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      • KCI등재후보

        해방 직후 남·북한의 친일파숙청 논의 연구

        이강수 전남사학회 2003 역사학연구 Vol.20 No.-

        Directly after the liberation, liquidation Discussion of pro-Japanese in the South and the North of Korea was geared to the Soviet Union and the U.S. military government's policy towards the pro-Japanese group. The U.S. military government ruled the South of Korea carried out a policy made the best use of pro-Japanese group to establish a anticommunist state. On the other hand, the Soviet military government ruled the North of Korea positively supported a vestiges of Japanese imperialism's liquidation to establish a pro-Soviet state. In result, when the South of Korea spread over liquidation Discussion of pro-Japanese group, the North of Korea practically was promoting liquidation of pro-Japanese group. A liquidation Discussion of pro-Japanese group in the South of Korea divided into two with approval or opposition over the U.N. trusteeship as its starting point. Firstly, liquidation Discussion of pro-Japanese group, when unification of parties movement developed, was discussed under the direction of deprivation pro-Japanese group of the right of casting a ballot and eligibility for election from a political point of view and socially and economically speaking, nationalization of pro-Japanese group's a land and key industries to build up a new society. But when the violent clashes between rightists and leftists over the U.N. trusteeship in the end of 1945 run to an extreme, exclusion principle of pro-Japanese group began to wobble. The upheaval of the U.N. trusteeship schematized the United States=immediately independence=the rightists=patriot and the Soviet Union=the U.N. trusteeship approval=the leftists=traitor. He was ascertained a patriot or traitor by standard changed from pro-Japanese act to the U.N. trusteeship opposition and anticommunist movement In spite of ideological warfare, discussion on pro-Japanese group category was taken concrete shape. Through approval or opposition over the U.N. trusteeship was discussed in 1946, it became to reach a social agreement for pro-Japanese group punishment. The Nationalist party(國民黨) and Korea Independence party(韓國獨立黨) organized the New Korea Definition Corporation(新韓定義社), and Kim, seung-hak(金承學), who affiliated with a State minister of the Korea provisional government(臨時政府) wrote out a list of pro-Japanese group. Democracy National Front(民主主義民族戰線) organized The Judging Committee of pro-Japanese group and national traitor. Directly after the liberation, A process for pro-Japanese group punishment was discussed and then a special court and organization was established. In succession, the South of Korea Transition Legislation Parliament(南朝鮮過渡立法議院) materialized to make a 'the law of committee of investigation for a national traitor, collaborator assistant Japan and racketeers' and 'composition of special court and the law of legal procedure'. And than the Constitutional Assembly formed a special committee of investigation and court. A liquidation discussion of pro-Japanese group in the North of Korea had fewer controversy than the South of Korea, because the North of Korea promoted the Soviet Union military government's exclusion policy of pro-Japanese group and socialism reform. After going through an election of the People Committee(人民委員會) and the North of Korea Labor Party(北朝鮮勞動黨)‘s reply for the U.S.-Soviet Joint Commission in 1947, A rule against pro-Japanese group in the North of Korea concretized. Than It became to adjust under the influence of a liquidation discussion of pro-Japanese group that the South of Korea's political force, the South of Korea Labor Party(南朝鮮勞動黨) and the South of Korea Transition Legislation Parliament progressed. But the North of Korea didn't keep within the limits, stage a purge the pro-Japanese group in practice. In 1945 October, after call the Five Province Party Convention(五道黨大會), the North of Korea settled the liquidation problem of pro-Japanese group by a law and institution. And in 1946 February, after the Temporary People Committee of the North of Korea)北朝鮮臨時人民委員會) was established, it progress steadily to form a part of democratic and socialism reform.

