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      • 건강식품 바이탈 및 비지놀의 抗疲勞 效果에 관한 연구

        정경수,김혜경,김희수,김계양,곽영숙,김학범 충남대학교 약학대학 의약품개발연구소 1993 藥學論文集 Vol.9 No.-

        As a result of extensive research efforts on the oriental medicinal herbs, some of their interesting biological activities have been elucidated. In the present study, antifatigue effects of two natural food supplements consisting of oriental herbs, Vital and Vigilor, were investigated using the ICR mice. The mice were fed with antibiotic-free normal mouse feed containing Vital or Vigilor for 14,28, or 31 days and then subjected to forced swim tests. In a test carried out in melting-ice water, Vital and Vigilor significantly increased the exhaustion times of the 28 day-fed mice by 26.9 % (p < 0.01) and 16.2% (p < 0.05), respectively. However, in the other test performed at 15±0.5℃ using 31 day-fed mice, Vigilor failed to increase the exhaustion time significantly (at p< 0.05), while Vital showed antifatigue effect by increasing the swimming time by 29.9% (p<0.01). Neither of Vital nor Vigilor exerted antifatigue effects in a swim test carried out on day 14 after the initiation of feeding. These results suggest that Vital and Vigilor exhert antifatigue effets when administered for a sufficient period of time by enhancing the health of the host animals.

      • KCI등재

        大邱地域 一部 國民學校 兒童의 肥滿度別 體脂肪 比率과 血淸脂質値

        김인숙,이경수,강복수 韓國學校保健學會 1994 韓國學校保健學會誌 Vol.7 No.2

        This study was conducted to identify the relationship between body fat percent/serum lipid level and obesity index among school children. The study subjects were 277 boys and 266 girls aged between 10 and 11 years old in a selected elementary school in Taegu City. The survey was conducted for the period of two months from May 1 to June 30, 1993. A Rohrer index(weight/height3) was calculated for each individual as a measure of obesity. Three groups were classified as underweight(Rohrer index < 109). normal(109<Rohrer index < 140).and overweight(Rohrer index > 140). As for the body fat percent,fat weight. lean body mass were measured by impedance fat. meter(Model SIF-891). Serum total cholesterol. high-density lipoprotein. and triglyceride were measured by automated clinical chemistry analyzer(Astra system). Obesity was found 18.1% in boys and 14.7% in girls. Body weight. fat percent. fat weight. and lean body mass were significantly different among three groups classified by Rohrer index in both sexes. Serum total cholesterol, triglyceride, atherogenic index and T-CHO/HDL ratio were also significantly different among three groups in both sexes. Serum total cholesterol, low-density lipoprotein, trigylceride, atherogenic index of boys were positively correlated with height, weight. Rohrer index, fat weight, lean body mass, and triglyceride. The negative correlation was found in high-density lipoprotein against height, weight, Rohrer index, fat percent, fat weight, lean body mass. Triglyceride and atherogenic index of the girls were positively correlated with height, weight, Rohrer index, fat percent, fat weight, lean body mass. The negative correlation was found in high-density lipoprotein against height, weight, Rohrer index, fat percent, fat weight, lean body mass. These findings suggest that the prevention of obesity and hyperlipidemia among school children is very important. Thus adoption of healthy life-style is strongly recommended in school health programs in order to prevent the obesity and hyperlipidemia.

