여대생 1인가구의 사회적지지, 주거환경, 식습관과 건강 관련 삶의 질의 상관관계 연구

구정연,김근영,김다희,김선미,김수연,김지아,배춘화,임혜윤,최유현,황선영,정덕유,김지연 이화여자대학교 간호과학대학 2017 이화간호학회지 Vol.- No.51

Purpose: The purpose of this study was to investigate the health-related quality of life (HRQOL) among female college students living alone and analyze the relationship among HRQOL, eating habits, residential environments and social support among female college students living alone. Method: Using a descriptive correlation study design, 151 female college students living alone were recruited through convenience sampling. Instruments were the social support tool developed by Park(1985), residential environment tool developed by Kim and Nam(2015), eating habit tool developed by Park et al(2005), modified by Choi(2012) and the HRQOL tool developed by EuroQol Group(1990). The data were analyzed by average, standard deviation, percentage, t-test, ANOVA, and scheffe test, Pearson’s correlation coefficient using the SPSS 22.0 Version program. Results: Participants’ economic level showed statistically significant differences in social support.(F=4.33, p=.009). There was a statically significant relationship among the types of resident and residential environment evaluation score.(F=4.33, p=.009). Also, there were correlations between HRQOL and social support(Pearson’s r=.165, p=.043), residential environment evaluation score.(r=.284, p<.001). There was a correlation between social support and residential environment evaluation score(r=.202, p=.013). Eating habit showed a correlation between emotional support(r=.164, p=.044) and residential environment evaluation score(r=.200, p=.014). However, perceived health status and eating habit were not significantly associated with HRQOL. Conclusion: As a result of this study, the following conclusions were obtained. There were strong relationships among social support, residential environment and HRQOL in female college students living alone. These findings implied the importance of framing university's guideline and overnment’s policy such as financial support, residential counsel and mental health programs to improve HRQOL for female college students living alone. Since the importance of HRQOL has acquired a great importance, it is critical to collect the data of related factors of HRQOL considering only little research on female college students living alone has been done.

수험생활 중 경주 및 포항 지진 경험

김선주,김유영,김은주,박솔민,배지윤,이민영,이유진,정재원,Li Keying,Wuyingjinzhu,신수진,도지영 이화여자대학교 간호과학대학 2019 이화간호학회지 Vol.- No.53

Purpose: The purpose of this study was to understand the experiences of Gyeongju and Pohang earthquakes during the examinees’ life. Methods: This study applied Colaizzis’s Phenomenological method. The Data was collected through in-depth interviews with a total 8 students of university in Seoul. Results: On the analysis of the interviews, their experience can be expressed as ‘Feeling embarrassed and frightened by earthquakes’, ‘Reduced susceptibility to earthquake hazards due to heavy exam pressure’, ‘Increased exam stress due to earthquake’, ‘Feeling the inadequacy of examinees' earthquake related safety measures in retrospect’. Conclusion: This study was meaningful in deeply understanding of their experiences and revealing that the examinees were more focused on studying rather than actively coping with the disaster. Furthermore, it reconsider the social climate surrounding college admission exams. This study meaningfully discovered that examinees could not stably prepare for both the exam and the earthquake evacuation procedures due to the timing of the earthquake in relation to their upcoming college admission test. Therefore, this study highlighted the examinees’ difficulties due to the earthquakes and increased the necessity of acute phase nursing intervention in relation to the seismic safety education system.