      • Toluene-Cyclohexane 混合物의 液膜에 依한 分離

        李康椿,鄭泰秀 成均館大學校 科學技術硏究所 1988 論文集 Vol.39 No.1

        In the separation of toluene-ctclohexane mixture by using emulsion-type liquid membrane, the effects of the following factors on separation factor were studied: the ratio of volume of surfactant solution to volume of hydrocarbon mixture, surfactant concentration, stirring speed in emulsification, and stirring speed in mixing emulsion with solvent. Up to the point when the ratio of volume of surfactant solution to volume of hydrocarbon mixture reached 1, the separation factor increased but it decreased when the ratio exceeded 1. When the surfactant concentration was 0.5 weight percent and the contact time 10 minutes, the separation factor reached its maximum value. As the stirring speed in emulsification increased, the separation factor increased giving the greatest value at the contact time of 10 minutes. When the stirring speed in mixing emulsion with solvent was 200 rpm and the contact time 10 minutes, the separation factor reached its maxmum.

      • KCI등재

        체내 납부담의 지표로서 누적 혈중 납량과 누적 혈중 ZPP가 납 관련 신기능에 미치는 영향

        윤강호,김남수,김진호,김화성,이병국 대한산업의학회 2006 대한직업환경의학회지 Vol.18 No.4

        목적: 체내 납부담의 지표로서 누적 혈중 납량과 누적 혈중 ZPP가 납관련 신기능에 미치는 영향을 알아보기 위하여 678명의 납 작업자들을 대상으로 본 연구를 시도하였다. 방법: 누적 혈중 납량과 누적 혈중 ZPP는 입사시부터 매 1년간의 혈중 납량과 혈중 ZPP를 누적하여 구하였다. 입사시기가 1983년 이전인 납 작업자의 경우는 최초 혈중 납량과 최초 혈중 ZPP를 그 이전의 값으로 추정하여 구하였다. 체내 납부담의 지표로서 골중 납량과 DMSA착화납량을 측정하였으며, 최근의 납 노출 지표로서는 혈중 납량과 혈중 ZPP를 측정하였다. 신기능을 평가하는 지표로서는 임상 신기능 지표로서 BUN과 혈청 creatinine을 측정하였고, 신기능 조기지표로는 NAG (N-acetyl-D- glucosamide)와 RBP (Retinol binding protein)를 측정하였다. 결과: 혈중 납량과 혈중 ZPP의 누적지수와 골중 납량과는 결정계수(r²)는 각각 0.72와 0.567로서 유의한 상관이 있었으며 이들 누적지수와 골중 납량은 곡선형적 모델이 더 적합하였다. 신기능 지표들을 종속변수로 하고 성, 연령, 직력 및 음주와 흡연을 통제한 후 혈중 납량과 혈중 ZPP를 독립변수로 한 중회귀분석에서 혈중 납량은 4개의 신기능 지표들 중 지수 변환한 NAG와만 유의한 관련이 있는 반면, 혈중 ZPP는 지수변환한 NAG를 제외한 신기능 지표들과 유의한 관련이 있었다. 한편 신기능 지표들을 종속변수로 하고 연령 및 직력과 음주와 흡연을 통제한 후 체내 납 부담노출지표들을 독립변수로 한 중회귀분석에서 골중 납량과 혈중 ZPP 누적지수는 4개의 신기능 지표들과 유의한 관련이 있는 반면, DMSA 착화납량과 혈중 납량 누적지수는 BUN을 제외한 신기능 지표들과 유의한 관련이 있었다. 결론: 상기한 결과로 보아 혈중 납량과 혈중 ZPP의 누적지수는 체내 납부담의 지표로서 효용성이 입증되었으며, 특히 혈중 ZPP의 누적지수가 혈중 납량의 누적지수보다 체내 납부담의 대리지표로서 더 좋은 것으로 나타났다. Objective: To evaluate the possibility of cumulative blood lead and blood ZPP as surrogates of lead body burden and to investigate their association with renal function as an index of lead body burden. Methods: The study subjects comprised 678 lead workers with past blood lead and blood ZPP data from their employment. Cumulative blood and ZPP were calculated by accumulating the every year mean value of both indices from the new employment since 1983. To assess the cumulative data of lead workers who started their lead work before 1983, the years before 1983 were simulated with the first available data from 1983. Study variables for lead body burden were tibia bone lead and DMSA chelatable lead, whereas those for current lead biomarkers were blood lead and blood ZPP. BUN and serum creatinine were selected as clinical renal biomarkers, while NAG (N-acetyl-D-glucosamine) and RBP (Retinol binding protein) were selected as early renal biomarkers. Results: The association between cumulative blood lead and blood ZPP with tibia bone lead was statistically significant with determinant coefficients (r²) of 0.72 and 0.567, respectively, and their relationships were better explained by the curvilinear regression model. In multiple regression analysis of current lead biomarkers on the renal biomarkers after controlling for possible confounders (age, sex, job duration, smoking and drinking status), blood lead was associated only with log-transformed NAG, whereas blood ZPP was associated with 3 other renal biomarkers. On the other hand, in multiple regression analysis of biomarkers of lead body burden on renal biomarkers after controlling for possible confounders (age, sex, job duration, smoking and drinking status), cumulative blood ZPP and tibia bone lead were associated with all 4 renal function biomarkers, whereas cumulative blood lead and DMSA chelatable lead were associated with 3 renal biomarkers except BUN. Conclusion: Cumulative blood and ZPP were demonstrated to be good surrogates of lead burden. Furthermore, the cumulative blood ZPP was confirmed to have a better association than the cumulative blood lead.