      • KCI등재

        장수군 주민의 핵심역량 수준 분석

        조영숙,김병진,황대용,강경하 한국농업교육학회 2008 농업교육과 인적자원개발 Vol.40 No.3

        이 연구는 농촌사회 속에서 살아가는 성인들의 삶의 현장 속에서 직업을 갖고 살아가는데 주어진 과제를 성공적으로 수행하기 위해 펼요한 핵심역량 수준을 진단하고 개인 특성에 따른 핵심역량 보유수준의 차이를 분석함으로써 핵심역량 향상을 위한 시사점을 탐색하고 제언하는 데 목적이 있다. 이를 위해 선행연구를 바탕으로 개발한 농촌주민의 핵심역량 설문지를 가지고 층화무작위추출(One-Staged Stratified Random Sampling)과 체계적 표집방법을 사용하여 선정된 600명의 장수군 농촌주민을 대상으로 핵심역량을 측정하였다. 이 연구의 주요 결과는 다음과 같다. 첫째, 장수군 농촌주민의 핵심역량은 전반적으로 직업기초능력이 가장 높았고, 그 다음으로 시민의식 능력, 기초문해능력, 직업전환능력, 전문직업능력, 여가문화능력 순으로서 전문직업능력과 여가문화능력이 낮게 나타났다. 따라서 농업기술센터 등 교육기관에서는 전문직업능력과 여가문화능력에 대한 교육 기회 확대나 강화가 펼요하다. 둘째, 6개 핵심역량 보유수준은 직업교육 경험이 없는 층보다 경험있는 층이, 비농가보다 농가가, 여자보다 남자가, 40대 이하와 60대 이상보다 50대에서, 저학력층보다 고학력층, 주부, 무직보다는 농업과 직장인 층에서, 소농보다는 대농과 중농에서 더 높은 것으로 나타났다. 따라서 농촌지역 성인의 현재 직업기초능력 수준을 정확히 진단하고 대상층의 특성과 요구를 명확히 파악하여, 그 결과를 토대로 교육프로그램을 개발하고 제공하는 노력이 필요하다. 이상의 연구결과를 바탕으로 몇 가지 제언을 하였다. 국어 및 컴퓨터 활용 교육 등 기초문해능력 향상을 위한 교육프로그램 개발 및 운영 강화, 자기주도적 학습능력, 문제해결능력 등 핵심역량 향상을 위한 교육프로그램의 개발·운영 등이 필요하다. The purpose of this study was to find core competencies necessary for successful performance of tasks given to rural resident in the age of human resource development and to determine whether the level of core competencies were different according to individual background. For these purpose, we analyzed domestic and foreign literature, and derived core competencies required to rural adult. We surveyed rural resident's perception about their level of vocational competencies. We conducted a questionnaire survey of 600 rural residents living in Jangsu gun sampled by One-Staged Stratified Random Sampling and systematic sampling. The result of this study was summarized as follows. First, rural residents' level of core competencies were generally low. Out of core competencies, basic vocational competency is high, professional competency and leisure culture competency is low. Second the level of core competencies was perceived highly by experienced vocational education, farm house, male, 50's, high educated, farmer and worker, large and middle size farm house. Thus the opportunity for developing the core competencies for these the vulnerable have to be enlarged. Based on the results of this study, we proposed several tasks to be promoted as a part of regional human resources development in Jangsu Gun: 'develop and strengthen education program for basic literacy competency such as literacy and computer', 'expand the opportunity to develop professional competency and leisure culture competency'.

      • KCI등재
      • KCI등재

        마약성 진통제 사용에 관한 지식 및 태도의 비교

        김경희,최경숙,이순실,이병구 한국병원약사회 2000 병원약사회지 Vol.17 No.4

        Narcotic analgesics has been known as representitive drugs for pain control n terminally ill patient with palliative care, narcotic analgesics use is most effective and best, way to reduce pain in that patients However many patients are poorly complient with narcotic analgesics for lack of knowledgement of narcotics effect, perception of addictive drug, tolerence and adverse reaction. In addition to many doctors do not choose the adequate narcotics according to pain severity. It has been reported that effective pain management has not been achieved by doctors and nurses because of shortness of knowledgement of narcotic use on administration. This study was performed to identify pharmacist knowledgement of narcotic analgesics in respect that the pharmacist are responsible for patient education of narcotic medication, to identify the barrjers of narcotic dispensing and administration and then to compare the knowledgement between doctors, nurses and pharmacist. At first we surveyed the pharmacist's knowledgement and attitude by written questionnaire in SNUH in Sep. 2000, and then we compared this result and doctors and nurses' result has been taken already in SNUH in May 1999. The questionnaires are composed of narcotics classification 11, narcotic pharmacology 8, narcotic administration 5, more detail question 15 cited in Elliot study. The result is analysed by average, S.D., frequency, percentile, comparison of knowledgement of doctors, nurses and pharmacist is analysed by paire t-test, ANOVA. As a result, the pharmacist group has higher average in knowledgement of narcotic analgesics, however it was not different from doctor and nurse's significantly. According to result of attitude analysis, 48% of pharmacist has been hesitated in dispensing and administration of narcotics, that was because of the difficulty in management of narcotic prescription (25%). The role of pharmacist in pain management of patients who take narcotic analgesics is very important and great. We ought to obtain a certain of accurate knowledgement of narcotic analgesic use and perform a effective and responsible medication education and counseling.

      • KCI등재

        자원기준 상대가치(RBRVS : Resource-Based Relative Value Scale)를 이용한 다빈도 건강보험 요양급여항목의 간호서비스 상대가치 측정

        김인숙,부은희,강경화,윤수진 병원간호사회 2006 임상간호연구 Vol.11 No.2

        Purpose: This study was done to identify the workload of Registered Nurses for nursing service in a hospital by using the RBRVS (Resource-Based Relative Value Scale). Method: The methodology for this study of RBRVS is basically Hsiao's. First stage : identify nursing activities. Second stage: measure workload of nursing activities. Result & Conclusion: The results of the study indicate that the workload of Registered Nurses for nursing service was measured by considering time, physical effort, mental effort and judgement, and stress. The names and range of nursing activities were unclear. Therefore, in future studies naming of nursing activities and measurement of nursing activities should be done and relative values assess considering a balance of factors of relative value(time, physical effort, mental effort and judgement, and stress).

