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      • KCI등재

        노인 여성의 노쇠상태가 신체기능, 인지기능 및 낙상 두려움에 미치는 영향

        송서현,홍정기 한국코칭능력개발원 2024 코칭능력개발지 Vol.26 No.8

        본 연구는 노인 여성 83명(75.66±4.86세)을 대상으로 노쇠상태에 따른 신체기능, 인지기능, 심리(낙상 두려움)의 차이를 검토하였다. 일반노인 여성(74.7±4.83세, n=54)과 노쇠노인 여성(77.45±4.48세, n=29)으로 분류하여 비교하였다. 설문조사로 노쇠 평가는 한국형 노쇠 측정 도구(K-FRAIL), 인지기능은 인지선별검사(CIST), 그리고 낙상 두려움은 단축형 낙상효능척도(FES-I)를 이용하여 평가하였다. 신체기능은 Senior Fitness Test (SFT)를 참고하여 7가지 항목(이동 능력, 상지 근력, 하지 근력, 정적 평형성, 균형감각, 유연성)을 평가하였다. 통계분석은 SPSS/PC+ 23.0을 이용하여 독립 표본 T 검정과 다변량 이항 로지스틱 회귀 모형을 이용하였다. 노쇠노인 여성이일반노인 여성보다 신체기능, 인지기능과 낙상의 두려움에 차이가 나타났으며(p<.01), 노쇠 유무에 영향을 미치는 변수로서 인지기능이 낮을 경우, 0.562배 정도 노쇠할 가능성이 높아졌다. 노쇠를 예방하기 위해서는 노쇠의 신체적, 인지적 특성을 고려해야 하며 이를잘 개선하면 신체 및 인지기능뿐만 아니라 심리 건강도 향상될 수 있음을 시사하였다. The purpose of this study was to examine differences in physical function, cognitive function, and psychology (fear of falling) according to frailty status in 83 elderly women (75.66±4.86 yrs) aged 65 to 85 years living in the community. Normal elderly women (74.7±4.83 yrs, n=54) and frail elderly women (77.45±4.48 yrs, n=29) and compared. Frailty was assessed through a survey using the Korean Frailty Assessment Tool (K-FRAIL), cognitive function was assessed using the Cognitive Screening Test (CIST), and fear of falling was assessed using the Short Falls Efficacy Scale-International (FES-I). Physical functions were measured including movement ability, upper limb strength, lower limb strength, static balance, sense of balance, and flexibility. Statistical analysis was performed using SPSS/PC+ 23.0, using an independent sample T test and a multivariate binomial logistic regression model. As a result, frail elderly women showed differences in physical function, cognitive function, and fear of falling compared to normal elderly women (p<.01). As a variable that affects the presence or absence of frailty, if cognitive function is low, the likelihood of frailty increases by about 0.562 times. From the above results, it was suggested that in order to prevent frailty, physical and cognitive characteristics of frailty should be considered, and that if these are properly improved, not only physical and cognitive functions but also psychological health can be improved.

      • KCI등재

        사각형 얼굴의 메이크업 형태 변화에 따른 이미지 연구

        송서현 한국인체미용예술학회 2014 한국인체미용예술학회지 Vol.15 No.1

        This study has attempted to propose a model aimed to express changes in square faceimages through a comparative analysis of differences in face images after performing acomputer simulation on square face image by type of makeup. In terms of researchmethod, transforming the square face into three different types (eyebrow type: 5, eyeshadow type: 2 and the lips-type: through makeup. Then, the stimulants were evaluatedthrough a comparison of makeup photos. For this, a factor analysis, ANOVA, andDuncan's Multiple Range Test have been carried out. According to these analyses, theywere classified into four factors: innocence, sociability, modernity, and dignity. It has beenconfirmed that eyebrow, eye shadow, and lip types have a significant effect on faceimages. Regarding the four factors, innocence includes round eye shadow andarrow-shape eyebrows with straight lips, while sociability includes out-curved lips withround eye shadow and arrow-shape eyebrows. In addition, modernity includes out-curvedlips with round/ascending eye shadow and linear eyebrows, and dignity includesin-curved lips with ascending eye shadow and arrow-type eyebrows. Therefore, thisstudy is significant in that perception on the square face can change depending on thetype of makeup. Based on these results, it is necessary to perform a further studyconsidering other variables such as images by change in makeup color, different facialshape, age, and gender.