      • 폐모세포종 : 1례보고 A Case Report

        최영호,서홍주,임영혁,김정중,박성강,이석기,임진수,김은규 조선대학교 2001 The Medical Journal of Chosun University Vol.26 No.2

        Pulmonary blastoma is a very rare primary neoplasm of the lung. We experienced a case of pulmonary blastoma in a 40 years old man. The mediobasal segmentectomy of the right lower lobe was performed. The patient was discharge on the postoperative days 6. There is no evidence of recurrence or metastasis on followup study during 7 months period after operation.

      • SCOPUSKCI등재

        만성 췌장염에 동반된 비장 내 가성낭종 1 예

        이은희,안대현,박두호,양동헌,안병민,황성하,이동수,이강문,이영중,장영이 대한소화기학회 2000 대한소화기학회지 Vol.36 No.5

        As the pancreas and the spleen lie adjacently, complication in spleen may occur during the course of acute or chronic pancreatitis. Intrasplenic pseudocyst is one of the complications which may occur. These complications are spontaneous rupture, bleeding, secondary infection (abscess) and splenic infarction. Intrasplenic pseudocyst is the most common complication. Diagnosis can be usually made under emergency conditions and is mainly based on ultrasonogram, computed tomography (CT), selective arteriogram, endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography (ERCP) and ultrasono-or computed tomography-guided needle aspiration of fluid collection in the left upper quadrant. We experienced a 48-year-old man complaining of supraumbilical pain. He was diagnosed as having intrasplenic pseudocyst associated with chronic pancreatitis, which was confirmed by ultrasonography of abdomen, abdominal CT, ERCP and ultrasono-guided aspiration. After external catheter drainage was performed intrasplenic pseudocyst was regressed, but still remained. Thus, distal pancreatectomy and splenectomy were performed. We report this case with a review of literature.

      • KCI등재

        Assessment of Soil Microbial Communities in Carotenoid-Biofortified Rice Ecosystem

        Soo-In Sohn,Young-Ju Oh,Byung-Yong Kim,Bumkyu Lee,Si-Myung Lee,Sung-Dug Oh,Gang-Seob Lee,Doh-Won Yun,Hyun-Suk Cho 한국토양비료학회 2015 한국토양비료학회지 Vol.48 No.5

        This study was conducted to investigate the effect of Psy-2A-CrtI (PAC), a genetically modified (GM) rice with enhanced β-carotene, on the soil microbial community. The soil used to cultivate GM rice and its wild-type, Nakdong, was analyzed for population density, denaturing gradient gel electrophoresis (DGGE), and pyrosequencing. It was found that the bacterial, fungal and actinomycetes population densities of the PAC soils were within the range of those of the non-GM rice cultivar, Nakdong. The DGGE banding patterns of the GM and non-GM soils were also similar, suggesting that the bacterial community structures were stable within a given month and were unaffected by the presence of a GM plant. The pyrosequencing result showed a temporal difference in microorganism taxon and distribution ratio, but no significant difference between GM and non-GM was found. The persistence of the transgene DNA in the plant and surrounding soil were investigated for different time periods. There were differences in the persistence within the plant depending on the gene, but they could not be detected after 5 weeks. Also the transgenes were not detected in the surrounding soil. These results indicate that soil microbial communities are unaffected by the cultivation of a PAC rice within the experimental time frame.