      • 한국전통생활문화에 관한 고찰

        이숙,홍윤호,신윤숙,신효식,한경미,최정미,김은정 全南大學校家政科學硏究所 2002 生活科學硏究 Vol.12 No.-

        This study is objected on preliminary research for more scientific and wider studies on the Traditional Living Culture of Korea. For this purpose, studies about clothing, food, home management, Traditional Living Culture were reviewed and analysed. The results were as follows : First, Clothing culture studies concentrated on ritual clothings, Second, Food Culture studies included history of traditional food development and recipes. Third, in the field of home management value system, attitudes and parent-child relations were studied,

      • KCI등재

        유아교사의 소진에 관한 연구

        유경숙,김수옥 한국아동교육학회 2004 아동교육 Vol.13 No.2

        본 연구에서는 광주광역시 유아교사의 소진경험에 대해 체계적으로 분석하고 검토해 봄으로서 유아교사의 전문성을 신장하고 유아교육의 질적 향상에 기여하고자 한다. 근무시간에 따른 소진에서는 12시간 이상 근무하는 집단이 가장 소진한 것으로 나타났다. 즉 평균 이상의 시간을 근무하는 경우 소진하는 것으로 볼 수 있는데, 이것은 근무시간이 긴 교사들은 정서적 고갈의 소진 증상을 자주 느끼고 일에서 성취감도 적게 느끼는 것으로 보아 개인적인 특성 요인들보다 근무여건이 소진에 더 절정적인 영향을 미치는 것으로 여겨진다. 본 연구의 대상인 광주지역 유아교사들의 평균 근무시간은11시간으로 나타났으며, 근무시간이 길어질수록 일에 대한 집중력이 털어지므로 교사의 스트레스로 작용하여 소진이 높게 나타나는 것으로 해석된다. The purpose of this study was to find the difference among child teachers' exhaustion A questionnaire was distributed to 278 child teachers who worked in Nurseries and Kindergartens at Kwangju. The questionnaire consisted of 13 questions regarding teachers' background and exhaustion. To find exhaustion by the background variables of child teachers, t-test, One-way Anova, and Scheffe-test were used The result was as follows; Child teachers' exhaustion found a significant difference by formal schooling and average hours of duty. The higher exhaustion was found in a group of child teachers who completed not more than a college, a group of those who finished a graduate school, and a group of those who worked for more than 12 hours in average.

      • Phellinus linteus 균사 배양물로부터 분리한 단백다당체 Kp의 항암활성

        정경수,김신숙,김희수,한만우,김병각 충남대학교 약학대학 의약품개발연구소 1994 藥學論文集 Vol.10 No.-

        A protein-polysaccaride fraction Kp(53.9% polysaccharide, 14.2% protein) was separated from the shake-cultured mycelia of a basidiomycetous fungus, Phellinus linteus, and its antitumor activity against sarcoma 180 in ICR mice was investigated. When administered after the tumor implantation. Kp exerted antitumor activity by inhibiting the growth of the sarcoma 180 solid tumor by 71.5% and increasing the life span of the sarcoma 180 ascitic mice by 51.5% at 100 ㎎/㎏. In pretreatment tests, in which Kp was administered once daily for 9 days before the tumor implantation. Kp inhibited the growth of the solid and ascites form of sarcoma 180, respectively, by 35.4% and by 80.3% at 100 ㎎/㎏. However, Kp showed no in vitro cytotoxic activity against a murine leukemia L1210 and a human gastric tumor SNU.1 upto the concentration of 200 ㎍/㎖. From these results, it is clear that the antitumor activity of Kp is exerted through its immunomodulating activity on the host's immune system.

      • KCI등재

        우리나라 산재보험의 정신질환 인정실태

        최경숙,이현주,김세진,이창화 大韓神經精神醫學會 2006 신경정신의학 Vol.45 No.3

        Objectives : The purpose of this study was to determine characteristics of work-related psychiatric injuries with Korean Workers' compensation data. Methods : We analyzed the distribution of sex, age, types of work-related psychiatric disorders, type of industry and occupation. Using the data of 3175 Korean workers' compensation cases who were compensated for work-related psychiatric injuries from 2001 to 2003. Results : Work-related psychiatric injuries have increased annually. 897 cases, 1099 cases and 1179 cases were compensated during three years (2001-2003). Men accounted for many more cases than women. The most common age group was 41 -49. The majority of work-related psychiatric injuries were 'organic, including symptomatic, mental disorders', 'neurotic, stress-related and somatoform disorders' and 'mood [affective] disorders'. For accidental psychiatric injury cases construction and manufacturing were the most common industries. Manufacturing, business activities, construction and transport were common in regard to work-related psychiatric disorders. In this study there was a high frequency of craft and related trades workers, elementary occupations and plant and machine operators and assemblers in accidental psychiatric injury cases. Work-related psychiatric disorders were frequent for elementary occupations, plant and machine operators and assemblers, craft and related trades workers, service workers, legislators, senior officials and managers. Conclusion : This investigation provided more information about the psychiatric injuries of Korean workers. These findings should help formulate intervention and prevention strategies of work-related psychiatric disorders.

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