Amplification of Porcine SRY Gene for Sex Determination

Choi, S.G.,Bae, M.S.,Lee, E.S.,Kim, S.O.,Kim, B.K.,Yang, J.H.,Jeon, C.E.,Kim, H.H.,Hwang, Y.J.,Lee, E.S.,Kim, D.Y. Asian Australasian Association of Animal Productio 2009 Animal Bioscience Vol.22 No.8

The separation of X and Y chromosome-bearing sperm is of use in many aspects of livestock maintenance. In this study, we sought to determine the difference in DNA content between X- and Y-bearing sperm, separate sperm into X- and Y-enriched pools, and assess the efficacy of sorting. Sperm collected from Duroc and miniature pigs were stained with 20.8 $\mu{M}$ Hoechst 33342 and analyzed using a high-speed cell sorter. Measurement of the fluorescence intensity of stained sperm nuclei revealed that the X-bearing sperm of Duroc and miniature pigs respectively contain 2.75% and 2.88% more DNA than Y-bearing sperm. In total, 50.18% of the sperm were assigned to the X-sorted sample and 49.82% was assigned to the Y-sorted sample for Duroc pigs. For miniature pigs, the Xsorted sample represented 50.19% of the population and the Y-sorted represented 49.81% of the population. Duplex PCR was used to evaluate accuracy of sorting. A fast and reliable method for porcine sexing was developed through amplification of the sex-determining region of the Y chromosome gene (SRY). Oligonucleotide primers were designed to amplify the conserved porcine SRY high motility group (HMG) box sequence motif. We found that the primer pair designed in this study was 1.46 times more specific than previously reported primers. Thus, this study shows that the present method can be applied in porcine breeding programs to facilitate manipulation of the sex ratio of offspring and to achieve precise sexing of porcine offspring by amplification of the HMG box of the SRY gene.

원발성 간암에서 PIVKA-II 및 Lens Culinaris Agglutinin-A 반응성 Alpha-fetoprotein(AFP-L3)의 임상적 유용성

배시현,박두호,양진모,박영민,차상복,최종영,성광용,조세현,정규원,선희식,김부성,최상욱,변병훈,한남익 대한간학회 2000 Clinical and Molecular Hepatology(대한간학회지) Vol.6 No.2

Background/Aims: Des-γ-carboxy prothrombin(DCP), a protein induced by vitamin K absence or antagonist-II(PIVKA-II), and Lens culinaris agglutinin-A reactive AFP-L3 have been reported to be useful markers for the diagnosis of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). In the present study, both the PIVKA-II and AFP-L3 were analyzed and compared with a conventional AFP to determine its usefulness, specificity and sensitivity in the diagnosis of HCC. Methods: Sera were collected from 108 patients consisting of 17 patients with chronic hepatitis, 22 patients with liver cirrhosis and 69 patients with HCC. The AFP-L3 was determined by an lectin affinity electrophoresis coupled with an antibody-affinity blotting. Level of DCP was measured by an enzyme immunoassay with an anti-DCP monoclonal antibody. Results: The sensitivity and specificity of PIVKA-II and AFP L3 were 49.3% and 89.5%, and 32.5% and 85.7%, respectively. No significant correlation was found between the PIVKA-II or AFP L3 and serum AFP. No correlation was found etween the PIVKA-II or AFP L3 and the characteristics of HCC. Conclusion: The determination of plasma DCP and AFP L3 levels combined with AFP levels may be useful especially for the differential diagnosis between HCC and chronic liver diseases without HCC.(Korean J HepatoBackground/Aims: Des-γ-carboxy prothrombin(DCP), a protein induced by vitamin K absence or antagonist-II(PIVKA-II), and Lens culinaris agglutinin-A reactive AFP-L3 have been reported to be useful markers for the diagnosis of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). In the present study, both the PIVKA-II and AFP-L3 were analyzed and compared with a conventional AFP to determine its usefulness, specificity and sensitivity in the diagnosis of HCC. Methods: Sera were collected from 108 patients consisting of 17 patients with chronic hepatitis, 22 patients with liver cirrhosis and 69 patients with HCC. The AFP-L3 was determined by an lectin affinity electrophoresis coupled with an antibody-affinity blotting. Level of DCP was measured by an enzyme immunoassay with an anti-DCP monoclonal antibody. Results: The sensitivity and specificity of PIVKA-II and AFP-L3 were 49.3% and 89.5%, and 32.5% and 85.7%, respectively. No significant correlation was found between the PIVKA-II or AFP-L3 and serum AFP. No correlation was found etween the PIVKA-II or AFP L3 and the characteristics of HCC. Conclusion: The determination of plasma DCP and AFP-L3 levels combined with AFP levels may be useful especially for the differential diagnosis between HCC and chronic liver diseases without HCC.(Korean J Hepatol 2000;6:205-214)l 2000;6:205-214)