      • KCI등재

        Prevalence and antimicrobial susceptibility of Salmonella isolated from Korean slaughter pigs

        Lee, Woo-Won,Jung, Byeong-Yeal,Kim, Hong-Tae,Chung, Kyung-Tae,Lee, Gang-Rok,Kim, Keum-Hyang,Lee, Dong-Soo,Kim, Yong-Hwan The Korean Society of Veterinary Service 2003 韓國家畜衛生學會誌 Vol.26 No.4

        During the period of December 2000 to November 2001, a total of 419(10.9%) Salmonella was isolated from 3,850 slaughtered pig samples(2,732 lymph nodes and 1,118 caecal contents) in Korea. Three hundred and seventy(13.5%) and 49(4.4%) Salmonella were isolated from lymph nodes and caecal contents, respectively. In the isolation ratio of Salmonella spp originated from each class of season, summer(15.7%), autumn(11.5%), spring(10.0%) and winter(8.3%), in order. As the result of serotyping, B group(67.5%) were the most common, in order of C$_1$(14.6%), D$_1$(6.0%), C$_2$(4.1%) and E$_1$(3.3%). 32 serovars were found, the major serotypes were as follows; S typhimurium(21.7%), S schwarzengrund(16.0%), S derby(15.8%), S typhimurium variant copenhagen(9.8%), S enteritidis (6.0%) and S mbandaka(6.0%). All of the isolates were susceptible to norfloxacin and ofloxacin. The isolates were resistant in order of doxycycline(69.2%), tetracycline(68.7%), penicliin(54.9%) and streptomycin(52.5%).

      • Whole genome sequencing of a germline transmitted calf

        Soo-Young Yum,Woo-Jae Choi,Ji-Hyun Lee,Choong-Il Lee,Yun-Kyong Jin,Hee-Soo Kim,Song-Jeon Lee,Sin-Gi Park,In-Gang Shin,Hyeong-Jong Kim,Seong-Jin Kim,Goo Jang 한국수정란이식학회 2017 한국수정란이식학회 학술대회 Vol.2017 No.05

        Recently, we published a microinjection method for generating transgenic cattle using the DNA transposon system and their analysis by next-generation sequencing (Yum et al. Sci Rep. 2016 Jun 21;6:27185). In that study, we generated transgenic cattle using two different types of DNA transposon system, sleeping beauty (SB) and piggybac (PB), carrying Yellow fluorescent protein with SB (SB-YFP, female) and green fluorescent protein with PB (PB-GFP, male) under the control of the ubiquitous CAG promoter, respectively. The female and male founder cattle have been grown up to date (the female age: 40 months old, the male age: 33 months old) without any health issues. In genomic instability and blood analysis, there was no significant differences between wild type and founder cattle. In the present study, we confirmed germ-line transmission of the transposon-mediated transgene integrations and ubiquitous and persistent expression of transgene in second generation of offspring (F1). The F1 was born without any assistance and expressed GFP in the eyes without UV light. The ubiquitous expression of GFP was detected in skin fibroblast from the ear tissue and confirmed by genomic DNA PCR, which suggest that the transgene from the PB-GFP was successfully transmitted. Unfortunately, no transgene from SB-YFP were identified. To confirm the transgene integration site, the genomic DNA from blood was extracted and performed next-generation sequencing (NGS). The GFP gene was integrated in chromosome 4 (two copies), and 6. As results, a total of two copies of paternal transgene transmitted into the F1. All the integrated position was not related with coding region and there was no significant difference in genomic variants between transgenic and non-transgenic cattle. To our knowledge, this is the first report of germ-line transmission through non-viral transgenic founder cattle. Those transgenic cattle will be valuable resource to many fields of biomedical research and agricultural science.

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