      • KCI등재

        사각형 얼굴의 메이크업 색채 변화에 따른 이미지 지각 차이 분석

        송서현 한국미용학회 2018 한국미용학회지 Vol.24 No.1

        This study attempted to suggest a model through which the changed images of square faces can be expressed by analyzing differences between square faces and facial images by makeup color changes. In terms of research method, a total of 126 different stimuli were fabricated by combining foundation colors (3), eye shadow colors (7), and lipstick colors (6) on square faces using Photoshop. Then, 27 adjective pairs of semantic differential scales were constructed to assess facial images. For stimulus assessment, makeup color-combined photos were compared. For data analysis, factor analysis, ANOVA and Duncan’s multiple range test were performed. The results found the following: The data were classified into four categories: gentleness, dignity, modernity and sociability. In addition, interaction effects were large in foundation, eye shadow and lipstick color combinations. In terms of gentleness, lipstick colors were more influential than eye shadow color changes according to changes in foundation colors when bright colors were used in particular. The dignified factors increased when gray/brown/purple eye shadow and light brown /pink lipstick were used with bright and intermediate-colored foundations. In addition, modernity factors were the highest when gray/purple eye shadow and red lipstick were used, instead of difference in foundation tones. Overall, sociability factors were very low. According to the said results, it is necessary to express makeup in consideration of interaction effects of foundation, eye shadow, and lipstick and perform further studies considering diverse variables such as face type, age and gender.

      • KCI등재
      • KCI등재

        MBTI 성격유형에 따른 미용학과 신입생의 대학 생활 스트레스에 관한 연구

        송서현 한국미용학회 2019 한국미용학회지 Vol.25 No.6

        The purpose of this study is to identify the differences among stress factors according to MBTI personality types of cosmetology department Freshmen and to provide basic data for the development of college life adaptation program. The results are as follows. First, the most common characteristics of freshmen in beauty college were those under 20 years old, females, students without school, and school. Second, ESFJ type was the most frequent among 16 MBTI personality types, and according to preference, outward type (E), sensory type (S), emotion type (F), judgment type (J), and SF (sensory emotion type) The most common type of sensory judgment was SJ. Third, the stress difference according to MBTI personality type was 2.28 points in total, showing the difference in stress scores between personality types. Among them, ESFP had the highest stress level, and it would be helpful to induce early adaptation by applying an interesting and active experience- based program rather than emphasizing the norms of college life in the beginning of freshmen. Fourth, the MBTI personality type and stress factors showed a significant inverse correlation. The factors with high stress levels were future, values, and academics, and the lowest levels were heterosexual friends and family. It is necessary to follow-up studies such as academic adaptation programs and counseling guidance manuals that reflect the characteristics of freshmen by personality type.

      • KCI등재

        PLS 시행 전후 경기도 유통 농산물의 잔류농약 실태 비교 분석

        송서현,김기유,김윤성,유경신,강민성,임정화,유나영,한유리,최희정,강충원,김윤호,서정화,최옥경,Song, Seo-Hyeon,Kim, Ki-Yu,Kim, Yun-Sung,Ryu, Kyong-Shin,Kang, Min-Seong,Lim, Jeong-Hwa,Yoo, Na-Young,Han, Yoo-Li,Choi, Hee-Jeong,Kang, Choong-Won,K 한국식품위생안전성학회 2021 한국식품위생안전성학회지 Vol.36 No.3