고속 반도체 패키지 검사시스템의 Picking System 경량화에 대한 연구

배영걸,이창우,송준엽,박상순,정영상 한국공작기계학회 2008 한국공작기계학회 춘계학술대회논문집 Vol.2008 No.-

The demand of high speed inspection system for semiconductor package is becoming larger recently. The research for high speed handler and Pick & Place Technology is increasing also. In this paper, lightweight Picking System for use in high speed inspection system for semiconductor package is researched.

Galen정맥의 진성 뇌동맥류 기형 : Case Report

배장호,고삼규,김오룡,김선용,지용철,최병연,조수호 대한신경외과학회 1990 Journal of Korean neurosurgical society Vol.19 No.6

A 27-year-old male was suffered from seizure due to Galenic aneurysmal malformation which was mainly fed by thalamoperforating circumferential(P2) and posterior cerebral artery(P4) and drained through basal vein of Rosenthal because of agenesis of straight sinus. The aneurysmal dilatation was successfully extirpated by excision of feeding arteries and draining veins including inferior sagittal sinus and straight sinus. We report a case of true aneurysmal malformation of vein of Galen.

인두편도염 환자와 보균자에서 분리한 Streptococcus pyogenes의 T-protein serotyping 및 항균제 감수성

이영희,황규잠,주영란,박강수,이광준,엄영길,배송미,차성호 국립보건연구원 1998 국립보건원보 Vol.35 No.-

노인의 약물 지식 정도와 약물 사용실태 및 약물 오·남용 행위

구예나,김민경,김진윤,배윤,서민혜,정은혜,지수현,차미나,Choi, Jenny 이화여자대학교 간호과학대학 2013 이화간호학회지 Vol.- No.47

Purpose: The purpose of this study was to provide basic data for use in the upgrade of healthcare for the elderly and to provide guidance toward educating the elderly in the proper use of medications by determining the level of drug knowledge, current use, and adherence by the elderly. Method: The participants of this study were selected using the convenient sampling method. Participants of this study comprised of 160 elderly who were aged 65 or older, who were participants to the elderly municipal welfare center in Seoul. The instrument used for this study was a structured questionnaire (Han,2011). Collected data were analyzed using the SPSS20.0 program with descriptive statistics, t-test, ANOVA, and Pearson’s correlation coefficient. Result: The mean score for drug knowledge was 7.6±2.9 and drug misuse was 4.7±2.8. There were significant differences about drug knowledge according to the following: level of education (F=8.053 p=.000), and spouse (t=2.14 p=.034). There were significant differences between drug misuse and monthly income (F=2.167 p=.040). There was no statistically significant relationship between drug knowledge and drug misuse (r=-.087, p=.271). Conclusion: A replication study based on broader region and in-depth research is needed. The development of the customized education protocol considering various levels of education, income, spouse and physical condition are needed. Further research is suggested to find out the status of medication education for the elderly by nurses.

SOL-GEL COMBUSTION SYNTHESIS AND LUMINESCENT PROPERTIES OF NANOCRYSTALLINE Y3Al5012:Eu3+ PHOSPHORS

Jung, Y.R.,Yang, H.K.,Moon, B.K.,Choi, B.C.,Jeong, J.H.,Kim, J.H.,Bae, J.S.,Jeong, E.D. WORLD SCIENTIFIC PUBLISHING 2010 SURFACE REVIEW AND LETTERS Vol.17 No.1

2000년에 시행한 심도자 검사의 임상적 고찰

한미영,이재영,김수진,조도준,심우섭,박인승,김태훈,김양민,배은정 世宗醫學硏究所 2000 世宗醫學 Vol.17 No.2