn additions and decreased rapidly over frequency of 200~600 ㎒. Several PIFA type antennas with ferrite and FR4 were simulated. All antenna structure had return loss of less than -10 ㏈ at each resonant frequency. Simulated antenna using both ferrite and FR4 showed size reduction of 25% without a significant decrement of efficiency.
겨울철 영동지역 눈 결정 습성과 성상 변화 에피소드 분석
최영길,김병곤,김지윤,김태연,한진헌,이규원,김권일,김기훈,임병환,Young-Gil Choi,Byung-Gon Kim,Ji-Yun Kim,Tae-Yeon Kim,Jin-Heon Han,GyuWon Lee,Kwonil Kim,Ki-Hoon Kim,Byung-Hwan Lim 한국기상학회 2024 대기 Vol.34 No.2
The Yeongdong region has suffered from severe snowstorms and the relevant damage such as traffic accidents on slippery roads, and the collapse of greenhouses and temporary buildings. While a lot of research on snowfall has been conducted, the detailed study of snow crystals' phase and habit through intensive observations and the relevant microphysical analysis is still lacking. Therefore, a snowflake camera, PARSIVEL, and intensive radiosonde soundings were utilized to investigate phase and habit changes in solid precipitation. Two remarkable episodes of phase and habit changes were selected such as 19 March 2022 and 15 February 2023. Both events occurred in the synoptic condition of the High in the north and the Low passing by the south, which was accompanied by rapid temperature cooling below 2.5 km. During the events of a short period between 3 to 6 hours, the temperature at 850 hPa decreased by about 4 to 6℃. This cooling led to a change in the main habit of snow particles from riming to aggregate, identified with both MASC and PARSIVEL. Meanwhile, the LDAPS model analyses do not successively represent the rapid cooling and short-term variations of solid precipitation, probably by virtue of overestimating low-level equivalent potential temperature during these periods. The underlying causes of these the low-level temperature variations within 6 hours, still remain unclear. It might be associated with mesoscale orographic phenomenon due to the mountains and East Sea effects, which certainly needs an intensive and comprehensive observation campaign.
오병환 ( Oh Byung-hwan ),신경준 ( Shin Kyung-joon ),김광수 ( Kim Kwang-soo ),김지상 ( Kim Ji-sang ),이상철 ( Lee Sang-cheol ) 한국구조물진단유지관리공학회 2001 한국구조물진단유지관리공학회 논문집 Vol.5 No.4
The condition assessment of bridges is one of the important procedures in the safety evaluation of the structures. The current inspection guideline is rather ambiguous and vague so that the inspection results based on the existing guidelines are highly subjective and varing from person to person and even day to day for a given person. It is therefore, necessary to improve the current inspection criteria in order to provide consistent results in safety assessment. To circumvent possible inconsistencies in inspection and rating of bridge components, the revised criteria have been proposed in this study. The proposed guideline and criteria may be efficiently used for the realistic and consistent assessment of bridge structures.