        본 연구는 2019년 1월 1일부터 전체 농산물에 확대 적용된 농약 허용물질목록관리제도(PLS)가 미치는 영향을 확인하기 위해 2018년부터 2020년까지 경기도 유통 농산물 검사 자료 28,693건을 대상으로 잔류농약 실태를 조사하였다. 전체 검사 실적 대비 기준 초과 비율은 2018년 1.0%, 2019년 1.2%, 2020년 1.2%로 나타났고, 잔류농약 검출 비율은 2018년 12.9%, 2019년 25.1%, 2020년 37.3%로 증가하였다. 2019년 기준초과 114건 중 55건이 일률기준(0.01 mg/kg) 적용이었고, 2020년 기준초과 115건 중 66건이 일률기준 적용이었다. 이를 개선하기 위해서는 비의도적 오염, 미등록 작물에 관행적 사용, 부정 농약에 대한 관리가 필요해 보인다. Fluquinconazole은 비의도적 오염이 원인이었고, diazinon, chlorothalonil, methabenzthiazuron은 미등록 작물에 관행적 사용이 원인이었다. Chinomethionat은 과거에 폐기된 농약 성분으로 밀수 농약 사용이 원인이었다. 본 연구 결과와 이후 모니터링 자료는 앞으로 제도 보완 및 현장 관리 강화를 위한 기초자료로 활용될 수 있을 것이다. In order to confirm the impact of the Positive List System (PLS) being applied to all agricultural products from January 1, 2019, we analyzed 28,693 points of inspection-related data on agricultural products distributed in Gyeonggi-do from 2018 to 2020. The ratio of cases exceeding the standard for the total inspection performance was 1.0% in 2018, 1.2% in 2019, and 1.2% in 2020. Out of the 114 cases exceeding the standard in 2019, 55 were applied on a Maximum Residue Limit (MRL) of 0.01 mg/kg, and out of the 115 cases exceeding the standard in 2020, 66 were applied on a MRL of 0.01 mg/kg. To improve this, it seems necessary to manage unintentional pollution, conventional use for unregistered crops, and illegal pesticides. Fluquinconazole detection resulted from unintentional contamination, and diazinon, chlorothalonil, and methabenzthiazuron detection resulted from conventional use in unregistered crops. Chinomethionat is a pesticide component that was discarded in the past and its current use has been attributed to the smuggling of pesticides. This study and future monitoring data can be used as reference data for system supplementation and on-site management reinforcement.

      • KCI등재

        긴형 얼굴의 메이크업 색채 변화에 따른 이미지 변화 분석

        송서현(Seo-Hyun Song),김은희(Eun-Hee Kim) 한국인체미용예술학회 2012 한국인체미용예술학회지 Vol.13 No.1

        This study proposes a model for selecting makeup colors and expressing facial images through an objective analysis of the impact of the combination of makeup colors and oblong faces on facial images. A total of 126 stimuli which combine 3 foundation colors, 7 eye-shadow colors and 6 lipstick colors were fabricated using Photoshop. Then, semantic differentials were constructed for evaluation of facial images. The makeup color-combined photos were compared to the makeup majors. Factor analysis, ANOVA and Duncan's multiple range test were performed. According to the study, the combination of foundation, eye-shadow and lipstick colors has a significant impact on perception evaluation of tenderness, social and elegance factors. lipstick colors were important color, influenced on the tenderness factor. However, factors in social and elegance foundation, eye shadow and lipstick color according to changes in the perception of the image was much different. It appears that it is also necessary to consider the effect of color selection of foundation, eye-shadow and lipstick.

      • KCI등재

        긴형 얼굴의 메이크업 색채 변화에 따른 형태 지각 차이 분석

        송서현 ( Seo Hyun Song ),김은희 ( Eun Hee Kim ) 한국미용학회 2011 한국미용학회지 Vol.17 No.1

        The purpose of this research is to study on the perception of face type to color of make-up was made by computer graphic simulation. The various facial images can be helpful for choosing suitable make-up color planning. The various facial image can be effected from shape differences and make-up style. To analyze the relation between facial color and eye-shadow and lip color by one oblong Shape and which made of standard of three (facial, eye-shadow, lip) Make-up color were applied. Make-up Image Scale was used the scale of seven point modified the S-D method. Data were analyzed by Duncan`s Multiple Range Test, Two-way ANOVA. As a result of form comparison of face type to make-up color variations, the facial color and eye-shadow, lip color were influenced interactively on the perception of face type. The foundation color was found out to be influential variable to distinguish color perception abilities. In conclusion, the foundation color, the shadow color and lipstick color perception evaluation was affected could be found, make-color light, the more face big show or short. The lipstick color give a crisp, solid impression rather than the eye shadow color.

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